ʻO Biara
No ka ʻohana Cynodontidae ka iʻa niho nila, Biara a i ʻole Chaparin, ka inoa ʻepekema ʻo Rhaphiodon vulpinus. ʻAʻole i manaʻo ʻia no nā aquarists hoʻomaka. Hiki ke mālama ʻia i nā aquarium nui wale nō, ʻo ka mālama ʻana e pono ai ke kumukūʻai kālā nui.
Contents
Kūā
Hele mai ia mai ʻAmelika Hema mai ke kahawai ʻo Amazon, ka hapa nui mai Brazil. Ua loaʻa kekahi mau heluna kanaka ma nā kahawai o ka Orinoco. Loaʻa ia ma nā wahi āpau ma nā kahawai a me nā loko wai kahe, ma nā wahi kahe o ka ululāʻau ululāʻau, etc.
ʻIkepili pōkole:
- ʻO ka nui o ka aquarium - mai 1000 lita.
- Ka wela – 24-28°C
- Waiwai pH - 6.0-8.0
- Paʻa wai - palupalu a paʻakikī waena (2-15 dGH)
- ʻAno lepo - pōhaku
- Hoʻomālamalama - haʻahaʻa
- ʻO ka wai paʻakai - ʻaʻole
- Ka neʻe wai - haʻahaʻa a nāwaliwali paha
- ʻO ka nui o ka iʻa a hiki i 30 cm.
- Nā meaʻai - nā iʻa ola, nā meaʻai hou a i ʻole nā mea ʻai maloʻo
- ʻO ke ʻano - mea ʻaihue, kūpono ʻole me nā iʻa liʻiliʻi ʻē aʻe
- Maʻiʻo hoʻokahi a ma kahi hui liʻiliʻi
Description
Hiki i nā kānaka makua ke lōʻihi o 60-80 cm. Hōʻike maopopo ʻia nā hiʻohiʻona predatory i ko lākou helehelena. He kino lahilahi lōʻihi ka iʻa me ke poʻo nui a me ka waha nui i hoʻopaʻa ʻia me nā niho ʻoi lōʻihi. He pōkole ka peʻa hope a me ka anal a neʻe kokoke i ka huelo. Nui a ʻano ʻēheu ke ʻano o nā ʻēheu pelvic. ʻO kēia mau mea a pau e kōkua i ka iʻa e ʻohi koke i ka wikiwiki a hopu i ka meaʻai. He kala ke kala, hina ke kua.
ai
ʻAiʻi holoholona. Lawe ʻia mai ka nahelehele, ʻai wale nā kānaka i nā iʻa ola. ʻO Biar i hoʻoulu ʻia ma nā wahi kūlohelohe e ʻae i nā ʻāpana ʻiʻo a i ʻole nā iʻa make. ʻAʻole pono e hoʻohana ʻia nā huahana holoholona a me ka ʻiʻo moa no ka mea aia nā protein indigestible.
Ka mālama ʻana a me ka mālama ʻana, hoʻonohonoho i ka aquarium
Pono kēlā iʻa nui i kahi aquarium nui a ākea me ka nui o ka liʻiliʻi o 1000 lita. Pono e hoʻolālā ʻia i ke ʻano e like me kahi moena kahawai me kahi one a i ʻole substrate pōhaku, i hoʻonani ʻia me nā snags i ke ʻano o nā lālā, nā aʻa a me nā kumu lāʻau.
No ka wai kahe ka i'a niho nila, no laila, 'a'ole lākou e 'ae i ka ho'ouluulu 'ana o ka 'ōpala organik a koi 'ia ka wai ma'ema'e loa me ka oxygen dissolved. ʻAʻole pono lākou e hoʻokomo ʻia i loko o kahi aquarium biologically immature. ʻO ka mālama ʻana i nā kūlana wai paʻa e hilinaʻi nui ʻia i ka hana maʻemaʻe o nā mea hana kūikawā (ka kānana, disinfection, nā ʻōnaehana nānā, etc.). ʻO ke koho, hoʻokomo a mālama ʻana i ia mau mea kanu hoʻomaʻemaʻe wai he kumukūʻai a koi ʻia kahi nui o ka ʻike.
ʻO ke ʻano a me ke kūlike
Manaʻo ʻia e mālama hoʻokahi a i ʻole i loko o kahi hui liʻiliʻi, a i hui pū ʻia me nā iʻa like ʻole ka nui i manaʻo ʻole ʻia e Biara.
Hanau / hānau
Ma ke ʻano, he kau ka wā male. Mai ʻOkakopa a Pepeluali ma nā wahi ululāʻau kahawai i ka wā e piʻi ai ka wai. ʻAʻole hiki ke hānai i ka aquarium home.
Nā maʻi iʻa
ʻAʻohe maʻi ʻano o kēia ʻano iʻa i ʻike ʻia. Hōʻike wale nā maʻi iā lākou iho i ka wā e hoʻohaʻahaʻa ai ke kūlana o ka paʻa ʻana a i ka wā e hānai ai i nā huahana maikaʻi ʻole a maikaʻi ʻole paha.
