ʻO 10 mau ʻīlio kahiko loa ma ka honua: nā ʻīlio lōʻihi loa

Nui nā ʻīlio ʻīlio ma ka honua. I ka wā e loaʻa ai kēia hoa kanaka, hoʻolohe mākou i nā ʻano ʻano like ʻole, hiki ke noʻonoʻo, hiki i ke kino, hiki ke hoʻomaʻamaʻa, a pēlā aku.

Eia nō naʻe, he mea nui ka awelika o ke ola o ka holoholona. Eia ka 10 mau ʻīlio lōʻihi loa ma ka honua. E heluhelu i ka ʻatikala a ʻike i ka makahiki o ka mea paʻa moʻolelo kahiko loa.

10 Alabai, malalo o 15 makahiki

lāhui ʻīlio alabai paʻakikī ke kāhea maʻamau. Nui nā kumu no kēia: ʻoi aku ka nui o ka nui, ke ʻano maʻamau ʻole, ʻike ʻia kēia mau mea a pau i ke kiʻi.

No ka manawa lōʻihi, hoʻohana ʻia ʻo alabai i mea kōkua no nā kānaka. Loaʻa iā lākou kahi manaʻo kiaʻi maoli, a pono lākou i ka nānā pono mai ka mea nona a mālama pono. Eia kekahi, he ʻano paʻakikī ko lākou, ʻike ʻia lākou e ka haʻaheo a me ka hilinaʻi iā ia iho.

Hiki i ka holoholona ke hoʻoholo i kāna iho, a hiki ke hoʻokō i nā kauoha a ka mea nona ka mea i hiki ke loaʻa ka pono no lākou.

9. Spitz, ma lalo o 16 makahiki

Kuhikuhi ʻia kapa ʻia he ʻano ʻīlio i loaʻa nā hiʻohiʻona maʻamau: ʻelua ʻāpana o ka hulu hipa - ʻo ka mua he pōkole a mānoanoa, kahi e pale ai iā lākou mai ka lewa, ʻo ka papa ʻelua i hana ʻia e ka lauoho pololei lōʻihi a hoʻokaʻawale ʻia mai ke kino.

Ua like ke poo o ka lauoho pokole me ko ka alopeke, me na pepeiao kikoo liilii a me ka huelo i hookiekieia, e oni ana a hapaiia ma ke kua. Ua like loa lākou me nā ʻīlio Nordic.

Ua hoʻokaʻawale ka Fédération Cynologique Internationale i ka ʻano Spitz i loko o ka Pūʻulu 5, i ʻelua ʻāpana ʻokoʻa; ʻO ka ʻāpana 4 o ka European Spitz a me ka ʻāpana 5 o ka Asian Spitz. Aia kekahi mau ʻano i kapa ʻia ʻo Spitz a kahi i waiho ai ka FCI ma ka ʻāpana ʻelua o nā ʻīlio Hunting ʻĀkau.

8. Beagle, ma lalo o 16 makahiki

Beagle He ʻano ʻīlio liʻiliʻi a liʻiliʻi kēia. Ua like lākou me ka ʻalopeke Arctic, akā ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi, me nā wāwae pōkole a lōʻihi, nā pepeiao palupalu. ʻO kēia ʻīlio, i helu ʻia ma ka hui 6, pauku 1.3 e ka Fédération Cynologique Internationale, he ʻīlio i hoʻohana mua ʻia no ka hahai ʻana i nā hares, nā lakeke a me nā holoholona pāʻani ʻē aʻe.

Hoʻohana ʻia kona mau ʻano olfactory maikaʻi a me kāna ʻano ʻike e like me nā ʻīlio e ʻike ai i ka lawe ʻia ʻana o ka mahiʻai i pāpā ʻia a me nā huahana meaʻai quarantined a puni ka honua. He holoholona akamai lākou a kaulana loa ma muli o ko lākou nui, ʻano mālie a me ka nele o nā pilikia olakino. Eia kekahi, ola lōʻihi nā beagles - he awelika o 16 mau makahiki.

Aia hoʻokahi drawback - he nui loa lākou, no laila, ʻo ka mea nāna e mālama pono i ke ʻano kino o kāna holoholona, ​​​​pono e nānā i kāna ʻai a mālama i kāna hana kino i mea e pale ai i ka nalo ʻana o ka holoholona.

7. Dachshund, ma lalo o 17 makahiki

physiognomy kūikawā nā dachshunds ma muli o ka mutation genetic i kapa ʻia ʻo bassetism, e hāʻawi ana i nā ʻāpana pōkole e pili ana i ka nui o ke kino.

Ma muli o kona nui a me kona kaumaha, hiki ke helu ʻia ma ke ʻano he maʻamau (9-11 kg), liʻiliʻi (4,5-6 kg), a me Kaninchen. Hoʻokaʻawale ʻia ka mea hope ʻaʻole wale i kona kaumaha haʻahaʻa a me ka nui, akā he mau hiʻohiʻona kino like ʻole.

Eia kekahi, ʻokoʻa ka dachshund ma muli o ke ʻano o ka lauoho, hiki ke lauoho lauoho (maʻamau hina), lauoho pōkole a me ka lauoho lōʻihi, hiki i nā mea hope ʻelua ke ʻeleʻele me ka ʻulaʻula ahi, ke kokoleka.

6. ʻO Bichon Frise, ma lalo o 18 makahiki

ʻO Bichon Frize – he ʻīlio no ʻEulopa, no ka Maltese a i ʻole Water Spaniel. Inoa "haʻi" i kēia manawa he hōʻemi o “barbet”, ʻo ia hoʻi, he hōʻemi ia o "barbijan".

Ua manaʻo ʻia he ʻano Farani kēia ʻano a me nā aʻa mai ka Mediterranean. He mau kenekulia aku nei, ua kāhea nā ʻīlio Barbets or Nā ʻīlio wai, keʻa me nā ʻīlio keʻokeʻo liʻiliʻi, hana ʻehā ʻano “barbichons” he inoa i hoopokoleia i Bichon.

Ma kahi o 1500, kaulana loa ka Tenerife Bichon i nā kūlanakauhale awa ʻEulopa, ʻoi aku hoʻi ma Sepania a me Italia, ʻike ʻia ka kaulana o kēia ʻano i nā kiʻi pena o kekahi mau mea pena kiʻi Spanish, ʻo Francisco de Goya, a me nā hana ʻē aʻe o ka Renaissance.

5. Toy poodle, ma lalo o 18 makahiki

ʻO kēlā poodle - He ʻīlio aloha kēia e hoʻomālamalama i ke ola hina hina i kēlā me kēia lā. No ʻEulopa ka poodle. Aia nā ʻano ʻano ʻē aʻe o kēia ʻano ma waho o Toy Poodle, Giant Poodle, Standard Poodle, Miniature Poodle. ʻO ka hope ka mea liʻiliʻi loa i ka nui o ka nui holoʻokoʻa.

Ma waena o nā hiʻohiʻona o kēia mau ʻīlio he kūpaʻa, naʻauao kupaianaha, makemake maikaʻi a me ke ola kiʻekiʻe.

4. Kahuhipa Australia, ma lalo o 18 makahiki

Ua loaʻa kēia mau ʻīlio i ko lākou inoa mai ka hui ʻana me nā kahu hipa Basque i hele mai i ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa mai Australia. Ua ulu nui nā kahu hipa o Australia me ka piʻi ʻana o ke Komohana ma hope o ke Kaua Honua II. Ua ʻike ʻia lākou e ka lehulehu ma o nā rodeos, nā hōʻike lio, a me nā kiʻiʻoniʻoni i hana ʻia e Disney no ke kīwī.

No nā makahiki he nui kahuhipa australia Ua mahalo ʻia e ka poʻe mahiʻai ma muli o ko lākou maʻalahi a me ke aʻo ʻana. ʻOiai ke hoʻomau nei lākou i ka hana ma ke ʻano he kahu hānai a komo i nā hoʻāʻo ʻai, ua ʻike ʻia ka ʻohana ma nā kuleana ʻē aʻe ma muli o ko lākou hiki ke aʻo a me ko lākou makemake e ʻoluʻolu, a mahalo ʻia lākou no ko lākou mākaukau hoʻolohe.

3. Shih Tzu, ma lalo o 20 makahiki

Shih Tzu – he ʻīlio liʻiliʻi ikaika me ka waha pōkole a me nā maka ʻeleʻele nui. Loaʻa iā lākou kahi lole pālua palupalu a lōʻihi. I kekahi manawa he lauoho loloa ka Shih Tzu, e like me ka Pekingese. ʻOi aku ka pōkole o ka lauoho lauoho kekahi o lākou. Pono ke kaumaha o Shih Tzu ma waena o 4,5 a me 7,3 kg.

Ua uhi ʻia nā pepeiao o nā ʻīlio i ka hulu lōʻihi, a ʻo ka huelo me ka lauoho lōʻihi e kau maoli ʻia ma ko lākou kua. Hiki i ka ʻaʻahu ke waiho i kēlā me kēia kala, ʻoiai ʻo Shih Tzu keʻokeʻo a me ka hina hina. ʻO kahi hiʻohiʻona ʻike nui ʻia o kēia mau ʻīlio ʻo ia ka nahu, i koi ʻia i ka maʻamau ʻano.

2. ʻO Jack Russell Terrier, ma lalo o 20 mau makahiki

ʻO Jack russell terrier He ʻīlio ʻīlio maoli ia no ka United Kingdom nona ka hoʻomohala ʻana i hoʻokumu ʻia ma ke kūlana hui hana ma Australia. He ʻīlio keʻokeʻo maʻamau, liʻiliʻi kona nui, ʻeleʻele, a nui ka ikaika a me ka hoʻomanawanui.

He paʻakikī kēia terrier, makaʻala, kūpaʻa a kūʻokoʻa. He hoa nui no ka poe hana. Eia kekahi, he mea liʻiliʻi loa ia - ʻo ka awelika o ke ola o ke kanaka a hiki i 19-20 mau makahiki.

1. Lhasa Apso, ma lalo o 20 makahiki

He ʻano liʻiliʻi kēia, ʻaʻole ia he mea liʻiliʻi. ʻO ke kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe o ke kanaka ma kahi o 25-28 cm. E ʻokoʻa ke kaumaha o ka ʻīlio i makemake ʻia ma waena o 8-9 kg. Ma muli o ka ʻāina hānau.

Lhasa apso – he ʻīlio me nā ʻiʻo ikaika. Hiki ke huikau me ka Shih Tzu. He ʻaʻahu mānoanoa kona (2 papa), e pale ana i ka ʻīlio mai ka wā ʻino. Hana ia e hana mau i nā knots, no laila pono e mālama pono i ka lauoho. ʻOiai ma ke kāhili ʻana i ka huluhulu i kēlā me kēia lā, ʻaʻole hiki ke hōʻoiaʻiʻo ʻaʻole e hana ʻia nā puʻupuʻu i loko.

ʻAʻole ʻo Lhasa Apso wale nō kekahi o nā ʻīlio kahiko loa, akā ʻoi aku ka lōʻihi o ke ola - me ka ʻikepili mua maikaʻi a me ka mālama pono, e ola kekahi kanaka ma kahi awelika o 20 mau makahiki. I loko o ka Guinness Book of Records, ʻo ka papa inoa o nā ʻīlio lōʻihi e pili ana i nā Labradors, dachshunds, poodles, kekahi mau mongrels, kahi collie palena, kahi greyhound, kahi terrier a me Shih Tzu.

Ma ka lā 5 o Dekemaba, 2011, ua make ka ʻīlio kahiko loa o ka honua ma Iapana ma kahi kokoke i 27 makahiki. A hiki i ka hanu hope loa, ua ʻoluʻolu a hauʻoli ka holoholona i ka mea nāna.

Eia naʻe, ʻo ka Australian greyhound ka mea lanakila loa ma waena o nā ʻīlio lōʻihi. ʻO ia ka mea i hiki ke ola no kahi kokoke i 30 mau makahiki. ʻO Bluey ka inoa o ka ʻīlio, he paʻa loa ʻo ia a ua kōkua ʻo ia i kona ola a pau i ka mea nāna e hānai i nā hipa. Ua make ʻo Bluey i ka makahiki 1939.