ʻO ke ʻano o ka mea ʻaihue ma ke ʻano e ʻai i ka hawk a me kona mau ʻenemi maoli

Ke nānā aku nei ʻoe i ka lewa, i kekahi manawa ʻike ʻoe i ka lele hoʻohiwahiwa o ka hawk. Loaʻa kēia mākaʻikaʻi ma kahi kokoke i nā wahi a pau o ka honua kanaka, no ka mea, ʻo kona kahua hahai holoholona mai ka latitu hema a hiki i ka ʻākau. Hoʻopiha ʻia kēlā me kēia ʻāina i kekahi ʻano, a aia ma kahi o 50 o lākou i ka ʻohana hawk.

ʻO ka ʻike ʻana o kēia mau manu i nā manaʻoʻiʻo o nā lāhui like ʻole ma muli o nā ʻano like ʻole:

• ka māmā holo;
• akamai;
• kūlana haʻaheo;
• kala pockmarked o ka hulu;
• nana hewa.

Eia kekahi, ma muli o ko lākou māmā uila i ka hahai holoholona a me ka hoʻokahe koko, ua nui nā ʻōlelo ʻōlelo i haku ʻia e pili ana i kēia mau mea ʻaihue.

Kūā

Noho ʻo Hawks i nā wahi āpau, akā hāʻawi ʻia ka makemake i ke koho ʻana i kahi noho i nā wahi i ʻike maikaʻi ʻia. Hiki ke like me ka ululāʻau, kahi mauna a i ʻole he steppe. ʻO ka mea nui ka nui a i ʻole ka liʻiliʻi he kumulāʻau kiʻekiʻe kahi e hana ai i pūnana, ʻoiai ʻaʻole ia he mea nui inā he lāʻau coniferous a he lāʻau deciduous paha. Hoʻokahi pūnana kekahi ʻano ʻano hawks a hoʻohana ʻia a hoʻomaka e hāʻule. Hoʻonohonoho ka poʻe ʻē aʻe i ke kūkulu ʻana i kēlā me kēia makahiki, ʻoiai ʻokoʻa paha lākou i ka like ʻole, ʻo ia hoʻi, hoʻokahi makahiki e hoʻopaʻa ʻia nā lālā, uhi ʻia ka lalo o ka pūnana i ka pūnana, i ka makahiki aʻe e hoʻolei ʻia nā lālā i kekahi ʻano, a ʻaʻole like ka moss. hoomanaoia.

E nānā ana i kou ʻāina mai ka lālā kiʻekiʻe o ka lāʻau, mālama pono ka hawk i ʻole e lele nā ​​ʻēheu ʻēheu i ka ʻāina. I ka manawa like, kūpaʻa ia i nā holoholona ʻē aʻe.

hahai manu

Lele kiʻekiʻe a noho paha ma luna o ka lāʻau hiki i ka hawk ke ʻike i ka liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi ma ka honuaʻaʻole hoʻi e haʻi aku i nā ʻiole liʻiliʻi. Ma hope o ka hahai ʻana i ka mea i pepehi ʻia, hana ʻo ia i ka uila - a aia ka mea pio i nā maiuu. Ke ʻike nei i kahi mea ʻaihue e lele nui ana i ka lewa, nā rodents, nā manu liʻiliʻi, me nā manu ʻohana, hiki iā ia ke hoʻoweliweli, ʻike i ka weliweli kino a hoʻāʻo e hūnā.

Hoʻohana pinepine ʻia ka hopu ʻana mai kahi hoʻohālua, a ʻo ka mea i hoʻopilikia ʻia, ʻaʻohe ona manawa e ola ai. Akā, ʻaʻole ʻia ka hahai holoholona i kekahi manawa e nā ʻēheu ʻēheu māmā, e lele ana ma hope o ka hawk a me ka hoʻolaha ʻana i nā poʻe āpau e hiki mai ana i ka pōʻino e hiki mai ana. Ke ʻike ʻia nā manu ʻai nui, haʻalele pinepine ka manu i ka ʻāina hahai holoholona. Ua hoʻomaha hoʻi ʻo ia i ka wā e hoʻouka ʻia ai e ka ʻohana manu. I ka wā e hoʻouka ai i kahi mea ʻaihue, i kekahi manawa hui pū nā jackdaws a me nā magpies i nā koo. I loko o kahi ʻohana pili, holo wikiwiki lākou i ka hawk, a i kekahi manawa hiki ke hoʻopau ʻino iā ia.

Hawk Enemies

ʻO ke ola o kēia mau manu i nā kūlana kūlohelohe hiki ke hiki i 20 mau makahiki, ʻoiaʻiʻo, inā ʻaʻole lākou e hoʻouka ʻia e nā mea ʻē aʻe. ʻO wai ka mea ʻai i ka hawks? Ma waena o ka poʻe makemake e ʻai i ka ʻiʻo hawk, ʻo nā mea nui ka poʻe ʻaihue nui. E hauʻoli kekahi o lākou e ʻai i ka manu, akā ʻaʻole maʻalahi ka hopu ʻana i ka hulu manu.

ʻAʻole nui nā ʻenemi nui, penei:

• ʻīlio hae a me nā alopeke. Loaʻa iā lākou ke ahonui e hahai ai no ka manawa lōʻihi a kali i ka manawa kūpono e hoʻouka ai.
• Puo ʻaeto a me nā pueo. ʻIke pono kēia mau manu i ka pō i ka pō, no laila hiki iā lākou ke nānā aku i kahi hawk hiamoe a hoʻokuʻu iā ia e ʻai.

Akā hiki i nā mea ʻaihue ʻē aʻe ke hoʻoweliweli iā ia. He manu maalea ka hawk, a ma mua o ka lele ʻana i ka pūnana, he makani, nā pōʻai ma luna o nā kumulāʻau, e hoʻopololei i nā ala i ʻole e hahai nā mea ʻai ʻē aʻe i kahi o ka pūnana. ʻAʻole kōkua mau kēia hana, no laila hiki iā ia ke lele i loko o kahi pūnana i luku ʻia e nā mea ʻaihue liʻiliʻi. Eia naʻe, pono e makaʻala kekahi, no ka mea, ke kali nei kekahi mau mea ʻai i ka manu ma kona home mua.

E makaʻala nō hoʻi ka hawk i nā manu ʻai nui. I ka ʻohana hawk, ʻaʻole lākou hoʻowahāwahā i ka ʻai ʻana i ka ʻohana. ʻAi ʻai kekahi i kekahi. Hiki i nā moa ikaika i loko o ka pūnana, me ka nele i ka ʻai, hiki ke ʻai i nā ʻohana liʻiliʻi nāwaliwali. Ma lalo o nā kūlana maikaʻi ʻole no ke kāne, hiki iā ia ke lawelawe i meaʻai no ka wahine nui. ʻO ia hoʻi, ʻo ka mea nāwaliwali ke ʻai ʻia.

I ka ʻimi ʻana i ka mea pio, hiki i nā hawks ke hana me ka noʻonoʻo ʻole a ʻike ʻole i nā mea keakea ma ko lākou ala. No laila, hāʻule paha lākou i kahi lāʻau a hale paha ma ko lākou ala. A lilo ka manu hāʻule a ʻeha i mea pio maʻalahi no nā mea ʻaihue.

ʻAʻole hiki i ka manu ke hoʻomaha, a ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi ma ka honua, no ka mea, ma waho aʻe o nā mea ʻaihue like ʻole, aia kekahi mau nahesa ʻaʻole hoʻi e ʻai i ka manu ʻono. Inā ʻeha a make paha ka manu, ʻike koke ʻia nā mea aloha a ʻai i ka manu make, no ka laʻana, ʻo ka manu lele.

ʻO ke kanaka ka pilikia nui loa i nā hawks. I ka waenakonu o ke kenekulia 20, ua hōʻike ka poʻe i ka hoʻomaʻau ʻana i nā hawks, no ka mea, ua manaʻo ʻia ua kōkua lākou i ka pau ʻana o kekahi mau ʻano manu a nā kānaka e hopu ai.

Hoʻomaka mālie ke kanaka e hoʻomaopopo i kēlā hawk - ʻano hoʻonohonoho, me ka ʻole o kona ola ʻana, e hoʻopilikia ʻia ke koena o ka kaiaola. Ma hope o nā mea a pau, ʻo ka pinepine o kēlā mau manu i lilo i mea pio iā ia, no ka mea, ʻo ka hopu ʻana i hoʻohana ʻia ai ka ikaika a me ka ikaika o ka hawk, ʻo ia hoʻi, nā mea ʻeha a maʻi paha. Eia kekahi, hoʻoponopono nā raptors i ka nui o nā rodents ma nā kula. Nui ka waiwai o nā hawks ma ka kaiaola.

A he mea koʻikoʻi loa ʻaʻole e nalowale i kēia hana waiwai ʻole o ke ʻano - nā manu ʻai!