ʻO nā lāʻau lapaʻau no nā ʻīlio a hiki i hoʻokahi makahiki: papa ʻaina ʻauʻau

No ke aha e hoʻopaʻa ʻia ai?

Pono ka hoʻopaʻa ʻana no ka hoʻomohala ʻana i ka pale ʻana i nā maʻi weliweli. I nā pule mua o ke ola ʻana o ke pēpē, e pale nā ​​antibodies colostral iā ia mai nā maʻi. Ua loaʻa iā ia kēia mau antibodies mai kona makuahine, me ka waiū. Akā i ka wā lōʻihi, e emi ana ko lākou pae i ke koko, a laila pono e hana i kāu pale ponoʻī. ʻO ia ke ʻano o ka lāʻau lapaʻau.

Pono ʻia ka lāʻau lapaʻau, ʻoiai inā ʻoe e hoʻolālā e hele i kāu pipi ma kāu pūnaewele wale nō. Hiki ke lawe ʻia nā maʻi he nui i ka home ma nā lole a me nā kāmaʻa, a hiki i nā holoholona ʻē aʻe (pōkole, ʻiole, hedgehogs, etc.) hiki ke holo i loko o ia wahi.

He aha nā lāʻau lapaʻau e pono ai ka ʻīlio?

Pono e hoʻopaʻa ʻia nā ʻīlio i kēia mau maʻi:

• Leptospirosis;
• parvovirus enteritis;
• Adenovirus ʻano I;
• parainfluenza;
• ʻO ke ahulau o nā mea ʻai;
• ʻO Rabies.

Eia hou, inā hele pinepine ka holoholona i nā wahi me ka nui o nā ʻīlio (ma nā hōʻikeʻike, hoʻomaʻamaʻa, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe), pono ʻoe e hoʻopaʻa ʻia i ka bordetelosis.

Inā hele pinepine ʻoe i ke ʻano me kāu holoholona, ​​​​pono e uku nui ʻia i ka hoʻopaʻa ʻana i ka leptospirosis a me ka rabies.

No laila, e hilinaʻi ʻia ka papa hana o ka lāʻau lapaʻau no nā ʻīlio i nā kumu like ʻole a pono e hoʻohālikelike ʻia i kēlā me kēia ʻīlio.

I ka manawa hea e loaʻa ai ke kano?

ʻO ka lāʻau lapaʻau mua a ka ʻīlio

Pono e hoʻopaʻa mua ʻia nā ʻīlio - ma 6-8 mau pule. ʻO ka ʻoiaʻiʻo, ua loaʻa i ka pēpē kahi nui o nā antibodies ma hope koke o ka hānau ʻana. Akā, ua ho'ēmiʻia ka palekana i loaʻa me ka waiū makuahine. ʻOi aku ka maʻalahi o kekahi mau ʻīlio i ka makahiki 6 mau pule, ʻo kekahi - ma 3 mahina. ʻO ka hana o ka ʻōnaehana immune ma muli o nā kumu he nui. ʻO ia ke kumu he mea nui ka pale ʻana i ka maʻi.

ʻO ka papahana lapaʻau maʻamau i hoʻohana ʻia no nā ʻīlio, kahi e hāʻawi ai i 3 mau hōʻailona i ka makahiki mua o ke ola.

ʻO ka papa hana hoʻomaʻamaʻa no nā ʻīlio a hiki i hoʻokahi makahiki ma kahi ʻano maʻalahi e like me kēia:

1. Hāʻawi ʻia nā lāʻau lapaʻau mua i nā ʻīlio ma 8 pule (ma 2 mahina) a ʻoi paha;

2. Hāʻawi ʻia ka lua o ka ʻīlio ʻīlio i 3-4 mau pule ma hope o ka mua;

3. ʻO ke kolu - ma luna o nā makahiki he 16, ʻoi aku ka nui o nā kauka i ʻōlelo ʻia i kahi kipa ʻelua i ka wā o ka hoʻololi ʻana o nā niho, i ka makahiki 6-8 mau mahina;

4. A laila hāʻawi ʻia nā ʻīlio i hoʻokahi manawa i ka makahiki.

Eia naʻe, ʻaʻole kūpono kēia koho no kēlā me kēia kanaka. Inā ʻaʻohe hilinaʻi i ka pale ʻana o ka makuahine o ka pēpē a i mālama ʻia paha ʻo ia i loko o kahi kahu hānai a i ʻole hale hoʻomaha, a laila pono e hāʻawi ʻia ka mālama ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau. Wahi a nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo o kēia manawa o ka World Organization for Veterinary Medicine (WSAVA), ʻo ka ʻai mua ʻana o kahi ʻīlio e lawelawe ʻia i ka makahiki o 6 mau pule (1,5 mau mahina) a laila i kēlā me kēia 3-4 pule, a hiki i ka makahiki 16 mau pule. (4 mahina) ua hiki. No laila, e loaʻa i ka ʻīlio he 4 mau lāʻau lapaʻau i nā mahina 4 mua o kona ola ʻana. Ua pili kēia multiplicity me ka colostral immunity, a mākou i kūkākūkā ai ma luna. He mea nui ka hoʻopili ʻana o ka ʻōnaehana pale o ka ʻīlio i ka maʻi, ʻaʻole nā ​​antibodies i loaʻa iā ia mai kona makuahine, no ka mea, ʻo ke kumu o ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻana ʻo ia ka hoʻomohala ʻana i kou pale ponoʻī.

Hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike i ka ʻike e pili ana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau e pono e hāʻawi ʻia i nā ʻīlio ma muli o ka makahiki ma ka papa ma lalo nei.

Ma ke ʻano maʻamau, i ka wā e kipa aku ai i ke keʻena no ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa mua ʻana, koho ʻia kahi papa hana maʻi no nā puppies a hiki i hoʻokahi makahiki (e pili ana i ka makahiki o kāu holoholona).

Hiki iā ʻoe ke kūkākūkā ma ka pūnaewele me kahi mea lapaʻau Petstory e koho i ka papa hana ʻoi loa no kāu holoholona. Hiki iā ʻoe ke hana i kēia ma ka Petstory mobile application, hiki ke hoʻoiho ʻia mai loulou.

Papa me ka papa kuhikuhi no ka ilio ma ka makahiki a hiki i ka makahiki

*Pono ʻia ka hoʻopaʻa ʻana i kēia mau maʻi inā he nui ka pilikia o ka loaʻa ʻana o kēia mau maʻi.

Pehea e hoʻomākaukau ai no ka lāʻau lapaʻau?

I mea e hele mālie ai ka lāʻau ʻīlio mua, pono ʻoe e hoʻomākaukau pono no ia.

No ka loaʻa ʻana o ka lāʻau lapaʻau pono ʻoe:

• ʻīlio olakino

  2 pule ma mua o ka hoʻopaʻa ʻana, ʻaʻole pono e loaʻa iā ia nā hōʻailona o ka maʻi, e like me ka luaʻi, ka maʻi maʻi, ka ʻū, ke kuni, ka pau ʻana o ka ʻai, ka lethargy.

• Leʻaleʻa

  Ma hope o ke kipa ʻana i ke keʻena, pono e hoʻolimalima i kekahi manawa me kāu pipi e nānā i kona olakino. E waiho ma kahi o 3-4 mau hola no kēia. No ka maʻalahi, manaʻo mākou e hana ʻoe i kahi kalena o ka mālama pale ʻana no kāu mau ʻīlio (ka lāʻau lapaʻau, ka mālama ʻana i nā parasites, nā hoʻokolohua kino) a hoʻoponopono iā ia i kāu papa manawa.

• ʻO ka lāʻau no nā parasites

  Inā ʻaʻole ʻoe i mālama i nā helminths i ka mahina e hiki mai ana, pono ʻoe e hāʻawi i ka ʻīlio i ka lāʻau lapaʻau 10-14 mau lā ma mua o ka hoʻopaʻa ʻana. He mea nui e hoʻomaopopo ʻaʻole he mau haʻawina e hōʻike ana i ka emi ʻana o ka pane ʻana o ka pale ʻana i ka hoʻopaʻa ʻana ma muli o ka maʻi helminthic. Eia naʻe, hiki i nā helminths ke hoʻonāukiuki i ka ulu ʻana o nā maʻi he nui. No laila, pono e mālama ʻia ka lāʻau antihelminthic ma ka liʻiliʻi i hoʻokahi manawa i kēlā me kēia 3 mahina, a i ka hihia o nā puppies - hoʻokahi manawa i kēlā me kēia 1,5 mahina.

Ke kūlana o ka ʻīlio ma hope o ka hoʻopaʻa ʻana

I ka hapanui o nā hihia, ʻaʻole ʻike nā mea nona nā loli i ka maikaʻi o kā lākou mau holoholona. Akā, hiki ke ho'ololi i ka hana o ka holoholona ka lā'au lapa'au. A ʻaʻole wale ia e pili ana i ka pane ʻana o ka pale i ke kano.

Mai poina e pili ana i ke koʻikoʻi o ke kipa ʻana i ke keʻena. ʻO ke ala e hoʻi a i waho, e kali ana ma ke alahele, ka hele ʻana o nā holoholona ʻē aʻe, ka nānā ʻana o ke kauka, ke ana ʻana o ka mahana, ʻo ka injection ponoʻī. ʻO ka mea nui loa, e ʻike ka ʻīlio i kēia mau manaʻo āpau no ka manawa mua.

ʻAʻohe pono e hopohopo inā ʻo ka pipi, ma hope o ke kipa ʻana i ke kauka, ua ʻoi aku ka hiamoe, lethargic, ʻai liʻiliʻi. E ho'āʻo e hāʻawi iā ia i ka maluhia, hāʻawi iā ia i kahi pāʻani punahele, e mālama iā ia me kahi meaʻai (wale me ka ʻole o nā meaʻai ʻino e like me ke kokoleka, nā hua waina, ka palai, ka momona, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe).

E like me ke kānāwai, he malaise liʻiliʻi kēia, a hala i ka lā mua. Inā hikiwawe ka lethargic a hiamoe ka ʻīlio no ka lōʻihi, pono ʻoe e kelepona i ke kauka. Ma muli o nā hōʻailona i hōʻike ʻia, e haʻi ke kauka iā ʻoe i ke koʻikoʻi o ia mea a ʻōlelo ʻoe inā pono ʻoe e lawe i ke pēpē i ke keʻena.

He mea nui e kamaʻilio e pili ana i ka hopena o kēlā me kēia i nā ʻāpana o ke kano. Hiki ke loa'a ka allergy i kekahi lā'au. I mea e ʻike ai i kona mau hōʻailona i ka manawa, pono ʻoe e ʻike i kona ʻano.

Nā hōʻailona allergy:

• Edema. ʻO ka pehu pinepine o ka waha. Hiki ke pehu nā wāwae, ka hau, ka ʻāʻī;
• ʻAiʻi. ʻAkaʻi ka holoholona i ka waha, ka ʻāʻī, ka ʻāʻī, ka ʻōpū;
• ʻO ka ʻulaʻula o ka ʻili a me ka mucous membrane. Hiki iā ia ke hōʻike iā ia iho ma ke ʻano he ʻulaʻula, ʻulaʻula o ka conjunctiva o nā maka, nā lehelehe;
• Tachypnea - hanu wikiwiki;
• ʻO ka ʻūhā. Hiki ke kaumaha, leo nui, ke ʻano ʻōpū. I nā hihia koʻikoʻi, hiki i ka holoholona ke kīkoʻo i kona ʻāʻī, hohola i kona mau wāwae ākea;
• ʻAʻole kakaikahi, ma muli o ka hoʻomanawanui ʻole o kēlā me kēia kanaka, hiki ke loaʻa ka luaʻi, ka maʻi maʻi, ke kaumaha nui, ka hoʻokuʻu ʻana mai ka ihu a me nā maka.

Hōʻike ka intolerance pilikino iā ia iho i nā hola mua ma hope o ka lawelawe ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau a koi i ka mālama wikiwiki ʻana i ke keʻena.

Manaʻo mākou ua maopopo iā ʻoe i kēia manawa a me nā lāʻau lapaʻau e pono ai ke hāʻawi ʻia i ka ʻīlio. A ʻaʻole ʻoe e poina iā lākou!

ʻAʻole ka ʻatikala he kāhea e hana!

No ka ʻike kikoʻī hou aku o ka pilikia, manaʻo mākou e hoʻopili i kahi loea.

E nīnau i ke kauka

Nowemapa 23, 2020

Hōʻano hou ʻia: 16 Malaki 2022