Hoʻopaʻa i nā ʻīlio makua
Hoʻopuni ʻia kā mākou mau holoholona e ka nui o nā maʻi maʻi weliweli. Ke alakaʻi nei kekahi o lākou i ka make. ʻO kahi laʻana nui ka rabies. He maʻi make ia i lawe ʻia e nā ʻalopeke, nā ʻiole, nā pōpoki a me nā ʻīlio. A inā ʻaʻole e hui ka ʻīlio kūlanakauhale me kahi ʻalopeke i maʻi ʻia, a laila maʻalahi ka loaʻa ʻana o ka nahu mai ka ʻohana i maʻi ʻia e like me ka ʻili ʻana i ka pears. ʻAʻole e pale ʻia ka rabies a me nā maʻi ʻino ʻē aʻe e ka meaʻai maikaʻi a me ke olakino maikaʻi. ʻO ka pale wale nō ka lāʻau lapaʻau makahiki.
ʻO ka pale ʻana i ka manawa kūpono ʻaʻole ka ʻīlio wale nō, akā ʻo ka mea nona hoʻi, a me nā mea āpau a puni. Lilo nā holoholona maʻi i mea lawe iā lākou iho. Hāʻawi lākou i ka maʻi ma lalo o ke kaulahao: i nā kānaka a me nā holoholona ʻē aʻe a lākou e launa pū ai. No laila, ke nīnau ʻia inā pono ka ʻīlio i ka lāʻau lapaʻau, pane maopopo ʻole ka poʻe loea i ka ʻoiaʻiʻo. He kaʻina hana koi kēia ʻaʻole hiki wale, akā pono e hahai. Loaʻa i kēlā me kēia ʻīlio a paʻa i ka papa manawa.
Me ka loaʻa ʻole o kahi passport holoholona me nā lāʻau lapaʻau hou, ʻaʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke lawe i kāu pipi i waho. Pono ka hoʻopaʻa ʻana i nā ʻīlio ma ka honua.
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He aha ka lāʻau lapaʻau?
Hoʻokomo ka maʻi maʻi i loko o ke kino o ka ʻīlio. Kapa ʻia he antigen. Ua pepehi ʻia kēia maʻi a nāwaliwali paha, no laila hiki i ka ʻōnaehana pale ke hoʻopau iā ia. I ka pane ʻana i ka hoʻokomo ʻana o ka maʻi maʻi, hoʻomaka ka ʻōnaehana pale e hana i nā antibodies e luku ai i ka maʻi a "hoʻomanaʻo" iā ia. Ma hope o ke kaʻina hana, hoʻomau ka hele ʻana o nā antibodies i ke koko no kekahi mau mahina. Ma ka awelika - ma kahi o hoʻokahi makahiki, ʻo ia ke kumu e hana ʻia ai ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa hou ʻana i kēlā me kēia makahiki e mālama i ka pale. Inā komo ka maʻi "ʻoiaʻiʻo" i ke kino i kēia manawa, e hālāwai ke kino me ia me nā antibodies i mākaukau a hakakā hou.
ʻO ka mea pōʻino, ʻaʻole e hōʻoiaʻiʻo ʻia ka pale ʻana i ka 100% o ka pale ʻana i ka maʻi maʻi, akā e hōʻemi i ka pilikia o ka maʻi i ka liʻiliʻi. Inā loaʻa ka maʻi, ʻoi aku ka maʻalahi o ka ʻīlio i hoʻopaʻa ʻia i ka maʻi, me ka liʻiliʻi o nā pilikia olakino.
He aha nā lāʻau lapaʻau i hāʻawi ʻia i nā ʻīlio?
Hoʻopaʻa ʻia nā ʻīlio makua i nā maʻi weliweli a maʻamau i hiki ke lawe ʻia mai nā mea lawe. I waena o lākou: rabies, leptospirosis, canine distemper, infectious cough, parvovirus enteritis, parainfluenza, adenovirus o ka ʻōpū hanu, adenovirus hepatitis. Mai kahi hapa o nā maʻi maʻi, hoʻopaʻa ʻia nā holoholona i kahi paʻakikī, me hoʻokahi kano.
Papa hoʻopaʻa ʻīlio ʻīlio
E hōʻike ʻia ka papa hana o ka lāʻau lapaʻau pololei no kāu ʻīlio e kāu kauka holoholona. He mea nui e hahai pono i ka papahana a.
ʻO ke ʻano o ka hoʻopaʻa ʻana no nā ʻīlio a me nā ʻīlio makua e like me kēia:
Mai poina ʻo ka hoʻopaʻa ʻana i nā ʻīlio he hana makahiki. E mālama i kāu mau holoholona, a ʻo ko lākou olakino maikaʻi kāu uku!
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