Ua ʻai ka ʻīlio i ke kokoleka…

 Ua ʻai kāu ʻīlio i ke kokoleka. Me he mea lā, he aha kēia? E noʻonoʻo kākou.

Hiki i nā ʻīlio ke kokoleka?

ʻO nā pīni koko, ka mea nui i loko o ke kokoleka, aia ka theobromine, he mea make i nā ʻīlio. Ua like loa ka Theobromine me ka caffeine. ʻO Theobromine, e like me ka caffeine, he hopena hoʻoulu i ka ʻōnaehana nerve, e hoʻonui ana i ka manawa o ka wakefulness.

Ma nā mea liʻiliʻi, hoʻonui ka theobromine i ke kahe o ka oxygen i ka lolo, ka puʻuwai puʻuwai, a me ke kahe o nā meaʻai i ka lolo. Akā i loko o ke kino o nā ʻīlio, ʻaʻole like me ke kino o ke kanaka, ʻaʻole i hoʻopili maikaʻi ʻia ka theobromine, kahi e alakaʻi ai i ka hopena lōʻihi i nā ʻīlio. No laila ʻaʻole ʻae ʻia ke kokoleka no nā ʻīlio - hiki ke hoʻomake a make. He mea make ke kokoleka i nā ʻīlio - ʻoiaʻiʻo.

ʻO ka make kokoleka i nā ʻīlio

Hiki ke ʻike ʻia nā hōʻailona o ka make kokoleka i nā ʻīlio i loko o 6 a 12 mau hola ma hope o ka ʻai ʻana i ke kokoleka e ka ʻīlio. No laila, mai hoʻomaha inā ʻaʻole hōʻike kāu ʻīlio i nā hōʻailona o ka ʻona ma hope koke o ka ʻai ʻana i ke kokoleka.

Nā hōʻailona o ka make kokoleka i nā ʻīlio

• I ka mua, lilo ka ʻīlio i ka hyperactive.
• ʻO ka wai.
• Kōkua.
• Hoʻonui i ka mahana o ke kino.
• Nā manaʻo hoʻohoka.
• ʻO ka paʻakikī o nā ʻiʻo.
• Hoʻoemi i ke kahe o ke koko.
• Hoʻonui ka hanu a me ka puʻuwai.
• Me kahi kiʻekiʻe o ka theobromine, ka puʻuwai puʻuwai, ke kaumaha, coma.

ʻO ka make kokoleka no nā ʻīlio

E hoʻopaʻa i nā ʻano pōʻino o theobromine, aia i loko o ke kokoleka, no nā ʻīlio. Aia ka manaʻo o LD50 - ka maʻamau maʻamau o kahi mea e hiki ai i ka make. No nā ʻīlio, ʻo ka LD50 he 300 mg no 1 kg o ke kaumaha o ke kino. ʻO ka ʻike o ka theobromine i loko o ke kokoleka e pili ana i kāna ʻano ʻano:

• A hiki i ka 60 mg i 30 g o ka waiū kokoleka
• A hiki i 400mg no 30g awaawa

 ʻO ka maʻi make o ke kokoleka no kahi ʻīlio 30 kg he 4,5 kg o ka waiu kokoleka a i ʻole 677 g o ke kokoleka ʻeleʻele. 

Akā ʻike ʻia ka hōʻino ʻana o ka maikaʻi i ka wā e lawe ai i kahi nui liʻiliʻi o ke kokoleka!

ʻO ka nui a me ka makahiki o ka ʻīlio e pili nui i ka hopena: ʻo ka ʻoi aʻe a i ʻole ka liʻiliʻi o ka ʻīlio, ʻoi aku ka nui o ka make a me ka make. 

Ua ʻai ka ʻīlio i ke kokoleka: he aha ka hana?

Inā ʻike ʻoe ua ʻai ka ʻīlio i ke kokoleka, ʻo ka mea nui ʻaʻole e hopohopo. Pono ʻoe i ka ʻoluʻolu e mālama i kou huelo.

1. Pono e hoʻoulu i ka luaʻi (akā he mea kūpono kēia inā ʻaʻole i hala ma mua o 1 hola ma hope o ka ʻai ʻana o ka ʻīlio i ke kokoleka).
2. ʻAʻohe lāʻau lapaʻau kūikawā no ka theobromine, no laila, ʻo ka mālama ʻana i ka make kokoleka i nā ʻīlio he hōʻailona.
3. He mea koʻikoʻi e hoʻopili i ka mea lapaʻau e hoʻoholo i ka paʻakikī o ka lāʻau make a hāʻawi i ke kōkua manawa.