He aha kaʻu e hana ai inā haʻihaʻi koʻu ʻīlio?

Nānā ka mea lapaʻau i nā mucous membranes o ka waha waha, a me ka conjunctiva (mucous eyes), nā mucous membranes o ka vulva a me ka prepuce. Nānā pinepine ka poʻe kahu holoholona i nā mucous membrane o ka waha waha - nā ʻāʻī o ka holoholona, ​​​​i uhi ʻia hoʻi me ka mucous membrane, no laila ua ʻae ʻia ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka huaʻōlelo "kala kala".

ʻO ka mea maʻamau, ʻo ke kala o ka mucosa waha i loko o nā ʻīlio he poni poni. Hiki ke loli ma muli o ke kūlana kino o ka holoholona: no ka laʻana, inā hiamoe ka ʻīlio a i ʻole, holo a pāʻani nui. No laila, he mea nui e ʻike i ka uku pākahi no kāu pipi. No ka hana ʻana i kēia, hiki iā ʻoe ke nānā i ka waha o ka ʻīlio i ka wā e noho mālie ai, a loiloi i ke kala o nā mucous membrane.

Nui nā ʻīlio i ka pigmentation ma nā mucous membranes o ka waha waha - ka hoʻopaʻa ʻana i ka ʻili o ka mucous i kahi kala ʻeleʻele, i loko o ia ʻano, pono e loiloi ʻia ke kala e ka wahi ʻole-pigmented. I nā maʻi o nā niho a me nā ʻāʻī, hiki ke paʻakikī ke nānā i ke kala o ka mucous membrane ma muli o ka mumū kūloko o ka ʻāʻī a me nā waiho nui o ka tartar.

Hiki ke ʻulaʻula ke kala o ka ʻāʻī, ʻulaʻula, ʻulaʻula (cyanosis), ʻulaʻula ʻulaʻula, a ʻulaʻula paha. I kekahi mau ma'i, 'ike 'ia ka melemele (icterus) o ka mucous membrane.

Hiki ke ʻike ʻia ka pallo o ka mucous membrane i nā maʻi he nui. ʻO ia iho, ʻaʻole he maʻi ʻokoʻa ka wehe ʻana o ka gum, he hōʻailona wale nō ia e hōʻike ana i kahi kūlana.

No laila, he mea nui e loiloi ʻaʻole wale ke kala o ka mucous membranes, akā ke ʻano o nā hōʻailona ʻē aʻe (no ka laʻana, hiki ke pōkole o ka hanu, lethargy a me ke kaumaha) a me ke kūlana maʻamau o ka ʻīlio. ʻO ka paleness a i ʻole cyanosis o ka mucous membranes e hōʻike ana i ka lawa ʻole o ke koko oxygen saturation, hiki ke hana ʻia no nā kumu like ʻole. ʻO ka pinepine, he mau maʻi puʻuwai kēia e pili ana i nā maʻi kaʻahele (shunts), nā maʻi o ka ʻōnaehana hanu (bronchi a me nā māmā) - no ka laʻana, ka hōʻiliʻili ʻana o ka wai i loko o ka lua o ka umauma, ka hele ʻana o nā kino ʻē i ka ʻōpū hanu, nā ʻōpū o nā ʻano like ʻole. nā ʻāpana o ka ʻōnaehana hanu, ka maʻi ʻeha a me ka maʻi obstructive lung. Hōʻike ʻia ka pale o nā mucous me ka emi ʻana o ka neʻe o ka oxygen i ka ea inhaled, me ka anemia, me ka hypothermia a me nā kūlana haʻalulu.

He aha kāu e hana ai inā haʻihaʻi ka ʻāʻī o kāu pipi?

ʻO ka mea mua, pono e loiloi i ke kūlana maʻamau o ka ʻīlio - ke kiʻekiʻe o ka hana, ka hanu ʻana, ke ʻano, ke ʻano o nā hōʻailona ʻē aʻe.

Inā pilikia kou ʻīlio i ka hanu, pilikia ka hanu ʻana, ʻū, a i ʻole nā ​​​​hōʻailona koʻikoʻi e like me ka nalo ʻana o ka ʻike, e kelepona koke i kāu kauka lapaʻau a i ʻole ke keʻena lāʻau lapaʻau kokoke loa, e wehewehe pōkole i ke kūlana, a hahai i kā lākou ʻōlelo aʻo.

Ma kēia kūlana, ke kamaʻilio nei mākou e pili ana i ka wikiwiki a me ka palekana e hiki ai ke kiʻi i ka ʻīlio i ke keʻena no ke kōkua mua, ʻaʻole no ka mālama ʻana ma ke kelepona. Inā maʻamau ka maʻi o ka ʻīlio, ʻo ia hoʻi, ʻeleu, ʻai maʻamau a hele i ka lua, akā hilahila ka mea nona ka puʻupuʻu o ka ʻāʻī, a laila pono ke kau inoa ʻana no kahi hoʻokolokolo pale maʻamau (ʻoi aku inā ʻAʻole i hele ka ʻīlio ma ka hoʻokipa no hoʻokahi makahiki) a huki i ka manaʻo o ka mea lapaʻau i kēia pilikia.

Ki'i ki'i: ʻOhi / iStock