ʻO nā maʻi o nā pua puaʻa, ʻaʻole wale: he nīnauele me kahi loea maʻi infectious holoholona

• Elena Borisovna, e ʻoluʻolu e haʻi mai iā mākou i ka mea nui loa i ka ʻoihana o ka immunologist? He aha ka hana a ka immunologist?

- ʻO ka Immunology Practical kahi ʻoihana ʻōpio maikaʻi loa i ka lāʻau lapaʻau holoholona. ʻOiai ka nui o nā hopena immunological (ʻo ka physiological a me ka pathological) i nā ʻīlio a me nā pōpoki, ma ka lāʻau lapaʻau lāʻau ʻaʻole i lawa nā hoʻokolohua hoʻokolohua e hiki ai ke hōʻoia i ka maʻi. Eia nō naʻe, he kiʻekiʻe ka noi no kēlā mau loea i ka lāʻau lapaʻau lāʻau, no ka mea, maʻamau maʻamau nā pathologies immunological i nā holoholona.

• He aha nā nīnau e hiki i ka mea nona ke nīnau i ka immunologist?

- Nui nā maʻi i loko o nā ʻīlio a me nā pōpoki pili i ka hopena o ka ʻōnaehana pale. Eia kekahi o ia mau mea: nā hoʻopiʻi post-vaccination, nā maʻi maʻi i hele pū ʻia me ka anemia a me / a i ʻole ke koko (thrombocytopenia), allergies, enteropathy maʻi, hepatopathy, dermatitis.

• He mea nui ka hoʻāʻo ʻana a no ke aha?

- Ma hope o ka hōʻiliʻili ʻana i kahi anamnesis (nā hoʻopiʻi a me ka nānā ʻana) o ka mea nona a me kahi hoʻokolohua lapaʻau o ka holoholona, ​​loaʻa mau i ke kauka nā maʻi ʻokoʻa. No ka hōʻoia ʻana a hōʻole paha i nā kānalua i kū mai, ʻoiaʻiʻo, pono nā ʻano hana noiʻi hou a i ʻole nā ​​​​mea hana.

• He aha nā hoʻopiʻi e hoʻopiʻi pinepine ʻia i ke keʻena lāʻau lapaʻau i ka wā hāʻule-puna? 

– Hōʻike ʻia ka wā hāʻule-puna e nā loli i ka haʻahaʻa a me ka mahana - pono kēia i kahi hoʻoponopono hou ʻana o ka hana o ke kino ma nā holoholona a me nā kānaka. ʻO ka hoʻonui nui ʻana i nā ʻōnaehana a me nā kino, a i kekahi manawa ka loaʻa ʻana o nā maʻi hou (spring-autumn, the heyday of infectious maʻi) alakaʻi i kahi exacerbation o nā maʻi bacterial a me nā maʻi viral.

ʻO nā hoʻopiʻi maʻamau ka hoʻonui ʻia ʻana o ka ʻili, ka ʻili ʻana o ka ʻili a i ʻole nā ​​​​pepeiao, ʻeha ʻeha i nā ʻāpana liʻiliʻi, lethargy, hōʻole e hānai, hyperthermia.

• He aha nā lula kumu no ka pale ʻana i nā maʻi infectious i loaʻa i kēlā me kēia mea nona?

– Hōʻalo i nā holoholona lehulehu.

– Ka hoʻokolokolo lāʻau maʻamau, ka lāʻau antiparasitic (me nā kau kau).

- E kipa i kahi loea maʻi maʻi prophylactic ma mua o ka male ʻana, ka hōʻikeʻike, ke kipa ʻana i nā hōkele.

– Mai lapaau ia oe iho.

- Hoʻomaʻamaʻa mau, me ka noʻonoʻo ʻana i nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo a ka mea lapaʻau, ke ʻano o ka holoholona, ​​​​nā maʻi e hoʻopuni ana i ka hale (nursery).

• He aha kāu mau ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo kiʻekiʻe no nā mea mālama holoholona?  

- He mea nui e nānā i nā holoholona ma mua o ke kūʻai ʻana a mālama i kahi manawa kuʻikahi ma mua o ka launa ʻana me nā holoholona ʻē aʻe i ka home a i ʻole kennel.

– E mālama i ka maʻemaʻe o nā holoholona.

- E nānā pono i kāu pipi. E hana i nā hoʻokolohua maʻamau i ka home, e kipa aku i kahi kauka holoholona.

- Hoʻopili i ka hoʻomohala pilikino. E heluhelu e pili ana i ka mālama pono, e pili ana i ke olakino holoholona, ​​e hana i kahi kaiapuni palekana a ʻaʻole e poina i nā hōʻailona weliweli.

• Elena Borisovna, mahalo nui iā ʻoe! 

Makemake ʻoe e ʻike pehea e hāʻawi ai i ke kōkua mua inā:

• he mau maka wai ka popoki, a ha'i ka ilio;
• he ʻala maikaʻi ʻole mai nā pepeiao a me ka pipi pinepine ʻana;
• loaʻa nā ʻaʻa a i ʻole nā ​​ʻautu ma luna o ka ʻīlio;
• Paʻakikī paha kāu ʻīlio a pōpoki paha i ka mimi?

A laila hoʻopaʻa inoa no ka webinar "". E hauʻoli nui mākou e ʻike iā ʻoe!