No ke aha i kaumaha ai ka ʻīlio

Hāʻawi ka holoholona aloha i ka hauʻoli i ka mea nona, hāʻawi i ka hōʻoluʻolu a hoʻopiha i ke ola me ka kamaʻilio. Ma kekahi ʻano kupaianaha, ʻike mau ʻo ia i ka wā kaumaha a ʻino paha kona kanaka. Makemake nā lālā o ka ʻohana e hāʻawi i kā lākou hoa aloha i ka manaʻo like o ka palekana a me ka hōʻoluʻolu a manaʻo i kona kūlana. No laila, haʻihaʻi ka naʻau o ka mea nona i kekahi manawa ke moe ka ʻīlio me kona poʻo ma waena o kona mau wāwae a nānā aku iā ia me nā maka ākea.

ʻO ke kaumaha ma ka maka o ka ʻīlio a i ʻole ka nānā wale ʻana?

Wahi a kekahi poʻe ʻo nā maka kaumaha o ka ʻīlio he mea ʻē aʻe ma mua o ka manaʻo pilikino, manaʻo kekahi poʻe aia ke kumu i ka evolution, a ʻo kekahi e ʻōlelo nei he kaumaha maoli ka ʻīlio. No ka makemake nui e hauʻoli ka puaʻa, hopohopo paha ka mea nona nā pilikia olakino a i ʻole ke ʻano o kona naʻau i nā loli o ka hale.

Hiki i ka ʻīlio ke ʻano kaumaha ke kumu no ka pilikia olakino, a i ʻole he hopena manaʻo wale nō?

No ke aha i kaumaha ai ka ʻīlio

Ua lōʻihi ka hoʻāʻo ʻana o nā ʻepekema e noʻonoʻo i ke kumu e loaʻa ai i nā ʻīlio kēlā ʻano ʻīlio kaumaha kaulana. Paʻi ʻia ka noiʻi Nā Pūʻulu Huakaʻi, ua hōʻike ʻia hiki ke loli ka helehelena o ka ʻīlio ma muli o ka nānā ʻana o ke kanaka. Ua ʻike nā kānaka ʻepekema he 24 mau ʻīlio hale o nā makahiki like ʻole a me nā ʻano ʻano like ʻole a me kā lākou pane ʻana i ʻehā mau hiʻohiʻona like ʻole: ka nānā ʻana o ke kanaka me ka ʻai, ka nānā ʻana o ke kanaka me ka ʻai ʻole, ka nānā ʻole ʻana mai ke kanaka akā me ka ʻai, a me ka ʻole o ka nānā ʻana mai ke kanaka me ka ʻai ʻole. . Ua ʻike lākou inā ʻaʻole pili ka meaʻai i ke ʻano o ka helehelena o ka puaʻa, a laila i ka wā e launa pū ai me ke kanaka, hōʻike maopopo loa nā holoholona wāwae ʻehā i ko lākou mau manaʻo. I kēlā mau kūlana, hana pinepine lākou i ko lākou mau maka e like me ka hale, no laila ua hoʻomaka lākou e like me ke keiki kaumaha.

Ma kahi haʻawina hou i paʻi ʻia e ka puke pai Nā papahana o ka National Academy of Sciences, ua kālailai ʻia nā kumu o nā ʻano hiʻohiʻona o nā ʻīlio. Ua manaʻo nā mea kākau o ka noiʻi ʻana ma luna o 33 mau makahiki o ka hoʻomohala ʻana mai nā ʻīlio hae a hiki i nā holoholona nani o nā ʻīlio i kēia lā, ua ulu nui lākou i nā ʻiʻo kuʻemaka e hiki ai iā lākou ke hana i kēlā mau maka ʻīlio kaumaha. Ua ʻōlelo ka poʻe ʻepekema ua loaʻa kēia hoʻololi evolutionary ma muli o ka ʻoluʻolu i ʻike ʻia e ka poʻe i ka nānā ʻana i kahi holoholona me ke ʻano o kona helehelena.

No laila, inā kaumaha nā maka o ka ʻīlio, ʻaʻole ia he ʻano kaumaha. Malia paha e hoʻāʻo nei ʻo ia e hoʻokumu i ka pilina a i ʻole e huki i ka manaʻo o ka mea nona.

Hiki i ke ʻīlio ke kaumaha?

He pilikia maoli ke kaumaha o ka ʻīlio. Ua like nā hōʻailona o kēia maʻi i nā holoholona me nā mea i loko o ke kanaka. ʻO nā hōʻailona o ke kaumaha i nā ʻīlio hiki ke komo:

• hoʻemi i ka makemake;
• ka licking nui, ʻoi aku ka wāwae;
• nele a nele paha i ka hoihoi i ka hele wāwae, ke pāʻani a i ʻole nā ​​hana ʻē aʻe i aloha mua ʻia;
• pilikia o ka hiamoe a i ʻole nā ​​hiʻohiʻona hiamoe;
• ka pili pono iā ʻoe a i ʻole kekahi lālā o ka ʻohana;
• hana hoʻopōʻino koke;
• ka mimi a me ka defecation ma ka hale.

Hiki i nā hōʻailona like me kēia ke hōʻike i ka ʻeha o ka ʻīlio, loaʻa nā pilikia olakino, a i ʻole ke kaumaha nui. I ka hihia o kēlā mau hōʻike e hoʻomau nei no ka manawa lōʻihi, pono e hoʻopili i kahi veterinarian. E kōkua ia e hoʻopau i ka ʻeha a me ka maʻi i loko o ka ʻīlio, a me ka loaʻa ʻana o nā hopena e hoʻihoʻi iā ia i kahi ʻano maikaʻi.

Hiki i nā ʻīlio ke ʻike i ka ʻeha o ka naʻau, me ke kaumaha. ʻO Kennel ClubʻAmelika. Hiki iā lākou ke ʻohi i nā manaʻo o nā kānaka, ʻo ia hoʻi, hiki i ko lākou kaumaha ke hōʻike i nā manaʻo o ka mea nona a i ʻole kekahi lālā o ka ʻohana. Pono e uku nui i kēia. 

Inā ʻike kāu pipi i ke kaumaha o kāna kanaka, ʻo ia paha ka manawa e hoʻoponopono mua ai i kāna mau pilikia. Pono e hoʻomanaʻo ʻia i mea e mālama pono ai i kāu pipi, pono ʻoe e mālama mua iā ʻoe iho.

Hiki ke ulu aʻe ke kaumaha o nā ʻīlio no nā kumu ʻē aʻe, e like me ka nalo ʻana o kekahi holoholona ʻē aʻe a lālā ʻohana paha, a i ʻole nā ​​loli nui i ka home. Inā he nui nā mea hou a ka mea nāna e hana i kēia mau lā, a no laila, emi ka manawa e pāʻani ai me ka ʻīlio, manaʻo paha ʻo ia ka mālama ʻole ʻia. Hiki i nā holoholona ke ʻike i ka lili, e like me ke komo ʻana o ke kanaka hou a i ʻole ka holoholona i ka hale. A i ʻole paha ua luuluu wale ʻo ia.

No ke aha ke kaumaha o ka ʻīlio a he kumu paha kēia

Ke nānā nei i nā maka ʻīlio nui o ka ʻīlio, makemake kekahi e nīnau i ke kumu o kona ʻano kaumaha. Akā, manaʻo ka poʻe ʻepekema ʻoi aku ka pili o ka nānā ʻana o ka ʻīlio me nā kumu evolutionary, kahi ʻano kamaʻilio, a me ka makemake e hoʻopili ma mua o ke olakino o ka ʻīlio.

Ma ka ʻaoʻao ʻē aʻe, he kaumaha nā ʻīlio, akā ʻaʻole i haʻi pinepine ʻia kāna mau hōʻike. Pono e nānā ʻia nā loli mau i ka ʻano o kāu pipi a pono e noʻonoʻo ʻia nā kumu kūpono ʻole e like me ka mea maʻamau.

ʻO kekahi o nā mea koʻikoʻi i ke ola kino o ka ʻīlio, ʻo ia kona pilina me kāna mea nāna. Hiki iā ʻoe ke koho i nā hana e hauʻoli ai kāu pipi a me nā ʻohana a hāʻawi i ka manawa no lākou i kēlā me kēia lā. Ma ka hoʻokaʻawale ʻana i ka manawa kūpono no ka pāʻani, hoʻomaʻamaʻa, a me ka pipi ʻana, hiki iā ʻoe ke hōʻoia e loaʻa i kāu hoa wāwae ʻehā kāna ʻāpana maikaʻi o ka hauʻoli. No ka ʻike hou aku e pili ana i ke kaumaha i loko o nā ʻīlio, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ke kamaʻilio ʻana me ke kauka lapaʻau a i ʻole ke kauka.