Veslonosoy som
No ka ʻohana Pimelodidae (Pimelodidae) ka iʻa ihu hoe, inoa ʻepekema ʻo Sorubim lima. No ʻAmelika Hema ka iʻa iʻa. ʻO ia kekahi o nā iʻa maʻamau ma ka ʻāina. Hoʻonui ka nohona kūlohelohe i nā kahawai he nui ma ka hikina o ka pali o nā mauna Andes, me nā kīʻaha nui o Amazon a me Orinoco. Hiki ia ma nā wai ʻino, a ma nā muliwai me ke ʻano mālie, nā loko pāpū, nā wai kua. Noho ʻo ia ma ka ʻaoʻao lalo ma waena o nā mānoanoa o nā mea kanu, nā snags wai.
Contents
Description
Hiki i nā kānaka makua ke lōʻihi a hiki i 40-50 cm, e pili ana i nā kūlana o ka paʻa. ʻO ka lōʻihi loa o ka iʻa i hopu ʻia ma ka nahele he 54 knm.
ʻO kahi hiʻohiʻona hiʻohiʻona o ke ʻano o ke ʻano pālahalaha o ke poʻo, mahalo i ka inoa o ka iʻa - "hoe-ihu". He ikaika ke kino, lōʻihi me nā peʻa pōkole a me ka huelo nui.
ʻO ka waihoʻoluʻu nui he hina me kahi kaha ʻeleʻele ākea e holo ana mai ke poʻo a i ka huelo. ʻOi aku ka māmā o ka ʻāpana lalo o ke kino. He pōʻeleʻele ke kua, i kekahi mau mea, aia nā kiko pōʻai i ke kumu. Hoʻoholo ʻia ka hele ʻana o nā kiko e kahi ʻano kikoʻī kikoʻī.
ʻO ke ʻano a me ke kūlike
Predatory, akā ʻaʻole hoʻopaʻapaʻa. He pōʻino wale no nā iʻa liʻiliʻi hiki ke komo i loko o kona waha. E like me nā hoalauna i ka aquarium, pono e noʻonoʻo i nā iʻa maluhia o ka nui like, no ka laʻana, mai waena o nā cichlids ʻAmelika Hema nui, haracin, non-territorial Pleco catfish a me Pimelodus. Hiki lākou me nā ʻohana a hiki ke hui pū.
ʻIkepili pōkole:
- ʻO ka nui o ka aquarium - mai 800 lita.
- Ka wela – 23-30°C
- Waiwai pH - 6.5-7.8
- Paʻa wai - a hiki i 20 dGH
- ʻAno substrate - one
- Mālamalama - hoʻomāmā
- ʻO ka wai paʻakai - ʻaʻole
- Ka neʻe wai - haʻahaʻa
- ʻO ka nui o ka iʻa ma kahi o 50 cm.
- Nutrition - meaʻai ola
- Temperament - kūlana maluhia
Ka mālama ʻana a me ka mālama ʻana, hoʻonohonoho i ka aquarium
ʻO ka nui kūpono o ka aquarium no hoʻokahi Paddlefish e hoʻomaka ana mai 800 lita, no kahi hui o 3 mau kānaka e hoʻomaka ka nui mai 1200 lita. I ka hoʻolālā, pono e hoʻolako i nā hale mai nā snags nui (nā lālā, nā aʻa, nā kumu lāʻau liʻiliʻi).
Ke koho ʻana i nā mea kanu, pono e hāʻawi ʻia ka makemake i nā ʻano me kahi ʻōnaehana kumu ikaika, a i ʻole hiki ke ulu ma ka ʻili o nā snags. E uhuki ʻia nā mea kanu palupalu palupalu.
ʻO kahi mea e pono ai no ka mālama lōʻihi he maʻemaʻe, wai momona ka oxygen a me kahi haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa o ka pollution ʻōpala organik. No ka mālama ʻana i ka maikaʻi o ka wai, pono ia e hoʻololi iā ia i kēlā me kēia pule e 35-50% o ka nui a hoʻolako i ka aquarium me kahi ʻōnaehana kānana huahana.
ai
Ma ke ʻano, ʻai ʻo ia i nā iʻa liʻiliʻi, nā crustaceans, a me nā invertebrates. Pono e hāʻawi ʻia kahi meaʻai kūpono i ka aquarium home.
Ma mua o ke kūʻai ʻana, pono e wehewehe i nā hiʻohiʻona o ka hānai. I kekahi mau hihia, hiki i nā mea hānai ke hoʻomaʻamaʻa i ka iʻa iʻa i nā meaʻai ʻē aʻe me ka nui o ka protein maʻi, me ka meaʻai maloʻo maloʻo.
