ʻO nā ʻano a me nā ʻano o chinchillas me nā kiʻi a me nā inoa o nā kala like ʻole

He nui ka poʻe i maʻa i ka manaʻoʻiʻo he hina wale nō kēia mau ʻiole fluffy. Akā ʻo ka ʻoiaʻiʻo, ʻokoʻa nā kala o nā chinchillas, no ka mea, no nā makahiki he mau makahiki i hānau ʻia ai nā loea me lākou, e loaʻa ana i nā kala hou a me nā aka o ko lākou hulu kupaianaha.

ʻO nā ʻano chinchillas

ʻElua wale nō ʻano o kēia mau holoholona: kahi chinchilla huelo lōʻihi liʻiliʻi a me chinchilla huelo pōkole nui (a i ʻole Peruvian). ʻOkoʻa lākou i kekahi i kekahi wale nō i ka nui a me ka lōʻihi o ka huelo.

ʻO ka ʻāina hānau o nā chinchillas pōkole pōkole ʻo Bolivia a me kekahi mau wahi o ka Andes Argentine, akā i nā kūlana kūlohelohe ʻaʻole i ʻike hou ʻia kēia mau holoholona, ​​​​no ka mea, ua pau loa lākou ma muli o ka hulu waiwai. I kēia manawa, hānai ʻia nā chinchillas pōkole ma nā mahiʻai kūikawā. He kino ikaika ko na lunamakaainana o keia ano, mai kanakolu a kanaha kenimika ka loa, a o ko lakou kaumaha mai elima haneri a ewalu haneri kalama. Ua uhi ʻia ka huelo pōkole me ka lauoho ʻoʻoleʻa.

Ua kapa ʻia nā chinchilla maʻamau a lōʻihi paha i kahakai, a loaʻa mau lākou ma ka nahelehele, ʻo ia hoʻi ma nā mauna kiʻekiʻe o Chilean Andes. ʻOkoʻa nā rodents mai ko lākou ʻohana nui i ko lākou nui liʻiliʻi (ʻo ka lōʻihi o ke kino mai ka iwakālua a kanakolu kenimika) a me kahi huelo lōʻihi i uhi ʻia me ka lauoho nani. ʻAʻole i ʻoi aku ke kaumaha o nā holoholona ma mua o ʻehiku haneli.

ʻO ka mea nui: ʻo kēia mau ʻano chinchillas ʻelua ʻaneʻane like ke kala hina, akā ma muli o ka hana hoʻoulu ʻana me kahi chinchilla lōʻihi lōʻihi, ua hānai ʻia nā ʻano me nā kala he kanahā a me nā ʻano hulu like ʻole.

angora chinchilla

ʻO ka angora a i ʻole aliʻi chinchilla he ʻano ʻano o ka chinchilla lōʻihi lōʻihi. E like me ka hihia me nā pygmy rodents, ua ʻike ʻia nā holoholona lauoho lōʻihi ma muli o ka mutation kūlohelohe, ʻaʻole i koho ʻia, ʻoiai ʻo chinchillas me ka hulu lōʻihi ka moeʻuhane hope loa o nā mea hānai he nui.

ʻOiai ʻo ka haʻi mua ʻana o kēia mau holoholona mai ka makahiki kanaono o ke kenekulia i hala, aia wale nō ma 2001 i hoʻopaʻa ʻia ka standard Angor.

ʻO ka ʻoiaʻiʻo he paʻakikī kā lākou hānau ʻana, ʻoiai ʻo nā mākua lōʻihi lōʻihi hiki ke loaʻa nā pēpē me ka lauoho pōkole maʻamau.

Nā hiʻohiʻona o ke ʻano o nā angoras:

• ʻO ka hiʻohiʻona nui o kēia mau holoholona, ​​​​ʻoiaʻiʻo, he hulu siliki lōʻihi. ʻO ka angora chinchilla he huelo nani loa a me ka lauoho elongated ma nā wāwae a me ke poʻo;
• ʻOkoʻa hoʻi ʻo Angoras mai ko lākou mau ʻohana ma kahi waha palahalaha a pōkole, ʻo ia ke kumu i kapa ʻia ai lākou he Persian;
• ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi o nā rodents lauoho lōʻihi ma mua o nā ʻohana maʻamau.

Mea nui: ʻo nā chinchillas nui loa i ka honua he mau ʻelele o ka ʻano Angora. Hiki ke ʻokoʻa ko lākou kumukūʻai mai hoʻokahi a i kekahi mau tausani kālā. Eia kekahi, ʻoi aku ka laʻa a ʻokoʻa o ke kala o ka holoholona (blue daimana, violet, black velvet), ʻoi aku ka kiʻekiʻe o ke kumukūʻai o ka rodent.

Dwarf chinchillas

Manaʻo nui ka poʻe he ʻano ʻokoʻa ka dwarf chinchillas, akā ʻaʻole kēia ka hihia. Ua ʻike ʻia nā holoholona liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi ma muli o ka mutation genetic kūlohelohe a ʻo ka mea wale nō i ʻokoʻa mai ko lākou mau hoa ʻo ko lākou liʻiliʻi. ʻO nā chinchillas liʻiliʻi he kino liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi, nā wāwae pōkole a me kahi huelo pōkole, puʻupuʻu loa. ʻEkolu haneli a ʻehā haneli wale nō ke kaumaha o nā ʻiole liʻiliʻi a hiki ke komo i loko o ka poho lima o ke kanaka.

He liʻiliʻi nā mea hānai e hoʻoholo e hoʻomaka i ka hānai ʻana i nā chinchillas dwarf, no ka mea, manaʻo lākou he pilikia a maikaʻi ʻole kēia ʻoihana. Hānau ʻia nā pēpē liʻiliʻi chinchillas e like me ka nui o nā rodents maʻamau, no laila paʻakikī nā wahine liʻiliʻi i ka hānau ʻana, a ʻaʻole ia he mea maʻamau ka make ma ke kaʻina hana. Hānau nawaliwali nā pēpē i loko o ia mau wāhine a nui ka po'e i make i nā lā mua o ke ola.

ʻO nā kala, ʻo ka palette kala o nā mea liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi ka ʻokoʻa loa, a ma kēia ʻaʻole lākou e ʻokoʻa mai ko lākou mau hoa ʻohana nui.

He aha nā chinchillas: nā koho kala

I loko o ko lākou mau wahi kūlohelohe, he nui nā ʻenemi o kēia mau holoholona, ​​​​a na ke ʻano ponoʻī i mālama i ko lākou ola ʻana, me ka hāʻawi ʻana iā lākou i kahi kapa huluhulu ʻike ʻole a ʻike ʻole ʻia, o ke kala hina. ʻOiaʻiʻo, ma muli o ka waihoʻoluʻu o ka ʻaʻahu hina, hui pū nā holoholona fluffy me ka ʻāina pōhaku a puni, no laila peʻe mai nā mea ʻaihue.

Akā mai ka hoʻomaka ʻana o kēia mau mea i hānai ʻia i loko o nā kahu hānai a ma nā mahiʻai, ua hoʻomaka nā mea hoʻolale e hānai i nā holoholona me nā kala hou, e hopena i nā poʻe me ka hulu keʻokeʻo, ʻeleʻele a me ka beige. I loko o nā makahiki he nui o ka hana hānai, hānai ʻia nā holoholona me nā kala ʻokoʻa a hoihoi e like me ka poni, sapphire a me ke keʻokeʻo-ʻulaʻula.

He aha ke kala o nā chinchillas?

• ʻO ke kala hina, i kapa ʻia ʻo agouti, i manaʻo ʻia ʻo ke ʻano o chinchillas;
• keʻokeʻo keʻokeʻo o ka hulu me nā ʻano like ʻole o ka saturation o ka malu a hoʻopili ʻia me nā leo pinkish a me ka beige;
• ʻulaʻula a pastel paha, mai ka beige māmā a hiki i ke kokoleka waiwai;
• ʻeleʻele o kahi kapa hulu me ka hohonu like ʻole a me ka saturation o kahi malu;
• ʻokoʻa a me nā waihoʻoluʻu kumu e like me ka poni, sapphire a me ka poni.

Mea nui: ua hoʻokaʻawale ʻia nā kala o kēia mau rodent i ka mana a me ka recessive. ʻO ke kala nui ka waihoʻoluʻu i ʻike koke ʻia i ka hānau ʻana o ka holoholona. I ka ʻano hoʻihoʻi ʻana, ʻaʻohe kala hulu kikoʻī o ka rodent, akā he mea lawe ia i kahi gene kuleana no kekahi malu, a ke hele ʻia, hiki iā ia ke hāʻawi i nā mamo.

Nā chinchillas kala hina maʻamau

ʻO ke kapa hina ke ʻano o nā kānaka hihiu a me nā chinchillas home. Akā, ma muli o ka malu a me ka hohonu o ka waihoʻoluʻu, ua hoʻokaʻawale ʻia ke kūlana hina i ka ʻeleʻele haʻahaʻa, māmā, waena, ʻeleʻele a me ka pōʻeleʻele.

Kalai Māmā

No nā rodents me kēia kala, he hiʻohiʻona ka hulu hina hina me ke kahe kālā. Ua pena ʻia ka ʻōpū, ka umauma a me nā wāwae i kahi leo māmā, aneane keʻokeʻo.

ʻawelike

ʻO kēia ke kala maʻamau a maʻamau o ka hulu holoholona. Loaʻa i nā holoholona kahi ʻaʻahu me kahi ʻāpana hina hina, akā me kahi kala māmā ma ka ʻōpū, nā wāwae a me ka umauma.

pouli

ʻO nā holoholona heʻaʻahu hina-ʻeleʻele me ka'ahuʻula polū, a he māmā ke kala ma ka'ōpū a me ka umauma.

Poʻeleʻele haʻahaʻa

Ua pena ʻia ʻo Chinchillas i kahi kapa ʻeleʻele hina me kahi lehu lehu ma nā wāwae, muzzle a me nā ʻaoʻao. He uliuli keʻokeʻo ka ʻōpū.

ʻeleʻele keu

ʻO ka hulu manu i loko o nā holoholona he kala hina-hina, huli i nā ʻaoʻao a me ka umauma i kahi malu māmā. Ua pena ʻia ka ʻōpū i kahi leo beige māmā.

Hana ʻia ʻo Chinchilla me ka hulu keʻokeʻo

ʻO nā rodents me ke kapa hulu keʻokeʻo keʻokeʻo ke nānā aku i ka nani a me ka aristocratic.

Keokeo Wilson

ʻO nā ʻelele o kēia ʻano he hulu keʻokeʻo, i kekahi manawa he mau blotches o ke kala hina a i ʻole beige. Hiki ke koho ʻia ʻo Chinchilla white Wilson i ʻelua mau koho: mosaic kālā a me ka mosaic māmā.

ʻO nā chinchillas keʻokeʻo o ke ʻano mua he ʻaʻahu keʻokeʻo me kahi kahe kālā a me ka lauoho ʻeleʻele ma ke poʻo a me ke kumu o ka huelo.

I loko o nā holoholona me kahi kala mosaic māmā, hoʻopuehu ʻia nā wahi hina hina ma ke kapa keʻokeʻo keʻokeʻo, a ua pena ʻia ka scruff a me nā pepeiao me kahi kala hina ʻeleʻele.

albino

ʻO ka ʻōlelo paʻa, ʻaʻole hiki ke kapa ʻia kēia mau rodents he ʻano ʻokoʻa. ʻOiaʻiʻo, ma waena o nā chinchillas, e like me nā holoholona he nui, aia nā albinos, kahi i hōʻike ʻia e ka nele o kahi puaʻa kala i nā genes. He ʻaʻahu keʻokeʻo waiu kēia mau holoholona a me nā maka ʻulaʻula.

Lova Keʻokeʻo

ʻO kahi ʻano hānau hou i hōʻike ʻia e ka waihoʻoluʻu keʻokeʻo keʻokeʻo a me nā maka ruby ​​​​ʻeleʻele.

Velvet keʻokeʻo

He mau holoholona kēia me ka ʻaʻahu ʻulaʻula māmā, ka beige iridescent a i ʻole ke kala kala a me nā kikoʻī o ke kala hina hina ma nā wāwae mua a me ke poʻo.

Keʻokeʻo-ʻulaʻula

He hulu keʻokeʻo keʻokeʻo nā holoholona, ​​​​pepeiao ʻulaʻula a me nā maka ʻeleʻele. I kekahi manawa he ʻulaʻula ka lauoho ma ke kua.

Nā holoholona me ke kala beige

Kapa ʻia kēia kala he pastel. I nā ʻelele o kēia ʻano, ʻulaʻula ʻia ka hulu me nā aniani a pau o ka beige, brown a me ka ʻulaʻula.

He meaʻoluʻolu ke lilo kaʻaʻahu hulu o nā holoholona o kēiaʻano iʻeleʻele me ka makahiki.

ʻO Gomobeige

Hoʻohui like ka hulu o nā holoholona i ka beige māmā, kokoke i ke one. He ʻulaʻula nā pepeiao.

Heterobeige

Mai ka mana o mua, ʻokoʻa ka heterobezh i ke kala ʻole. ʻO ka ʻaʻahu o nā holoholona he beige, akā ʻoi aku ka ʻeleʻele ʻeleʻele o ka lalo a me nā kihi o ka lauoho.

Hale kiaʻi beige

ʻOkoʻa ke kala ʻaʻahu o nā rodents mai ka māmā a i ka beige ʻeleʻele. Aia ma ke kua kahi hiʻohiʻona o nā kala ʻeleʻele momona.

Beige Wellman

ʻO nā holoholona he hulu beige māmā, nā pepeiao māmā a me nā makaʻeleʻele.

Beige Sullivan

Loaʻa i nā rodents kahi kapa hulu beige waiwai a me nā maka ʻulaʻula ʻulaʻula.

ʻeleʻele ʻeleʻele

ʻO ke kala nui he beige, akā ʻo ke kua a me ke poʻo o nā holoholona he kala kokoleka. Ua pena ʻia ka ʻōpū i ke one māmā, a i kekahi manawa keʻokeʻo.

Lahui ebony

ʻAʻole ʻike ʻia kēia ʻano e ke kala o ka hulu hipa, no ka mea, hōʻike ʻia ka palette kala o ka ebony chinchillas i nā kala like ʻole. ʻO nā holoholona o kēia ʻano he hulu ʻālohilohi loa a iridescent.

Aia kekahi mau koho no ka ebony i ʻokoʻa mai nā kūlana.

Homoebony (a i ʻole ka lanahu)

Manaʻo ʻia ʻo ia kekahi o nā kala loa a me ka waiwai nui. He kapa hulu lanahu-ʻeleʻele nā ​​holoholona a me nā maka hōʻikeʻeleʻele.

Heteroboni

Hōʻike ʻia kēia mau holoholona e ka hulu ʻālohilohi ʻeleʻele, e hui pū ana i nā kala ʻeleʻele a me ka hina.

ʻEboni keʻokeʻo

He keʻokeʻo keʻokeʻo keʻokeʻo o nā holoholona me ka uhi ʻeleʻele ma ka piko o ka lauoho. Ma nā wāwae, ke poʻo a me ke kumu o ka huelo, ʻeleʻele ka lauoho, hina a beige paha.

ʻO nā ʻano o nā chinchillas me kahi kala ʻeleʻele

Ma waho aʻe o ka homoebony, nona ka lole ʻeleʻele waiwai, hiki i kekahi ke hoʻokaʻawale i kahi ʻano chinchillas me kahi kala ʻeleʻele, i kapa ʻia ʻo "velvet ʻeleʻele".

ʻEleʻele ʻeleʻele

He mau holoholona nani kēia, kahi o ka lauoho ʻeleʻele ma ke kua, nā ʻaoʻao, ka huelo a me ke poʻo e hana i kahi ʻokoʻa kupaianaha me kahi ʻōpū māmā. ʻOi aku ka nui o ka ʻokoʻa o ka hulu ʻeleʻele a me ka māmā, ʻoi aku ka waiwai o nā chinchillas o kēia ʻano.

ʻO nā ʻano chinchillas kakaʻikahi

Hiki i nā Breeders ke hoʻohua i nā ʻano me kahi kala ʻokoʻa a ʻokoʻa, no ka laʻana, poni a uliuli paha.

lila

He ʻaʻahu kupaianaha nā holoholona o ka lilac māmā a i ʻole ka kala lavender e hoʻohālikelike ʻia me kahi ʻōpū keʻokeʻo. Aia nā ʻōpala poni ʻeleʻele ma ka ihu a me nā pepeiao.

aiai

ʻO kekahi o nā ʻano laʻa a nani loa. Hoʻohui ʻia ka ʻulaʻula a ʻulaʻula paha o ke kapa me ka ʻōpū keʻokeʻo a me nā pepeiao ʻulaʻula.

daimana polū

ʻOi aku ka liʻiliʻi o nā rodents o kēia ʻano ma mua o nā ʻelele o ke kala sapphire. He hulu polū ʻulaʻula nā holoholona me ke aniani metala a me ke ʻano ʻeleʻele ma ke poʻo a me ke kua.

daimana keʻokeʻo-ʻaʻula (beige).

ʻO nā chinchillas ʻulaʻula ʻulaʻula loa me ka ʻaʻahu keʻokeʻo momi. Hiki i ka hulu holoholona ke kala ʻulaʻula. He ʻulaʻula ʻulaʻula nā pepeiao.

ʻO nā holoholona maikaʻi, ʻoluʻolu a maikaʻi hoʻi i loaʻa i ka kaulana a me ke aloha o nā mea pā a puni ka honua. A ʻo ka hana nui a nā mea hoʻolalelale i hāʻawi i ka honua i nā mea momona me nā kala ʻē aʻe. ʻO nā kala o nā rodents kahaha me ko lākou nani a me ka ʻokoʻa, ka mea e hāʻawi wale i ko lākou kaulana i waena o nā mea aloha i nā holoholona exotic.