10 snails nui loa i ka honua: nā hiʻohiʻona o ka mālama ʻana iā Achatina ma ka home

ʻO ke kiʻi a me ka huaʻōlelo "Haʻi wau i nā mea āpau me aʻu" ma ka ʻaʻahu o nā Dukes Italia o Gonzaga i hoʻopau pono i ke kiʻi. ʻO ka hapa nui o nā ʻano he mea liʻiliʻi, akā aia kekahi mau mea e "lawe i nā mea āpau me lākou" he nui - nā pilikua maoli. No laila, e kamaʻāina: nā snails nui loa ma ka honua!

10 ʻO ka snail Lunar | a hiki i 5 knm

ʻalohi mahina (Neverita didyma) – he snail kai predatory, hiki i ka nui a hiki i 5 knm. Loaʻa iā ia kahi pūpū spherical keʻokeʻo me kahi ʻili maʻemaʻe a me kahi curl liʻiliʻi. ʻO nā ana o ka pūpū he liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi 1,7-3 cm.

9. Kupa honua | a hiki i 5 knm

hehi lepo (Rumina decollata) - he pūpū ma ke ʻano o ka cone i ʻoki ʻia a hiki i ka nui a hiki i 5 knm. Ua ʻike ʻia kēia ʻano i ka makahiki 1758 ma ʻAmelika ʻĀkau, a laila lawe ʻia i ʻEulopa a lilo hoʻi i kamaʻāina o ke Kai Mediterranean. Nocturnal ka snail a ʻai i nā mea kanu.

8. ʻO Turkish snail | 4-6 knm

ʻO Turkish snail, kahi i kapa pinepine ia he mauna. No ka manawa mua i wehewehe ʻia kēia ʻano ma Turkey. Ma keʻano laulā, noho kēia gastropod ma nā mauna o ka hema o ʻEulopa, Asia Minor, Caucasus, a me Crimea. ʻO ia hoʻi, hiki ke kapa ʻia kēia snail ka mea nui loa o nā Lūkini. Ua like ke ʻano o ke ola me ka scutalus ʻAmelika Hema. Makemake ʻo ia i nā awāwa muliwai a me kahi kokoke i nā kahawai. Hiki ke hiamoe i ka wā maloʻo. ʻO ia kekahi o nā mea nui loa ma ʻEulopa, ʻoi aku hoʻi ma ka Middle East (kahi ʻaʻole maikaʻi loa ka haʻahaʻa). ʻO ke anawaena o ka pūpū 4-6 cm.

7. Puhiwaina | a hiki i 9 cm

snail waina - ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi o ka ʻEulopa ma mua o nā ʻano ʻelua i hōʻike ʻia ma luna, akā maopopo ka mea paʻa moʻolelo ma waena o nā ʻano ʻākau: hiki i ka wāwae (kino) ke kikoo a hiki i 9 knm. ʻO ka "hale" nui, wili ʻia i ka ʻaoʻao ʻākau. ʻAʻole ia he exotic. pest mahiʻai. ʻO ka ʻeha poʻo o nā mea kanu waina. Eia naʻe, hānai ia i nā wana o nā hua waina wale nō, akā nā mea kanu ʻē aʻe. Akā hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻopaʻi iā ia ma ka ʻai ʻana! Ma nā ʻāina o Italia a me Farani hou, ua hānai ʻia ʻo ia ma ke ʻano he mea ʻono mai ka wā kahiko. No ka mea ua hoʻohana ʻia ia ma ke ʻano he meaʻai, he mea pōʻino ia i ke olakino kanaka (pilikia loa i nā ʻano parasite).

ʻAʻole maikaʻi ʻo "Vinogradka", ola no ka manawa lōʻihi (a hiki i 5 mau makahiki, ʻo ka moʻolelo no ka mālama home he 30 mau makahiki!).

6. Laau Tropical | 5-9 knm

lāʻau pāpū (Caracolus sagemon), kamaaina no ʻAmelika Waena. ʻO kahi hiʻohiʻona ʻokoʻa he pūpū ʻalani-ʻeleʻele pālahalaha ʻē aʻe, wili ʻia i ka ʻaoʻao o ka uaki, ʻo waho e like me ke kīʻaha motley inverted a i ʻole pōhaku pyramidal (ka inoa o ka ʻano mai ka Latin). Hāʻawi nā ʻano ʻokoʻa like ʻole o ka waihoʻoluʻu kino i kahi kala nani loa, no ka mea, aloha nui ʻia nā snails e ka poʻe mālama iā lākou ma ka home. ʻO ka meaʻai meaʻai (koe naʻe nā huahana i loaʻa i ka calcium), makemake wai wai (ʻauʻau maoli). ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi ma hope o kona ʻano ponoʻī. No ka nui, hilinaʻi nui ia i ka meaʻai, nā kūlana ola. Ke maikaʻi nā mea a pau, hiki ke manaʻo ʻia ka caracolus he pilikua, e ulu ana a hiki i 15 knm. Akā ʻaʻole hiki kēia, ʻo ka lōʻihi o ka wāwae he 5-9 cm.

5. Limicolaria ahi | a hiki i 10 cm

Limicolaria ahi (Limicolaria flammea) - ʻApelika, akā ua laha pū i nā ʻāpana ʻĀsia. Hoʻohana i ka pūpū tubular. ʻAʻahu ia: i kekahi manawa e piʻi kiʻekiʻe ma luna o ka wāwae e like me ke ʻano o ka hoʻopili. Makemake ʻo ia i ka nohona pō. ʻAhaʻi ʻole. ʻAʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻōlelo e pili ana iā ia: "E lohi, e like me kou ʻike ʻana iā wai." ʻO ka ʻokoʻa wale nō: wikiwiki, me kekahi ʻano o ka feline dexterity. No laila, no ka mea nona ka nānā ʻole, hiki i kēia mea gastropod nani me ka ʻeleʻele a me ka ʻulaʻula ma luna o ka pūpū hiki ke "leak" mai ka terrarium. Ke ulu nei a hiki i 10 cm.

4. Scootalus | a hiki i 10 cm

Scutalus noho ka mea nona ka "mea kākau" (he ʻano ʻokoʻa kona ʻano) ma nā kumulāʻau o nā pāpū pōhaku o ka Peruvian Highlands. ʻAʻole maikaʻi loa ka haʻahaʻa ma ʻaneʻi, akā ʻaʻole ia he mea nui no ka scutalus. Nui a hiki i 10 cm. ʻO ke ʻano ʻokoʻa ka mea i huki i ka manaʻo o nā mea hana mai ka Maya kahiko: ua loaʻa nā mea hoʻonaninani me ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka "hale" o ka scutalus, ʻaʻole e haʻi i nā peʻa maʻalahi.

3. Pilikua Achatina | 5-10 knm

inoa Latina (Achatina fulica) ua ʻike mua ʻo ia he fulica – nunui. ʻO ka nui maʻamau he 5-10 cm. Ua ʻike ʻia nā hiʻohiʻona a hiki i 20 cm lōʻihi. ʻO ka mea maʻamau, ʻoi aku ka ʻelemakule, ʻoi aku ka nui.

Ua manaʻo ʻia ʻo ʻApelika Hikina kahi i hānau ʻia ai ka mollusk ʻāina nui loa (ʻo ia ke kumu i kapa ʻia ai ka pilikua ʻApelika). ʻAʻole ia i ola ma ka ʻākau, akā ma kahi kokoke i ke ʻano o ka ʻāina, e ulu ana ia. No ka poʻe kamaʻāina, ʻaʻole ia he exotic. Ua hakakā pū lākou me ia! He mea ʻino ʻo ia, ʻo ia ke kumu o kona makemake weliweli i nā mea kanu. Aloha nui i ke kō. Eia kekahi, ʻo ka pōʻino nui loa ke kumu o nā ʻōpio, makemake lākou i nā mea kanu hou.

ʻO ka poʻe kahiko, i ka wā lōʻihi, ke hoʻololi nei lākou i nā huahana palaho, i kekahi manawa ʻaʻole lākou e hoʻowahāwahā i nā kupapaʻu o nā holoholona. Makemake lākou i ka pōʻeleʻele a me ka haʻahaʻa. Ke alakaʻi nei lākou i ke aumoe, akā ke ao, hiki iā lākou ke hele i waho e ʻai i ke ao.

2. Puka lio Florida | 60 knm

He ʻano pono e loaʻa i nā kiʻi o nā snails nui loa o ka honua. Ua like ia me ka Australian trumpeter, ʻoiai he haʻahaʻa kona nui (60 knm). Eia naʻe, ma ke ʻano o ka nui, ʻo ia ka mea lanakila o ʻAmelika ʻelua. Noho ʻo ia ma kahakai ʻo ʻAmelika o ke Kaiwa o Mekiko. Noho ʻo ia i loko o ka wai pāpaʻu, e like me ka pu, akā ʻoi aku ka ʻoi aku ka huhū: ʻai ʻo ia ʻaʻole wale i nā ilo, akā kokoke i nā mea āpau e hiki ai. ʻOi aku ka liʻiliʻi o nā "lio" ʻē aʻe.

Loaʻa iā ia kahi hiʻohiʻona maikaʻi loa ma muli o ka like ʻole o nā kala: kahi kino ʻalani ʻalani a me kahi pūpū hina. Me he mea lā ua makaʻu kēia i ka poʻe e noho ana i ka wai pāpaʻu i hiki ke ʻai i ka "lio" iā lākou iho i ka wā liʻiliʻi. ʻO ka "hale" o kā mākou heroine he mea kūʻokoʻa i ke ʻano, a no laila he mea waiwai nui ia no nā mea ʻokoʻa ma ke ʻano he mea hoʻomanaʻo. ʻAi nō ka poʻe makemake nui iā ia!

1. Pilikia pu kani kani Australia | 90 knm

Hōʻike ka inoa i ka nānā. Ua like ka "House" me kahi pū nui ma kahi o 90 cm ka lōʻihi. No laila, makemake wau e kapa i ka pu kani i ʻōlelo paʻa "mollusk". Noho ʻo ia ma ke kahakai ʻākau o Australia, nā kahakai o nā mokupuni kokoke loa o ka pae ʻāina ʻo Indonesia. Noho i ka wai pāpaʻu. kala: one. Predator – he hekili o nā ilo kai. Ma ka hoʻoholo ʻana i ka loaʻa ʻana o nā pū kani i 18 (!) kg o ke kaumaha, ʻai nui lākou i nā ilo.

Nā hiʻohiʻona o ka mālama ʻana i nā snails home nui ʻo Achatina

ʻAʻole ia he mea huna no ka mea aloha i nā holoholona hihiu e hiki ai iā ʻoe ke nānā no ka manawa lōʻihi ʻaʻole wale i ka wai kahe a me ke ahi, akā i kahi mea me ka pūpū ma kona wāwae, e neʻe mālie ana i kāna ʻoihana snail. ʻAʻole ia he mea kupanaha, no laila, ʻaʻole lākou he mea maʻamau e like me nā holoholona. Hiki ke mālama ʻia kekahi mau ʻano ʻano mai kā mākou "nui" ma ka home. He mea maopopo ʻaʻole lawa kāu lumi ʻauʻau e kākoʻo i ke ola o kahi pū puhi a lio paha, akā ma aneʻi ʻo Achatina, "hua waina", caracolus, limikolaria maikaʻi i kahi noho kūlohelohe.

E haʻi paha kāua e pili ana i nā snails nui loa i mālama ʻia ma ka home - ʻo Achatina, e ulu ana i ka nui o ka pālima o kahi pākeke. He aha nā mea e pono ai lākou e ʻoluʻolu e like me ka hiki? He aha ka maikaʻi no lākou a he aha ka hewa?

Hiki i kahi aquarium kahiko a i ʻole kahi pahu plastik ke lilo i home no lākou. ʻO ka lua o ka koho ʻaʻole ia e hoʻohilahila iki i ka poʻe noho, ka poʻe i aloha i ka pō, akā ʻaʻole ia e maʻalahi iā ʻoe ke nānā i nā holoholona. ʻAʻole kūpono ka pahu pahu pahu: hiki iā Achatinas ke ʻai i ka ʻiʻo, a hiki iā lākou ke hoʻopaʻa i ka pepa mānoanoa: e ʻai ʻia nā paia o ia "hale".

He mea nui ka lewa. E helu penei: no ka mea hookahi, he 10 lita ka nui.

E pani i ka hale me kahi poʻi (plexiglass a i ʻole plastic). ʻAʻole wikiwiki lākou, akā he mau mea neʻe mau.

Pono e hana ʻia nā puka ea ma ka poʻi.

ʻO ka "papa" he lepo maloʻo, e like me nā hale kūʻai pua no ke kanu ʻana i nā pua. Pono nā holoholona e kolo ma luna ona me ka pilikia ʻole, me ka leʻaleʻa. Hoʻoholo ʻia ka mākū o ka lepo e ka ʻano o nā gastropods. He liʻiliʻi ko lākou neʻe ʻana ma luna o ka honua a paʻa loa - maloʻo loa, pale ʻole i ka iho ʻana i luna - pulu loa.

Pono i ka loko. Ma ke ʻano, makemake nā "Africa" ​​i nā puddles. E pili ana i kahi puddle i loko o kahi pahu paʻa he wai. ʻAʻole hou aku! Makemake ʻo Achatina i ka wai, akā ʻaʻole hiki iā lākou ke ʻau, hiki iā lākou ke ʻoki. Hoʻololi ʻia ka wai i hoʻokahi pule. Ka lepo - hoʻokahi manawa i kēlā me kēia 1-3 mahina. Hiki iā ʻoe ke kanu i nā mea kanu ola, mai kāhāhā ʻoe e ʻono maoli kekahi iā lākou.

ʻO kekahi mea koʻikoʻi ka mahana o ka ea. ʻO kā mākou mau holoholona he Tropicans: pono lākou me 26 degere. ʻAʻole lākou e make, ʻoiaʻiʻo, i ka 20, akā ma hope o 24 ua pau kā lākou hana koʻikoʻi: lilo lākou i lethargic, ʻaʻole hana. Hiki ke hoʻokō maʻalahi ka mahana i makemake ʻia me kahi kukui polū. Eia nō naʻe, ʻaʻole pono lākou i ka mālamalama, hoʻopilikia pū me lākou.

ʻo ia wale nō. ʻO ka meaʻai wale nō āu e makemake ai. A laila ma hope o ʻelua a ʻekolu mau lā (hānai ʻia nā pēpē a hiki i ʻeono mahina i kēlā me kēia lā). E like me ka hōʻike ʻana, ʻai lākou i nā meaʻai maka a pau. Hoʻowahāwahā kekahi poʻe i nā mea kanu paʻakikī (ʻuala, kāloti). Makemake kekahi poʻe i ka berena, nā kuki, ka oatmeal, nā cereals grated. Hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻololi i ka papa kuhikuhi i kekahi manawa me nā ʻāpana ʻiʻo a i ʻole nā ​​hua i hoʻolapalapa ʻia. ʻAʻole naʻe lākou e ʻai nui i ia mau meaʻai, ʻaʻole e hoʻopā iki nā ʻōpio. ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hānai ʻana i ka pō. E mālama pono i nā ʻōpū hua manu a i ʻole ka ʻōpala maoli i loko o ka aquarium.

ʻAe ʻo Achatinas e haʻalele iā lākou iho no kahi mahina. Me ka ʻole o ka meaʻai, ka wai a me ka haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa, hibernate lākou, kahi e moeʻuhane ai lākou i ka mea nāna i hoʻihoʻi mai. Hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻihoʻi iā lākou i kahi ola ikaika ma ke kāpīpī ʻana me ka wai, hoʻonui i ka mahana o ka ea. Akā ʻaʻole hiki i ka mea nona ka mea maoli ke ʻae i kāna mau puaʻa e hele i ka animation hoʻokuʻu ʻia. ʻO ka mālama pono e hiki iā lākou ke noho me ʻoe no kahi o 10 mau makahiki.