Huhū ka pōpoki i ka ʻōpū - no ke aha a he aha ka hana?

6 kumu e kani ai ka ʻōpū o ka pōpoki

Pololi i ka holoholona

I ka wā lōʻihi o ka loaʻa ʻana o kahi coma meaʻai i loko o ka ʻōpū a me ka ʻōpū, hoʻomaka nā ʻōpū e hana i nā leo koi: hoʻomaka ka popoki e haʻalulu i ka ʻōpū. He mea maʻalahi - ma hope o ka hānai ʻana e hoʻi ke kūlana i ka maʻamau.

ʻAi maʻamau

ʻO ka'ōlelo maʻalahi,ʻai nui ma hope o ka pōloli lōʻihi. I ka wā o ka ʻai ʻana i ka meaʻai i loko o ke kino o kahi holoholona, ​​​​hoʻōla ka ʻōpū o ka ʻōpū i kāna hana, e hoʻokuʻu ana i ka nui o nā enzymes a me ka wai. Inā ʻōhumu ka pōpoki i loko o ka ʻōpū i ke kaʻina o ka ʻeli ʻana i ka meaʻai, he hana physiological maʻamau kēia.

ʻAeropagia

ʻO kēia ke ʻano o ka ʻohi ʻana i ka ea me ka meaʻai, a ʻo ia hoʻi e hoʻokuʻu ʻia e ka ʻōpū. Hoʻopili ʻia ke kaʻina hana me nā leo o ka hū. Hiki ke hoʻopili ʻia ka Aerophagia me ka ʻai ʻana, ʻo ia ka mea maʻamau, a me ka hōʻino ʻana i ka ʻōnaehana hanu.

Hoʻouka kaua helminthic

Hiki i nā ʻōpū ʻōpū ke hōʻeha i nā paia o ka ʻōpū, hana i nā toxins, hoʻokuʻu i nā huahana metabolic i loko o ka lumen o ka ʻōpū, a laila e hoʻonāukiuki i ka hoʻokumu ʻana o ke kinoea: ʻo ka ʻōpū o ka pōpoki a pehu.

makewai

Hiki i ka wai nui ke komo i loko o ka ʻōpū, ma ka hoʻoulu ʻana i kāna hana, e hoʻonāukiuki i ka seething. Hoʻonāukiuki ka wai anuanu i nā paia o ka ʻōpū ma mua o ka wai mahana, no laila e ʻoi aku ka leo a ʻoi aku ka ikaika o ka ʻūhū.

ʻO ke koko

Hiki i ka flatulence ke hōʻike iā ia iho i loko o kahi pōpoki e kūʻē i ke kua o ka ʻai ʻana i ka meaʻai haʻahaʻa a kūpono ʻole paha. I kēia hihia, hiki ke hoʻopili ʻia ka ʻeha i loko o ka ʻōpū me ka ʻeha, ka ʻōpū a me ka luaʻi. Eia ka mea pono e hoʻomaopopo i ke kumu maoli o ka mea e hana nei a kōkua i ka holoholona.

He aha ka mea e hana ai inā ʻō ka ʻōpū o ka pōpoki?

Pololi, hānai pono ʻole a make wai

• Hoʻoponopono i ke alapine o ka hānai ʻana: no ka holoholona makua, lawa ka 2-3 mau meaʻai like

• E hoʻoholo i nā puke e pono ai no ka hānai ʻana: ka nui o ka meaʻai maoli a i ʻole nā ​​​​meaʻai i kēlā me kēia lā, e puʻunaue i nā ʻāpana like.

• Hoʻopau i ka pōʻino o ka meaʻai i loko o ke kīʻaha: ʻaʻole pono ka meaʻai i loko o ke kīʻaha no nā minuke 30-40.

• E hoʻoholo i ka maikaʻi a me ka meaʻai kūpono no ka pipi, no ka laʻana, no nā kumu olakino

• Hāʻawi i ka loaʻa mau i ka wai maʻemaʻe a me ka wai hou ma ka lumi wela.

Inā ʻūhū ka pōpoki i loko o ka ʻōpū, akā maʻamau ka stool a me ka ʻai, a laila hiki iā mākou ke kāpae i kēia mau kumu.

ʻAeropagia. Ma mua o ka manaʻo ʻana i ka ʻai ʻana i ka meaʻai me nā ʻāpana o ka ea, pono ia e haʻalele i ka hele ʻana o nā pathologies e pili ana i ka ʻōnaehana hanu. Inā he leakage mai nā maka, ka ihu, ka ʻū, ka wheezing, nā cyanotic mucous membrane o ka waha waha, pono ʻoe e nīnau koke i ke kauka. Pono nā diagnostics i kēia kūlana:

• Hoʻoko koko maʻamau maʻamau

• X-ray a i ʻole CT scan o ka umauma

• Nā ho'āʻo PCR, ELISA, ICA no nā maʻi viral o nā pōpoki

• ʻO Rhinoscopy a me ka ʻili ʻana mai ka ihu me kāna noiʻi

• I nā hihia koʻikoʻi o ka pōʻino o ka ʻōpū hanu haʻahaʻa, pono paha e holoi ʻia mai ka lāʻau bronchial me kāna aʻo ʻana ma hope.

• Ultrasound o ka puʻuwai.

Hoʻopili pololei ʻia ka mālama ʻana i ka ʻike i hana ʻia i ka holoholona. ʻO ka lāʻau lapaʻau nui ka hāʻawi ʻana i ka oxygen i mea e uku ai i kona nele i ke kino i ka wā o ka pōloli oxygen a me ka hanu ʻole o ka holoholona.

Eia kekahi, hiki ke kuhikuhi ʻia ka lāʻau kōkua ma ke ʻano o: carminative therapy (Bubotic, Espumizan), painkillers (Miramizol, No-shpa, Papaverine Hydrochloride, Trimedat), hoʻoponopono i ka meaʻai (feeding frequency, diet composition), hoʻoikaika kino a me ka hele wāwae.

Inā ʻaʻohe hoʻololi lua o ka holoholona, ​​​​pono ʻoe e hoʻolohe i ka lōʻihi o ka manawa hoʻokē ʻai a i ʻole ke kiʻekiʻe o ke kīʻaha o ka holoholona.

Hoʻouka kaua helminthic. Hiki ke hoʻopau ʻia ka loaʻa ʻana o nā ʻōpala iwi i loko o kahi holoholona ma o ka mālama mau ʻana me ka hoʻomākaukau waha e like me ke kaumaha a me ke olakino o ka holoholona. ʻO nā lāʻau i koho ʻia: Milprazon, Milbemax, Helmimax, Drontal, Kanikvantel, Cestal. I ka manawa o ka lapaʻau ʻana, pono ke ola kino ka pipi, ʻeleu a loaʻa ka ʻai maikaʻi. Inā ʻaʻole, pono e mālama ʻia ka mālama ʻana ma lalo o ka mākaʻi a ke kauka. ʻO kahi koho ʻē aʻe i ka mālama pale ʻana he hōʻailona lōʻihi o nā feces no ka loaʻa ʻana o nā larvae parasite i loko. Eia naʻe, ʻaʻole hiki ke noʻonoʻo ʻia kēia ʻano noiʻi.

Inā hui pū ʻia ka flatulence i loko o kahi holoholona me nā loli lua i ke ʻano o nā pilikia me ka ʻai, ka luaʻi ʻana, ke hele ʻana o ke koko a i ʻole ka mucus i loko o nā feces, constipation, a i ʻole, ka maʻi maʻi, pono ka puaʻa e hoʻokolokolo piha:

• Nā ho'āʻo koko hoʻokēʻai - nā hoʻāʻo koko maʻamau a me ka biochemical, electrolytes

• ʻO ka'ōpū'ōpiopio

• ʻO ka biopsy o ka neoplasm, inā loaʻa

• ʻO ka nānā ʻana endoscopic o ka lumen o ka ʻōpū ʻōpū

• Nā hoʻāʻo koko hormone.

Ma ke ʻano he lāʻau lapaʻau, hiki i ka pipi i kēia kūlana ke hoʻomaka e lawelawe i nā hoʻonā paʻakai, nā ʻeha a me nā lāʻau carminative i mea e hōʻemi ai i ka nui o nā kinoea e hoʻolōʻihi i nā puka o ka ʻōpū, a laila e hoʻokau i kahi kūlana i ka gurgles o ka pōpoki i ka ʻōpū.

Inā haʻalulu ka ʻōpū o ka pipi

No nā pēpē, he ʻano maʻamau nā kaʻina hana physiological, e like me ka holoholona makua. ʻO ka pipiki gurgles i loko o ka ʻōpū me ke kua o ka pōloli, i ka wā e hoʻoheheʻe ʻia ai ka meaʻai, a i ʻole i ka wā e hoʻoulu ai i ka ʻai ʻana i ka meaʻai kūpono ʻole, helminthic invasion a make wai paha.

Ma muli o ka nui o ke kino, hiki ke lohe ʻia ka halulu ma mua o ka holoholona nui. I ka hihia o ka pehu, he mea nui e hāʻawi i ka pipi i ke kōkua kūpono a hāʻawi i nā lāʻau carminative e like me ke kōkua ʻole ʻana i ka ʻeha - no ka laʻana, nā lāʻau kōkua kanaka ʻo Bubotik a i ʻole Espumizan Baby.

Kāohi

Ma ke ʻano he mea pale no nā maʻi o ka ʻōpū o ka ʻōpū, he mea nui ia e hāʻawi i ka holoholona me nā kūlana hānai kiʻekiʻe a me ka mālama ʻana:

• ʻO nā lāʻau lapaʻau kūpono i nā helminths a me nā parasites waho.

• ʻO nā meaʻai maʻamau a hiki i ka lā a me ka loaʻa mau o ka wai maʻemaʻe a me ka wai hou.

• E hoʻokaʻawale i nā meaʻai haʻahaʻa a paʻakikī paha mai ka ʻai - no ka laʻana, ka waiū, nā pōpoki makua, ma muli o ka nele o nā enzymes kūpono, ʻaʻole hiki ke ʻeli.

• Hiki ke ʻai maoli, akā ma hope o ke kūkākūkā ʻana a me ka helu ʻana e ka mea ʻai meaʻai holoholona.

• ʻO ka hoʻokolokolo maʻamau a me ka hoʻopaʻa ʻana i ka pale ʻana ma ke kikowaena lāʻau lapaʻau i hoʻokahi manawa i ka makahiki.

Home

1. Nui nā kumu e uwē ai ka ʻōpū o ka pōpoki: ka pōloli, ka makewai, ka hānai ʻole ʻana, nā meaʻai maikaʻi ʻole a i ʻole nā ​​​​meaʻai kūpono ʻole, ka ʻai ʻana i ka ea, ka helminthic invasion, a i ʻole ka pehu ʻana ma muli o ka ulu ʻana o nā maʻi lua a i ʻole ka make ʻana.

2. Inā ʻōhumu ka pōpoki i loko o ka ʻōpū, ʻaʻole wale kēia i nā kaʻina physiological, akā i nā pathology - ʻo ia hoʻi, he maʻi. No ka laʻana, aerophagia ma muli o nā pilikia me ka ʻōnaehana hanu, helminthic invasion, meaʻai intolerance, poisoning. Ma ia ʻano, ʻo ka ʻōhumu ʻana i loko o ka ʻōpū e hui pū ʻia me nā hōʻailona hou i loko o ka pōpoki.

3. ʻO ka mālama ʻana i kahi pōpoki e uwē ana ka ʻōpū e hilinaʻi pono i ke kumu o ia mau hōʻike, a, ma ke ʻano he kānāwai, e komo pū me nā carminatives (Espumizan Baby, Bubotik), hoʻoponopono i nā kūlana ola (ʻai pinepine, hoʻomaʻamaʻa, maikaʻi a me ka hoʻohui ʻana o ka meaʻai. ), oxygen therapy , painkillers (Miramizol, Trimedat, Papaverine Hydrochloride, No-shpa), deworming (Milprazon, Milbemax, Helmimax, Drontal, Kanikvantel).

4. Hiki ke ʻike ʻia ka huehue i loko o ka ʻōpū o ka pipi no nā kumu like me ka pōpoki makua. ʻOkoʻa wale kēia kūlana i ka ikaika o ka mea e hana nei a me ka wikiwiki o ka ulu ʻana o nā maʻi hiki. He mea nui e kōkua i ka pipi i ka hikiwawe, me ka kali ʻole i ka pōʻino o kona kūlana.

5. He mea koʻikoʻi nō hoʻi ka pale ʻana i ka ʻōhumu ʻana o ka ʻōpū o ka pōpoki a loaʻa i ka meaʻai kiʻekiʻe a me ka meaʻai maʻamau, mālama mau a me nā hoʻokolokolo pale ʻana o ka holoholona i kona ola ʻana.

Sources:

1. Eirmann L, Michel KE. Mea ai komo. In: ʻO ka lāʻau mālama koʻikoʻi holoholona liʻiliʻi, 2nd ed. Silverstein DC, Hopper K, eds. St. Louis: Elsevier Saunders 2015: 681-686.

2. Dörfelt R. He alakaʻi wikiwiki i ka hānai ʻana i nā pōpoki i hoʻopaʻa ʻia i ka haukapila. Nānā Haʻawina 2016; 26(2): 46-48.

3. Rijsman LH, Monkelbaan JF, Kusters JG. Nā hopena lapaʻau o ka PCR ma muli o ka hōʻoia ʻana o nā maʻi parasitic intestinal. J Gastroenterol Hepatol 2016; doi: 10.1111/jgh.13412 [Epub ma mua o ka paʻi].

4. Gastroenterology o na ilio a me na popoki, E. Hall, J. Simpson, D. Williams.