ʻO 10 mau nahesa lōʻihi loa ma ka honua - nā mea paʻa moʻolelo

ʻAʻole maʻalahi ka hoʻoholo ʻana i ka snake hoʻopaʻa moʻolelo, no ka mea. i ka noho pio ʻana, ʻaʻole pono ke ana ʻana i ka nui o ka nahesa. Nui nā moʻolelo e pili ana i nā mea kolo i hopu ʻia i loko o nā ululāʻau nunui, akā ʻaʻohe mea hōʻike palapala.

Ua ʻike ʻia ka nahesa nui loa ma ka honua ma ke ʻano he ʻano pau loa, ʻo Titanoboa, ʻo ia hoʻi, he ʻohana ia o ka boa constrictor. Noho lākou ma ka ʻāina o Colombia hou ma kahi o 60 miliona mau makahiki i hala. Ua hoʻoholo ka poʻe Zoologists, ma hope o ka nānā ʻana i kāna iwi, ua ʻoi aku kona kaumaha ma mua o ka ton a hiki i ka 15 m ka lōʻihi.

ʻO ka python i hoʻopaʻa ʻia i kēia manawa no ka lōʻihi. ʻO ka nahesa nui loa i noho pio ʻo Samantha, ʻo kona lōʻihi he 7,5 m, he wahine ʻo ia ka python reticulated. Hiki ke ʻike ʻia ʻo ia ma ka Bronx Zoo, a ua hopu ʻia kahi nahesa moʻolelo ma Borneo, noho ʻo ia a hiki i 2002.

Hāʻawi mākou iā ʻoe i kahi papa inoa me nā kiʻi o nā nahesa lōʻihi he 10 ma ka honua: nā kānaka i helu ʻia ma ka Guinness Book of Records.

10 Mulga, a hiki i 3 m

Noho kēia nahesa ma Australia, ma nā ululāʻau māmā, ma nā kula, nā wao nahele, ma nā wahi a pau koe wale nō nā ululāʻau. Mulga i ka nahu hoʻokahi hiki ke hoʻokuʻu i ka 150 mg o ka lāʻau make. ʻAʻole nui ka manawa e ola ai ma hope o ka nahu ʻana.

He ʻeleʻele kona kala, ʻo ka maʻamau ka nui o ke kanaka makua he 1,5 m, ʻo ke kaumaha ma kahi o 3 kg. Akā hiki i nā mea hoʻohālike nui ke ulu a hiki i 3 m a ʻoi aku ke kaumaha ma mua o 6 kg. ʻAi ia i nā moʻo, nā rana, nā nahesa. Hiki i ka wahine ke waiho i 8 a 20 mau hua.

9. Bushmaster, a hiki i 3m

ʻO ka nahesa make nui loa ma ʻAmelika Hema kahu ululāʻau a i ʻole, e like me ka mea i kapa ʻia, surukuku. ʻAʻole maʻalahi ka hālāwai ʻana me ia, no ka mea. alakaʻi ʻo ia i kahi nohona mehameha a makemake i nā ʻāina noho ʻole. Ua uhi ʻia kona ʻili me nā unahi liʻiliʻi, melemele-ʻulaʻula, ʻike ʻia ke ʻano o nā rhombuses brown ma ke kino.

ʻO ka lōʻihi maʻamau o ka snake he 2,5 -3 m, akā i kekahi manawa hiki i ka nui o ka moʻolelo a hiki i 4 m. ʻO ke kaumaha mai 3 a 5 kg. Hiki ke loaʻa iā ia i loko o nā ululāʻau nui, kokoke i ka wai, i ka lā e hūnā nui ʻia i loko o nā ululāʻau paʻa. Hele i ka hahai holoholona i ka pō, hopu i nā ʻiole, hiki ke ʻai i nā manu a i ʻole nā ​​nahesa ʻē aʻe. He pōʻino kona mea make, akā ʻaʻole kiʻekiʻe loa ka make mai ia mea, ʻaʻole i ʻoi aku ma mua o 12%.

8. ʻO ka python tiger māmā, a hiki i 3 m

ʻO nā python tiger he nahesa make ʻole i hiki ke loaʻa ma Asia, ma nā wao ua. Huna nā nahesa i loko o nā lua, ma nā kumu lāʻau, hiki iā lākou ke piʻi i nā kumulāʻau. Noho lākou ma kahi kokoke i nā kino wai a he poʻe ʻauʻau maikaʻi loa lākou. ʻAi lākou i nā holoholona liʻiliʻi: nā ʻokoʻa like ʻole, nā manu, nā monkey, pepehi, hoʻoluhi iā lākou me ko lākou kino.

Aia kekahi subspecies o kēia mau nahesa - python tigre māmā, i kapaʻia hoʻi Mauna. He ʻulaʻula kona waihoʻoluʻu, i hoʻomalu ʻia e nā kala melemele a ʻulaʻula paha. Hiki i nā kānaka nui ke ulu a hiki i 4-5 m.

7. Amethyst python, a hiki i 4 m

Noho kēia nahesa ma Australia, ua manaʻo ʻia ʻo ia ka mea nui loa ma ka ʻāina a mālama ʻia e ke kānāwai. Hiki ke loaʻa ma Queensland, ma nā mokupuni like ʻole, ma nā ululāʻau haʻahaʻa, nā savannahs ulu lāʻau. Makemake lākou e peʻe ma nā kumulāʻau, ma nā pōhaku, ma lalo o nā pōhaku.

Ka awelika python amethyst ʻAʻole ulu nui loa, mai 2 a 4 m, akā aia kekahi mau kānaka o 5-6 m, e like me nā hōʻike kahiko, hiki iā lākou ke piʻi i ka 8,5 m ka lōʻihi. ʻAi nā nahesa i nā manu liʻiliʻi, nā moʻo a me nā holoholona, ​​ʻai nā kānaka nui i nā kangaroo ululāʻau, ʻai pinepine i nā ʻīlio liʻiliʻi, nā pōpoki a me nā moa.

6. Mamba ʻeleʻele, a hiki i 4 m

He nahesa make ka maʻamau ma ʻApelika ʻeleʻele MambaʻOi aku ka makemake e kolo ma ka honua, piʻi wale i nā kumulāʻau i kekahi manawa. He ʻoliva ʻeleʻele a ʻeleʻele ʻeleʻele paha kona waihoʻoluʻu, akā ʻeleʻele ka loko o kona waha, kahi i loaʻa ai kona inoa. Ua manaʻo ʻia ʻo ia he pōʻino loa, ma mua o ka hui ʻana me ia e alakaʻi mau ʻia i ka make, akā ua hana ʻia kahi antidote. Eia kekahi, ʻo ka snake he mea hoʻonāukiuki a maʻalahi hoʻi; ma hope o ka nahu ʻana, hiki i ke kanaka ke make i loko o 45 mau minuke.

ʻO 2,5 - 3 m kona lōʻihi, akā hiki i kekahi mau hiʻohiʻona a hiki i 4,3 m. Akā i kēia manawa ʻaʻohe ʻike i paʻi ʻia e hiki ke hōʻea i kēlā ʻano nui. Me kēlā lōʻihi, he 1,6 kg ke kaumaha, no ka mea. he lohi.

ʻO kekahi o kāna mau hiʻohiʻona ka wikiwiki o ka neʻe ʻana, ma kahi lōʻihi he 16-19 km / h, akā ua hōʻoia ʻia ua hiki i ka wikiwiki a hiki i 11 km / h.

5. Boa constrictor, a hiki i 5 m

Loaʻa ia ma ʻAmelika Hema a me Central America a me nā Antilles liʻiliʻi. Boa constrictor makemake i nā ululāʻau pulu a me nā awāwa muliwai. I kekahi mau ʻāina, hopu ʻia lākou a mālama ʻia i loko o nā hale papaʻa a me nā hale e pepehi ai i nā ʻiole a me nā ʻiole.

ʻO ka nui o ka snake e pili ana i nā subspecies, a me kāna meaʻai, i ka nui o ka meaʻai. ʻO ka maʻamau, ʻoi aku ka nui o nā wahine ma mua o nā kāne, ʻo ke kaupaona ʻana he 10-15 kg ma ka awelika, akā hiki i ko lākou kaumaha ke hiki i 27 kg. He snake nui kēia, e ulu ana a hiki i 2,5-3 m, aia kekahi poʻe i hiki i 5,5 m.

He ʻulaʻula a ʻokoʻa kona kala. ʻAu maikaʻi ka poʻe boa, piʻi ka poʻe ʻōpio i nā kumulāʻau, a ʻoi aku ka poʻe ʻelemakule a nui aʻe e hahai i ka lepo. Noho lākou ma kahi o 20 mau makahiki.

4. King cobra, a hiki i 6 m

Ma waena o nā nahesa ʻawaʻawa, ʻo ia ka mea nui loa, ʻo ka awelika o ka nui o 3-4 m. Akā aia kekahi mau hiʻohiʻona e hiki ke ulu a hiki i 5,6 m.

ʻO ka mea nui ʻO King Cobra ua hopu ʻia ma Negeri Sembilan. Ua hana ʻia kēia i ka makahiki 1937, ʻo kona lōʻihi ma kahi o 6 m - 5,71 m. Ua hoʻouna ʻia i ka London Zoo.

Makemake nā nahesa e noho i nā ululāʻau o ka Hema a me ka Hikina Hema o Asia, e ulu ana i ko lākou ola a pau, a ola lākou no kahi o 30 mau makahiki. Peʻe lākou i loko o nā lua a me nā ana, makemake lākou e hānai i nā rodents. Noho pinepine lākou kokoke i nā kānaka. Pilikia loa ia, no ka mea. ʻO ka make ʻana o ka Cobra ke kumu o ka lolo o ka ʻiʻo hanu, no laila hiki ke make ke kanaka ma hope o 15 mau minuke. mahope o kona nahu ana.

3. ʻO ka python tiger ʻeleʻele, a hiki i 6 m

Nahesa nui make ʻole. Ma ke ʻano, ʻaʻole hiki ke piʻi i ka nui o ka moʻolelo, ulu a hiki i 3,7-5 m ka lōʻihi, aia kekahi poʻe i ke kaumaha a hiki i 75 kg a ulu a hiki i 5 m. ʻO ka nui loa he wahine.

ʻO ka nui loa ʻo ka tigre python i ka honua i noho pio - Baby a i ʻole "Baby", noho ʻo ia ma ka Snake Safari Park ma Illinois, 5,74 m ka lōʻihi.

Noho ʻo ia i loko o ka ululāʻau ululāʻau. Hiki i ka python ke luʻu a ʻauʻau i ka wā ʻōpiopio, piʻi i nā kumulāʻau. ʻAi ia i nā manu a me nā holoholona. He ʻano mālie ko lākou, ʻaʻole hoʻomāinoino, he kala hopu nani, no laila mālama pinepine ʻia kēia mau nahesa ma ka home.

2. Anaconda, a hiki i 6 m

Manaʻo ʻia ʻo ia ka nahesa nui loa. Noho ʻo ia ma ʻAmelika Hema, alakaʻi i kahi ʻano wai, ʻaʻole ia e kolo mamao mai ka wai, ʻauʻau a luʻu maikaʻi.

Inā manaʻoʻiʻo ʻoe i nā puke, hiki i kēia nahesa ke hiki i ka nui nui. Ua kākau ʻo Georg Dahl e pili ana anaconda 8,43 m ka lōʻihi, a ua ʻōlelo ʻo Rolf Blomberg i kahi hōʻailona ma 8,54 m. Ua ʻōlelo ʻia i ka makahiki 1944 ua hopu lākou i ka nahesa 11 m 43 knm ka lōʻihi. ʻO nā hiʻohiʻona nui loa i wehewehe ʻia ma ka palapala ʻo 18,59 m a me 24,38 m.

Akā ʻaʻole ʻae ka poʻe ʻepekema i kēia mau ʻōlelo. Ma kahi o 780 mau nahesa i hopu ʻia ma ko lākou mau lima, akā ʻo ka mea nui loa he wahine mai Venezuela, a hiki i 5,21 m, ʻoiai ʻo ia he 97,5 kg. Manaʻo nā kānaka ʻepekema ʻo ka nui kiʻekiʻe e hiki ai iā lākou ke hōʻea he 6,7 m. Ma ka awelika, ulu nā kāne a hiki i 3 m, a ʻo nā wahine a hiki i 4,6 m, ʻaʻole i ʻoi aku ko lākou nui ma mua o 5 m. ʻO ke kaumaha o nā mākua mai 30 a 70 kg.

1. ʻAsia reticulated python, a hiki i 8 m

Ua ʻike ʻia ka nahesa lōʻihi loa ma ka honua python ʻōniu ʻĀsia. Ua loaʻa iā ia kēia inoa ma muli o ke ʻano paʻakikī o ke kino.

Ua kākau ʻo Ralph Blomberg, ka mea ʻike maoli, e pili ana i ka nahesa 33 kapuaʻi ka lōʻihi, ʻo ia hoʻi he 10 m. Akā ʻaʻohe ʻike e hōʻoia i kēia. No laila ʻo ka python mai Philippines me ka lōʻihi o ka 14 m i lilo i 2 mau manawa liʻiliʻi. Ma ke kūlohelohe, hiki i kēia mau nahesa ke ulu a hiki i 7-8 m ka lōʻihi.

Ma ka hema o Sumatra, ua ana ʻia ma mua o 1 tausani mau pythons hihiu, ʻo ko lākou nui mai 1,15 a 6,05 m. ʻO kekahi o nā mea nui loa i hopu ʻia ma Indonesia - 6,96 m, ke kaupaona ʻana he 59 kg. ʻO ka mea hoʻopaʻa moʻolelo, e like me ka mea i ʻōlelo ʻia ma luna, ʻo Samantha. Akā, aia kekahi python i hoʻopaʻa ʻia he 9.75 m ka lōʻihi, i pana ʻia ma kahi o. ʻO Celebes ma Indonesia i ka makahiki 1912. Ua komo ʻo ia i ka Guinness Book of Records.