He aha ka mahana maʻamau o nā pōpoki a he aha nā hōʻailona koʻikoʻi e pono ke nānā ʻia

ʻAʻole maʻalahi ka mālama ʻana i kahi pōpoki i ke olakino maikaʻi, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hūnā ʻana i nā maʻi. Pehea e hoʻomaopopo ai ʻaʻole pololei nā ʻāpana physiological o kahi pōpoki? ʻO ka ʻike ʻana i ke ʻano o ka mahana, ka pulse a me ka hanu ʻana o ka holoholona e kōkua i ka hōʻoia ʻana i kona olakino.

ʻO ka mahana, ka pulse, ka hanuʻana i nā pōpoki: he aha ka mea maʻamau

ʻO ka nānā ʻana i nā hōʻailona koʻikoʻi o ka pōpoki ma ka home he ala ia e nānā ai i kona olakino, ʻoi aku ka nui inā manaʻo ka mea nona ka hewa iā ia. ʻO ka maʻamau physiological no kahi pipi fluffy nā hōʻailona penei:

• Pā wela ke kino 37,2-39,2 kekelē Celsius
• ka hanu hanu: he awelika o 20 a 30 hanu i ka minuke
• ka helu o ka naʻau: 160 a 180 mau kuʻikuʻi i kēlā me kēia minuke, ma muli o ka pae hana, ka makahiki, a me ke kino;
• puʻuwai arterial 120 a 130 mmHg st

pehea e nānā ai i nā hōʻailona koʻikoʻi o ka pōpoki

Na ke kauka holoholona e haʻi pololei iā ʻoe pehea e ana i ka mahana o ka pōpoki. Eia nō naʻe, e kōkua kekahi ʻōlelo aʻo liʻiliʻi i ka loiloi i ke kūlana o kēlā me kēia o nā hōʻailona physiological koʻikoʻi ʻehā.

1. Mahana

ʻElua ala e ana i ka mahana o kahi pōpoki home, akā, ʻo ka mea pōʻino, ʻaʻole makemake ʻo ia i kekahi o lākou. Hiki iā ʻoe ke kono i kekahi o ka hale nāna e mālama i ka pipi i kēia mau hana.

• Rectal. ʻOi aku ka pololei o ka mahana rectal ma mua o ka wela o ka pepeiao. Inā hoʻoholo ka mea nāna e koho i kēia ʻano, pono e hoʻopaʻa ʻia ka pōpoki me ke kākoʻo ʻana i kona mau wāwae hope. E lubricate i ka piko hikiwawe o ka wela wela me ka lubricant e like me ka petroleum jelly. A laila e hoʻokomo pono i ka thermometer i loko o ka anus o ka pōpoki - ʻo ka piko wale nō, i ʻole e hōʻeha iā ia. Pono e hoʻopaʻa ʻia ka thermometer a hiki i ke kani ʻana, a laila wehe pono ʻia e nānā i ka heluhelu.
• pepeiao. No ke ana ʻana i ka mahana o ka pepeiao, pono ʻoe i ka thermometer pepeiao. Pono e mālama pono ʻia ka mea hana ma kahi kihi o 90 degere i ʻole e hōʻino i ka eardrum o ka holoholona. Ke kani ka thermometer, e wehe pono a nānā i nā heluhelu.

ʻO ke kuni, ʻoiai ke hui pū ʻia me nā hōʻailona e like me ka nāwaliwali, palpitations, a me ka pōkole o ka hanu, hiki ke hōʻike i kahi kuni. Hiki i ke kiʻekiʻe o ke kino kino i loko o nā pōpoki ke hōʻike i kahi maʻi bacteria, ʻā, a i ʻole dehydration. Pono ʻoe e hoʻokaʻaʻike koke i kāu kauka holoholona no ka loaʻa ʻana o ka maʻi kūpono a me nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo no ka mālama ʻana.

2. Laki hanu

No ka loiloi ʻana i ka hanu hanu o ka holoholona, ​​​​pono ʻoe e hopu iā ia ma kahi kūlana mālie - pono ʻo ia e hiamoe a ala mālie paha, akā mai holo wale. No ke ana ʻana i ka hanu, pono ʻoe i kahi wati a i ʻole kahi wati ma kāu kelepona. "ʻO ka hoʻoikaika hanu maʻamau i loko o ka ʻīlio a i ʻole ka pōpoki i ka hoʻomaha ʻana, ʻo ia ka mea e piʻi a hāʻule ka iwi iwi ʻaoʻao ma nā ʻaoʻao ma ke ʻano maʻamau," wahi a Brewster Veterinary Hospital.

No ka loiloi ʻana, pono ʻoe e kū ma kahi mamao o 0,5-1 m mai ka pōpoki e ʻike ai i nā ʻaoʻao ʻelua o kona umauma. Ma hope o ka hoʻonohonoho ʻana i ka manawa, pono ʻoe e helu i ka nui o nā hanu i lawe ʻia e ka pōpoki e nānā inā pili ko lākou helu i ka awelika. I kēia hihia, pono ʻoe e hōʻoia ʻaʻole paʻakikī kona hanu. Hiki iā ʻoe ke kau mālie i kou mau lima ma ka umauma o ka pōpoki e ʻike i ke kani o kona hanu ʻana.

Kaulana ʻo Veterinarians no ko lākou hiki ke "heluhelu" i ka hanu hanu ma ka nānā wale ʻana i ka holoholona. Akā, hopohopo nā pōpoki i ka wā o nā hoʻokolohua, no laila hiki ke wikiwiki ko lākou hanu, e alakaʻi ana i kahi loiloi kūpono ʻole. ʻO ka paʻi kiʻi ʻana i kahi pōpoki i ka hoʻomaha ʻana ma ka home hiki ke kōkua i ka mea lapaʻau e hoʻoholo maikaʻi i ka hanu hanu maʻamau, ʻōlelo ʻia e nā mea noiʻi mai ka Department of Clinical Science of Companion Animals ma Utrecht University ma Netherlands.

Wahi a ka Cummings School of Veterinary Medicine ma ke Kulanui ʻo Tufts, ʻo nā kumu nui ʻelua o ka paʻakikī o ka hanu ʻana i nā pōpoki ʻo ka hānō a me ka puʻuwai congestive. Inā pilikia ka hanu o kāu pipi, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi e lawe iā ia i kahi keʻena pilikia. ʻO nā holoholona, ​​​​e like me ke kanaka, hiki ke loaʻa i nā maʻi o ka hanu kiʻekiʻe, ke anu, a me ka maʻi maʻi, no laila pono ke nānā ʻia nā hōʻailona e like me ka ʻū, ka ihu, ka lethargy, a me ka hanu pilikia.

3. Ka helu naʻau

Aia ka pilina ma waena o ka puʻuwai o ka pōpoki a me ke kahe koko, no laila maʻalahi ka huikau ʻana i nā mea ʻelua. "ʻO ke kahe koko ka ikaika o ka paʻi ʻana o ke koko i nā paia o nā kīʻaha koko, a ʻo ka piʻi ʻana o ka naʻau ka helu o ka manawa e paʻi ai ka naʻau i kēlā me kēia minuke," wehewehe ka American Heart Association.

ʻO ke ala maikaʻi loa e nānā i ka puʻuwai o ka pōpoki ʻo ia ka hoʻohana ʻana i kahi stethoscope – ʻōlelo ka poʻe loea mālama holoholona e ʻike i kāu kauka holoholona no kēia. Eia naʻe, hiki iā ʻoe ke nānā i ka puʻuwai o ka pōpoki i kēlā me kēia minuke ma ka home.

No ka hana ʻana i kēia, pono ʻoe e kau pono i kou mau lima ma ka umauma o kahi pipi fluffy e ʻike i kona pulse. Hāʻawi kēia iā ʻoe i ka manaʻo maʻamau o ka wikiwiki o kāna pulse, lohi, a maʻamau paha.

Inā ʻike ka mea nona ka puʻuwai maʻamau, ʻo ia paha ma muli o ka ʻōhumu o ka naʻau, he hōʻailona ia o ka maʻi puʻuwai, wehewehe nā mea noiʻi mai ka World Small Animal Veterinary Association. I kēia hihia, pono ʻoe e hana i kahi manawa me kahi mea lapaʻau.

4. Ke kaomi koko

Ma kahi o ka stethoscope a i ʻole ke kahe koko, hiki i kāu kauka lapaʻau ke hoʻohana i kahi ʻimi Doppler e hoʻolohe i ka puʻuwai o kāu pōpoki. ʻOiai inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi o kēia mau mea hana ma ka home, ʻōlelo ʻo Cardiac Care for Pets e nānā ʻia ke koko o kāu pipi e ke kauka holoholona. He mea koʻikoʻi kēia inā ʻoi aku ka ʻoi o ka pōpoki ma mua o 7 mau makahiki, ke lawe nei i nā lāʻau lapaʻau no ka maʻi puʻuwai, a i ʻole e loaʻa i nā pilikia puʻuwai.

He mea maʻamau ka maʻi hypertension, a i ʻole ke koko kiʻekiʻe, i nā pōpoki kahiko a hiki ke hoʻopilikia i nā ʻāpana ʻē aʻe o ke kino, e like me ka lolo, ka ʻōnaehana nerve, nā maka a me nā puʻupaʻa, wahi a ka International Cat Care. Hiki i ka ʻike mua ʻana o ka hypertension ke hoʻolōʻihi i kona holomua ʻana a hoʻonui i ka manawa o ka hoʻōla ʻana i kekahi maʻi lalo.

Ua like anei nā hōʻailona koʻikoʻi no nā pōpoki a pau?

ʻO nā pōpoki he mau mea i ʻike ʻole ʻia. Hiki ke ʻokoʻa ke ʻano, ka nui a me ka nohona o kēia mau holoholona. ʻOiai e pili ana kēia mau mea i ke olakino o nā holoholona, ​​​​e mau ana ko lākou mau hōʻailona koʻikoʻi.

Ke hoʻomau nei ka poʻe akamai i ke aʻo ʻana i ka nīnau o ke ʻano o ke ʻano o ka nohona maikaʻi loa no ke olakino o ka pōpoki: ma waho a i loko paha. Ma kahi noiʻi i paʻi ʻia e The Royal Society Publishing, ua ʻike ʻia ʻo nā holoholona i hoʻokuʻu ʻia ma waho he 2,77 mau manawa e loaʻa ai ka maʻi i nā parasites ma mua o nā holoholona holoholona wale nō. No ka mea ʻoi aku ka maʻalahi o nā holoholona o waho i ka infestation, hiki iā lākou ke maʻi pinepine ma mua o ko lākou mau hoa i loko.

ʻOi aku ka maʻi o kekahi mau ʻano ma mua o nā mea ʻē aʻe. No ka laʻana, ʻoi aku ka nui o nā pōpoki Burmese a me Maine Coons i ka maʻi puʻuwai ma mua o nā ʻano pōpoki ʻē aʻe. Akā, ʻaʻole like me nā ʻīlio, ʻo nā hōʻailona koʻikoʻi i loko o nā pōpoki e mau ana ka like no kēlā me kēia. I ka pōkole, inā noho wale ka nani huluhulu i loko o ka hale a i waho paha, pono nā hōʻailona koʻikoʻi i loko o nā palena maʻamau.

No ke aha e nānā ai i ka wela, ka pulse a me ka hanu ʻana o kahi pōpoki

ʻO ke ana ʻana i nā hōʻailona koʻikoʻi o ka pōpoki e hiki ai i ka mea nona ke hoʻomaopopo pono i ke kūlana ākea o kona olakino a hoʻopau i kona hopohopo. Eia kekahi, he mea koʻikoʻi loa ka nānā ʻana i ka makahiki e ka mea lapaʻau no ka mālama ʻana i ke olakino o nā holoholona. Pono e nānā ʻia nā holoholona kahiko i ʻelua manawa i ka makahiki, no ka mea, ʻoi aku ka wikiwiki o ka loli ʻana o ko lākou kino.

Inā maikaʻi nā hōʻailona koʻikoʻi o ka pōpoki – no ka laʻana, ka wela o ke kino maʻamau, ʻaʻohe pilikia o ka hanu, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe – akā aia nā kānalua ʻaʻole maikaʻi ʻo ia, pono ʻoe e kelepona i kāu kauka holoholona. ʻAʻohe mea i ʻike i ka nani fluffy ma mua o kāna mea mālama mālama, no laila pono e hoʻolohe i ka intuition i kekahi kūlana.

E nānā i kekahi:

Pehea e ʻike ai inā he kuni ka pōpoki Hiki i nā pōpoki ke anu a i ʻole ka maʻi maʻi? ʻO ka maʻi puʻuwai i loko o nā pōpoki: Pehea e ʻai pono ai i ke koʻikoʻi o ka kipa ʻana i nā Vet Preventive me kahi pōpoki ʻelemakule