He aha ka mea e hānai ai i nā ferrets?

No laila he aha ka meaʻai kūpono no ka ferret? ʻO ka mea mua, pono ia e hoʻomāʻona i ka pono o ka holoholona i kēlā me kēia lā no nā meaʻai - ʻaʻole nui a ʻaʻole liʻiliʻi. He mea maoli nā ferrets nā mea ola kino, a ʻo ke kumu o kā lākou ʻai ʻana he meaʻai holoholona kiʻekiʻe ka calorie, aia ka 40% protein, 22% a ʻoi aku paha ka momona a ma kahi o 2% nā mea kanu. Ma ke ʻano, ʻo kēia nā moa a me nā hua manu, nā rodents liʻiliʻi, nā iʻa, nā ʻiniko nui. Akā, ʻaʻole ʻai nā ferrets i nā ʻōmaʻomaʻo, nā huaʻai a me nā mea kanu i ko lākou wahi maoli, akā naʻe, ʻo kahi hapa liʻiliʻi o ka mea kanu meaʻai pono no nā ferrets, a komo ia i loko o ko lākou kino mai ka ʻōpū o ka mea i ʻai ʻia.

ʻO ka ʻōnaehana digestive o nā ferrets e hana wikiwiki, no laila pono lākou e hānai ʻia i nā meaʻai maʻalahi. 

No ke kūkulu ʻana i kahi meaʻai kaulike, pono ʻoe e hoʻomanaʻo i ka mea e ʻai ai nā ferrets i ko lākou ʻano kūlohelohe, no ka mea ʻo ia ka meaʻai maikaʻi loa no lākou. Eia naʻe, ʻaʻole i loaʻa i nā kānaka a pau ka manawa (a me ka makemake) e hānai i nā ferrets me nā rodents a me nā iniseti, a no laila (a me ka hahai ʻana i nā kūlana moʻomeheu a me ka pono), hāʻawi ka ʻoihana holoholona hou i nā mea ʻē aʻe e hiki ai ke hoʻololi i ka meaʻai maikaʻi i ke ʻano kūlohelohe. E kamaʻilio e pili ana i ke alo o nā mea i loko o ia mea e pono ai.

Pono ka meaʻai ferret e kiʻekiʻe i loko o ka protein a me ka momona a me ka haʻahaʻa i loko o nā kalapona. ʻO ka pono o ka calorie i kēlā me kēia lā no nā ferrets he 200-300 kcal / kg o ke kaumaha holoholona. ʻOiaʻiʻo, ke kamaʻilio nei mākou e pili ana i nā ferrets "maʻamau", inā maʻi ka holoholona, ​​​​e manaʻo ana i ka hānau keiki a i ʻole ka lactating, hoʻololi ke koi o ka calorie i kēlā me kēia lā (i ke ʻano o ka hānai ʻana, no ka laʻana, hoʻonui ia i 10 mau manawa).

No ka protein, ʻo ka ʻae ʻia i kēlā me kēia lā mai ke kaumaha maloʻo o ka hānai mai 32 a 40%. E like me nā calorie, piʻi nui ka pono o ka protein digestible i ka wā hāpai, lactation, a me ka ulu. He mea nui ka hoʻomaopopo ʻana ʻaʻole i hoʻopili ʻia ka protein meaʻai e ke kino o kahi ferret (hōʻike nā haʻawina e alakaʻi ana ka nui i ka urolithiasis), kūpono wale nā ​​​​ferrets no ka protein digestible loa, ka mea waiwai, no ka laʻana, i ka ʻiʻo. nā iʻa a me nā manu.

Pono nā momona no nā ferrets no ka mea ʻo lākou ke kumu nui o ka ikehu a he kumu hoʻi o nā waikawa momona pono. Pono e hoʻonui ʻia nā momona momona i ka 20 a 30% o ka ʻai a ka ferret. Inā ʻaʻole lawa ka momona i ka meaʻai, e hoʻomaka ana ka holoholona e mae a hāʻule i waho o ka lauoho, a emi ke kaumaha o ke kino. I ka manawa like, inā nui ka momona, hiki ke hoʻomohala i ka panniculitis.  

Wahi a kekahi poʻe loea, pono nā ferrets i kahi kiʻekiʻe o ka taurine, ʻaʻole nā ​​​​poʻe loea i kona koʻikoʻi. E like me ia, pili pinepine ka ulu ʻana o nā maʻi cardiovascular me ka nele o ka taurine i loko o ke kino, no laila ʻo kēia amino acid ka meaʻai no ka noʻonoʻo.

ʻAʻole pono nā ferrets i nā meaʻai mea kanu. Ma ke ʻano, ʻaʻole loaʻa nā ferrets ma mua o 2% meaʻai mea kanu, a ʻaʻohe pono e hoʻonui i kēia pākēneka i kahi kaiapuni home. ʻAʻole paʻa maikaʻi ke kino o ka ferret i nā carbohydrates, a ua hōʻike nā haʻawina i ka nui o nā meaʻai meaʻai (ʻoiaʻiʻo, nā carbohydrates) e hoʻonāukiuki i ka ulu ʻana o kahi maʻi kanesa o ka pancreas. Eia nō naʻe, ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi o nā ʻakika e kōkua i ke kino o ka ferret e komo maikaʻi i nā momona. No ka mea i loko o ko lākou wahi kūlohelohe, loaʻa i nā ferrets kekahi hapa o ka meaʻai mea kanu, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hoʻokomo ʻana i ka meaʻai ma ka home, ʻoiai ʻo ka mea nui ʻaʻole ia e hoʻonui. 

ʻO nā kumu waiwai maikaʻi loa no ka ferret ma ka home he palaoa a me ka raiki. ʻAʻole ʻoi aku ka nui o ka fiber ma mua o 2%, ʻo kona keu ka mea e hoʻopilikia ai i ka ʻōnaehana digestive.

Mai poina ʻo ka ʻai kaulike ke kī i ke olakino o kāu pipi. No ka mea he aneane hiki ʻole ke hoʻokō i kahi kaulike kūpono o nā ʻāpana me kahi ʻano hānai maoli, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ke kūʻai ʻana i nā meaʻai i hoʻomākaukau ʻia no nā holoholona kiʻekiʻe, ʻo ke ʻano o ia mea i kaulike pono ʻia no nā pono o kekahi ʻano holoholona. . No laila, ʻaʻole pono ʻoe e kūʻai i nā huaora a me nā mea hoʻohui mineral: e loaʻa i ka ferret nā mea āpau e pono ai mai ka hānai. 

E kūkākūkā me nā poʻe akamai, e ʻoluʻolu e nīnau i nā nīnau a mālama i kāu mau holoholona i ola olakino, nani a hauʻoli!