ʻO wai nā snails waina: e ulu ana a hānai i nā kānaka

I kēia lā, nui ka poʻe e hana nei i ka hoʻoulu ʻana i nā snails waina. Nui nā kumu no kēia: ʻoiai ʻo ka mea ʻaʻohe kumu kūʻai o kā lākou hānai, hiki iā ʻoe ke loaʻa kālā maikaʻi ma ia ʻoihana. He mea ʻono ka ʻōpala waina ma ka hapa nui o nā hale ʻaina kiʻekiʻe. A i mea e hānai ai iā lākou, pono ʻoe i kahi māla liʻiliʻi.

ʻO nā snails waina: hoʻohua

ʻO ka manawa mua nā snails waina ua ikeia ma ka hema o Europa. Ua hoʻomaka lākou e hoʻolaha iā lākou iho a me ke kōkua o nā kānaka a hoʻolaha a puni ka honua i nā kenekulia. I ka wā o ka hoʻolaha ʻana o Roma, ua hoʻohana ʻia kēia mea ʻono e nā legionnaires e like me ka meaʻai hiki. I ka Middle Ages, hiki i kā lākou hānauʻana - i ka wā mua, hānai nā mōneka i nā snails i loko o kā lākou māla.

Eia kekahi, ua kaulana ka ʻenehana o ka hoʻoulu ʻana i nā snails i ʻEulopa, ʻApelika a me nā ʻāina ʻē aʻe. ʻO ka snail hua waina ua laweia mai i ka aina o Rusia.

ʻO wai nā snails waina?

Ua manaʻo ʻia ka snail waina kekahi o nā mea nui loa ma ko mākou ʻāina. Hoʻomalu ʻia kona kino e ka pūpū spiral ikaika ʻo 5 knm ke kiʻekiʻe a me ka laula. He mea ʻono punahele kēia mollusk i nā manu, nā ʻiole, nā hedgehogs a me ʻo ia hoʻi nā pepeke ʻaihue.

E like me ke kānāwai, pili pono ke kala o ka pūpū snail i kona wahi noho. No laila, no ka laʻana, inā loaʻa kahi mollusk ma kahi maloʻo, e loaʻa i kona pūpū ka malu a me ka ikaika. Inā koho ʻo ia i kahi wahi haʻahaʻa e like me kona wahi e noho ai, e lilo ana ka pūpū i ʻeleʻele a palupalu.

ʻO ke poʻo o ka mollusk he mau pepeiaohao ʻelua e hana ana ma ke ʻano he mau mea ʻike. Hana ʻia ke kuleana o nā maka e nā pū i luna, a ʻo nā mea haʻahaʻa ke ʻano o ka ʻala a me ka ʻono. Aia ma nā kapuaʻi o ka snail waina ka slimehiki iā ia ke neʻe mālie.

ʻO nā snails, ma ke ʻano he kānāwai, ʻaʻole makemake lākou i ka wela, i kēia manawa peʻe lākou i loko o ko lākou "hale" a neʻe iki. I ka wā wela, mālama ʻia lākou e kahi kiʻiʻoniʻoni kūikawā, me lākou pale i kou kino. Hāʻawi kēia kiʻiʻoniʻoni i ka mollusk e hoʻopaʻa i ka wai koʻikoʻi no ia, e hele pono ana i ka ea hou. I ka ua a i ka hau nui paha, ke kiʻekiʻe ka haʻahaʻa ma waho, hoʻomaka nā ʻōpala e kolo.

Ka noho ʻana o nā snails waina

• nā kula;
• awāwa;
• nā mānoanoa o nā lāʻau;
• nā ululāʻau lau;
• nā māla malu.

Makemake nā snails ka ʻala a i ʻole ka lepo pōhaku - he mea pono ia no ko lakou noho ana. I ke ao, hiamoe nā mollusks, a i ka pō ua ala ikaika lākou. ʻO ka pō ko lākou makemake e hānai.

ʻAi ʻokoʻa nā Mollusks: kāpeti, strawberries, dandelions, raspberries, horseradish, sorrel stalks a me nā mea kanu ʻē aʻe. E hauʻoli nā ʻōpala e ʻai i nā hua pala a me nā mea pala. ʻO nā lau hāʻule i kūpono no kā lākou meaʻai.

Ua lōʻihi ke ola o ia mau snails, ma ka awelika 8 - 9 mau makahiki. I ka wā hoʻoilo-hoʻoilo, hibernate lākou, e ala wale ana ma ʻApelila. Me ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ke anuanu o ke anuanu, hoʻomaka lākou e ʻeli i ka lepo i kahi hohonu o 10 cm. Inā ʻike ʻia ko lākou wahi noho e nā hau hau, hiki i kēia hohonu ke hiki i 30 cm.

Ka hānai ʻana i nā snails waina ma ka home

Inā hoʻouka ka snails i kāu māla me kahi pūʻali koa nui, e hoʻokau lākou ua ʻeha nui ʻo ia. Eia naʻe, ʻaʻole pono e makaʻu ʻia kēia, no ka mea, ma nā kūlana kūlohelohe o waena o Rūsia, ʻoiai ko lākou ulu ʻana, hoʻohua nui lākou. Pehea lākou e hānau ai ma ke ʻano?

He hermaphrodites nā snails waina, hana hou lākou i ka moekolohe. Ke hana nei kēia ma kahi ʻano hoihoi. Aia nā mollusks e kū pono ana kekahi i kekahi, e pā ana i nā kapuaʻi, a pana kekahi i kekahi me kahi ʻano calcareous ʻoi. Ma hope o 2 pule, hiki iā lākou ke waiho i nā hua. No ka hana ʻana i kēia, ʻeli lākou i kahi lua pāpaʻu i ka lepo - ma kahi o 3 cm a hoʻopiha i kahi pūnana ma laila. ʻElua hola e hana ai ka mollusk i kēia. kau hua, uhi ka snail i ka lepo. Ma hope o ʻekolu pule, hānau ʻia kāna mau keiki.

Ma ka home, hoʻokaʻawale ʻia nā snails e nā ʻano o ka mahi ʻana:

• nui;
• ikaika;
• semi-intensive.

ʻO ke ʻano ulu nui e pili ana i ka ulu piha ʻana ma kahi ākea. ʻO ka maikaʻi o kēiaʻano he kālā haʻahaʻa,ʻo ka hemahema wā ulu lōʻihi. ʻO ka ulu ʻana i nā kūlana kūlohelohe kūpono no kahi arboretum pilikino, māla botanical a paka paha. Aia i loko o ia mau kūlana e hiki ai ke hoʻokaʻawale i nā ʻenemi nui o ka mollusk: nā rodents, nā manu, nā puaʻa hihiu. Eia kekahi, aia ma kahi i pani ʻia, ʻaʻole e kolo nā kānaka.

ʻO ke ʻano koʻikoʻi e pili ana i ka hānai ʻana i loko o ka hale e like me ka hale ʻōmaʻomaʻo. I ka manawa like, pono e hana i kahi microclimate maikaʻi loa no nā mollusks a me ka hānai ikaika. Ma keia ano lakou e ulu wikiwiki loa a oo (ma kahi o hoʻokahi makahiki a me ka hapa).

ʻO nā pōmaikaʻi o ke ʻano koʻikoʻi: loaʻa i kahi helu kiʻekiʻe o nā kānaka a me kā lākou mau hua, i kapa ʻia ʻo "caviar keʻokeʻo". Cons: kiʻekiʻe nā kumu kūʻai mua a me ka ikaika o ka hana. ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o ke ala no ka hoʻoulu ʻana i ka ʻoihana.

Hōʻike ʻia ke ʻano semi-intensive e ulu ana i nā kānaka ma kahi kīhāpai ākea, e hana ana i ka malu a me ka makū, a me kahi hui maikaʻi o ka hānai ʻana. No laila, ulu a oʻo nā snails i ʻelua a ʻelua a me ka hapa makahiki, e pili ana i ka ulu ʻana a me ka mālama ʻana.

Nā pōmaikaʻi o ke ʻano semi-intensive: haʻahaʻa nā kumu kūʻai mua, hiki ke ulu ma kahi wahi liʻiliʻi, ʻoi aku ka haʻahaʻa o ka hana. ʻO nā hemahema o ke ʻano: ʻoi aku ka lohi o ka ulu a me ka ulu ʻana o nā kānaka (ʻoi aku ka lohi ma mua o ke ʻano koʻikoʻi). He mea maʻamau kēia ʻenehana - kūpono ia no ka hoʻoulu ʻana i ka hana ʻoihana a me nā ʻāpana ʻāpana pilikino.

I ka hihia o ka ulu ʻana i nā mollusks ma ke ʻano semi-intensive i kahi mahiʻai pilikino pilikino, hiki iā ʻoe ke mālama nui i ka hānai ʻana iā lākou. ʻO nā Dandelion, nā ʻupena, nā burdocks, ka gout, ka ʻalani lio a me nā mea kanu hihiu ʻē aʻe i kūpono no ka hānai ʻana i nā kānaka. Eia kekahi Hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻohana i ka ʻōpala meaʻai?, nā huaʻai a me nā huaʻai i hana ʻia, nā lau. No laila, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ke ʻano semi-intensive no ka hānai ʻana i ka home - e hoʻopau ʻia nā kumukūʻai meaʻai.