He aha ke ʻano o ka hamster, he aha kona waha a me kona mau wāwae (kiʻi)

Manaʻo ʻia ua ʻike kēlā me kēia kanaka mai ka wā kamaliʻi i ke ʻano o ka hamster. Akā he nui nā ʻano o kēia mau rodents ʻaʻole hiki ke hoʻoholo i ka inoa o ka holoholona: squirrel, rat a hamster. ʻOkoʻa ko lākou helehelena. Hiki i ka hamster ke ulu a hiki i 5 knm, a hiki i ka nui o ke kino o kēia rodent a hiki i 34 knm. Hiki i ka huelo ke 0,7 knm, a ma kekahi mau ʻano hiki i 10 cm.

Eia nō naʻe, i ka hapa nui o nā ʻano, ua like ke ʻano.

Keʻano

ʻO ka hamster he holoholona liʻiliʻi, a liʻiliʻi i uhi ʻia me ka lauoho. I ka nahelehele, he kala kona e hiki ai ke hui pū me ka ʻāina. I loko o nā hamsters home, hiki ke ʻike ʻia nā ʻano kala like ʻole.

poo

ʻAʻole nui ke poʻo o ka hamster e pili ana i ke kino holoʻokoʻa. He poepoe ke ano, e liuliu ana ma ka waha i ka ihu. ʻAʻole nui loa nā pepeiao. ʻO ka hamster kahua wale nō ka nui o nā pepeiao. He mea maʻalahi kēia e wehewehe - ma ke kula, pono ka hamster e hopu i kēlā me kēia rustle i mea e pale ai i ka hoʻokuʻi ʻana me kahi mea ʻaihue. No laila nā pepeiao nui.

Ma waho aʻe o ka leo o ka ʻenemi e hoʻokokoke mai ana, pono ka holoholona e hopu i nā ultrasounds a me nā squeaks o kona ʻohana.

Aia ma nā ʻaoʻao o ke poʻo he mau maka ʻeleʻele a poepoe. Hāʻawi kēia hoʻonohonoho ʻana i ka ʻiole i ʻike ākea. He mau maka nui ko Dormouse, a ʻo ka hulu ʻeleʻele a puni nā maka, ʻoi aku ka nui o lākou. I nā ʻano ʻē aʻe, ʻaʻole nui ka maka. ʻAʻole pono ka waiwai nui no kēia holoholona liʻiliʻi, no ka mea, ʻaʻole ia e hilinaʻi maoli i nā maka, no ka mea, ʻaʻohe maka o ka hamsters.

Hoʻopau ka waha i kahi ihu liʻiliʻi, a puni nā ʻumi ʻumi lōʻihi. ʻO ka ihu a me ka ʻumiʻumi (a me ka hoʻolohe maikaʻi) e uku i ka ʻike ʻino o ka holoholona.

He 16 niho o ka hamster ma kona waha. He 4 mau ʻoki mua a me 12 mola. E like me nā rodents a pau, ulu mau nā niho o kēia mau holoholona, ​​no laila e wili mau ka hamster, ʻo ia hoʻi, nahu mau ʻo ia i kekahi mea. ʻO ka mea hoihoi, ua uhi ʻia nā niho me ka enamel ikaika ma ka ʻaoʻao mua wale nō, a ʻaneʻane ʻaʻohe enamel ma loko.

Hiki ke ʻike maopopo ʻia ke ʻano o ka waha o ka hamster ma ke kiʻi ma lalo nei.

 ʻeke pāpālina

He mea kūpono ke kamaʻilio e pili ana i kēia hiʻohiʻona o ka hamster i nā kikoʻī hou aku.

Hiki i ka nui o nā ʻeke papalina ke hiki i ka nui o ke poʻo holoʻokoʻa, a i kekahi manawa ʻoi aku. Pono kēlā ʻano "adaptation" kūlohelohe no kahi rodent i mea e huki ai i kāna lako i loko o kona lua. Hiki ke huki nui, no ka mea, aia ia mau ʻeke papalina mai nā lehelehe a hiki i nā poʻohiwi o ka holoholona. Ua manaʻo ʻia e kauo ka hamster i 90 kg o nā lako i loko o kona lua i kēlā me kēia makahiki. I loko o ka lua, hoʻokuʻu ka hamster i kona mau papalina ma ke kaomi ʻana iā lākou me kona mau wāwae.

ʻO ka pīhoihoi, hana nā ʻeke papalina i nā hana ʻē aʻe:

• hoʻohana i ka lawe ʻana i ka meaʻai;
• pono no ka mālama ʻana a me ka hūnā ʻana i ka meaʻai;
• hoʻohana ʻia e hoʻoweliweli i ka ʻenemi;
• e hana ma ke ano he kaula ola ke au.

I mea e makaʻu ai i ka ʻenemi, hoʻohūhū nā holoholona i ko lākou mau papalina, no laila ke nānā aku nei nā hamsters i ka voluminous.

Ke ʻauʻau, hana like ka holoholona. Puhi ʻo ia i kona mau papalina, a ʻo ka ea i hōʻiliʻili ʻia e mālama i ke kino o ka hamster ma luna o ka ʻili, e pale aku iā ia mai ka make ʻana.

No ka mea hiki i ka ʻiole ke kauo i nā mea a pau e komo ai i loko o kona waha, i kekahi manawa ke ʻano like ʻole ke ʻano o nā papalina, a i ʻole nā ​​​​pāpālina ma nā kihi. Pono e pale ʻia nā mea ʻoi i ʻole e ʻeha ka hamster.

Kūkulu kino

ʻO ke kaumaha o ka hamster, a me ka nui o kona kino, hiki ke hoʻololi mai 7 g a 700 g. Aia kekahi poʻe kaumaha. I ka nui o nā ʻano, ʻaʻole ʻokoʻa ka nui o ka wahine a me ke kāne, aia wale nō i kekahi mau ʻano ʻoi aku ka nui o ka wahine.

ʻO ke kino o nā hamsters he ʻeleʻele, pōkole, he ʻano poepoe a uhi ʻia me ka hulu palupalu a mānoanoa.

Hiki ke kala hulu:

• ahinahina;
• ʻeleʻele hina;
• ʻeleʻele hina (aneane ʻeleʻele);
• palaunu;
• ʻulaʻula ʻulaʻula;
• ka ʻeleʻele;
• gula;
• me nā kaha hina hina a ʻeleʻele paha ma ke kua.

Ma waho aʻe o ka waihoʻoluʻu nui, aia ma ke kua a me nā ʻaoʻao, hiki i ka ʻaʻahu ma ka ʻōpū ke lilo i māmā loa (ka ʻulaʻula, melemele, keʻokeʻo), a i ʻole, ʻoi aku ka ʻeleʻele ma mua o ke kua, no ka laʻana, ʻeleʻele. He liʻiliʻi ka huelo o ka hamster. Akā, aia kekahi mau ʻano (hamsters ʻano ʻiole) lōʻihi ka huelo a ʻōlohelohe loa. Aia kekahi mau huelo lōʻihi a huluhulu, e like me ko ka squirrel. Hoʻokahi kala paha ka huelo, a ʻeleʻele paha ma ka ʻaoʻao luna, a keʻokeʻo ma ka ʻaoʻao haʻahaʻa (hamster kahua).

ʻOkoʻa ka nui o nā wāwae o nā hamsters - mua a ma hope. Heʻuʻuku nā wāwae mua, akā ua ulu maikaʻi, ikaika, me kā lākou kōkua i ke ʻano e ʻeli nā holoholona i nā lua. ʻOi aku ka nui o nā wāwae hope. ʻAʻole lākou i kūpono i ka ʻeli ʻana, hoʻolei wale lākou i ka lepo pono ʻole mai ka lua a mālama i ke kino o ka holoholona i kahi kūlana kūpono. He 5 manamana lima ma ko lakou mau wawae. Ma nā wāwae hope, ua ulu maikaʻi nā manamana wāwae a pau, ʻoiai ma nā wāwae mua, maikaʻi ʻole ka ulu ʻana o ka manamana lima.

No ke aha e pono ai ka hamster i ka ʻumi

ʻO nā ʻūhā i loko o nā hamsters ka mea nui o ka pale e kōkua ai i ka hoʻokele ʻana i ka ʻāina. Hāʻawi ʻo Vibrissae i nā rodents me ka hiki ke ʻike i ke alo o nā mea kokoke i ka ihu a ana i ko lākou nui. He ʻino nā maka o nā holoholona, ​​no laila ke pale aku nei ka hana i nā hopena a me nā hui ʻana me nā mea aia ma ke ala.

Eia kekahi, he ʻano "organ" e hiki ai i nā hamsters ke nānā i ka laulā o ka lua. "Manaʻo" i nā kihi o ka papa, loiloi nā holoholona i kona patency.

Nā Mea Hoʻohanohano

• He huelo liʻiliʻi ko ka hamster, akā naʻe, hiki i kekahi mau wahine paʻakikī ke nahu i kēia huelo liʻiliʻi mai kahi kāne;
• i kekahi mau ʻano hamsters, ua uhi ʻia nā kapuaʻi hope o nā wāwae me ka lauoho mānoanoa, a ma kekahi ʻano he mau membrane ma waena o nā manamana lima;
• ʻike ka hamster i nā mea āpau i ka ʻeleʻele a me ke keʻokeʻo, ʻaʻole ia e ʻike i nā kala;
• ʻaʻole like me ke ʻano o ka hamsters, akā he kino liʻiliʻi kēia, no ka laʻana, hiki i kēia mau holoholona ke aʻo i ka nui o nā hoʻopunipuni, hoʻomanaʻo i ko lākou inoa inoa a hoʻomanaʻo maikaʻi i ko lākou ʻohana e noho pū ai i loko o ka hale;
• Hōʻikeʻia nā Hamsters e nā manaʻo he nui - ka hauʻoli, ke kaumaha a me ka huhū.

He mea nui ke aloha i ka pipi, ʻoiai ke ʻano o kona ʻano. Inā ʻaʻole hiki ke aloha, e lawa ka naʻauao ʻaʻole e hoʻopōʻino iā lākou.

Video: he aha nā hamsters