iʻa ʻiʻo aniani kiko
No ka ʻohana Siluridae ka inoa ʻepekema ʻo Kryptopterus macrocephalus a i ʻole ka iʻa iʻa aniani hoʻopunipuni. Maluhia, akā i ka manawa like ka iʻa ʻai. He maʻalahi ka mālamaʻana aʻaʻole e pilikia nui inā mālamaʻia nā kūlana kūpono.
Contents
Kūā
Hele mai ia mai Asia Hema mai ka ʻāina o ka hema o Thailand, peninsular Malaysia a me nā mokupuni nui Sunda (Sumatera, Borneo, Java). Noho ʻo ia i nā ʻōpala peat ma waena o nā ululāʻau pāpū. ʻO ka nohona maʻamau he kino wai i hoʻomālamalama maikaʻi ʻole ʻia e ka lā, ʻaʻole hiki ke wāwahi i ka puʻu o nā kumulāʻau. ʻO nā mea kanu kahakai a me ka wai ka nui o nā mea kanu aloha malu, ferns, a me nā mosses. Hoʻopili ʻia ka ʻaoʻao palupalu me nā lālā a me nā lau o nā kumulāʻau. ʻO ka nui o nā mea kanu lāʻau e hoʻonani i ka wai i kahi waihoʻoluʻu momona.
ʻIkepili pōkole:
- ʻO ka nui o ka aquarium - mai 100 lita.
- Ka wela – 20-26°C
- Waiwai pH - 4.0-7.0
- Paʻa wai - 0-7 dGH
- ʻAno substrate - kekahi
- Mālamalama - hoʻomāmā
- ʻO ka wai paʻakai - ʻaʻole
- Ka neʻe wai - liʻiliʻi a ʻaʻole paha
- ʻO ka nui o ka iʻa he 9-10 cm.
- Meaʻai - ʻo kēlā me kēia meaʻai e poho ana
- Temperament - maluhia
- Maʻiʻo i loko o ka hui o 3-4 kanaka
Description
Ma waho, ua aneane like me kekahi ʻano pili - Glass catfish. Hiki i nā kānaka makua ke lōʻihi o 9-10 cm. He kino lōʻihi ko ka iʻa e liʻiliʻi ana i ka huelo, ʻano paʻi ʻia mai nā ʻaoʻao, e like me ka maka. Nui ke poʻo me ʻelua antennae lōʻihi. ʻO ke kala he translucent māmā ʻeleʻele me nā wahi ʻeleʻele lele.
ai
E pili ana i nā mea ʻaihue liʻiliʻi. Ma ke ʻano, ʻai ia i nā crustaceans, invertebrates a me nā iʻa liʻiliʻi. Eia nō naʻe, i loko o ka aquarium home e ʻae ia i ka meaʻai maloʻo ma ke ʻano o nā flakes, granules. ʻElua mau manawa i ka pule, pono e hoʻoheheʻe ʻia ka meaʻai me nā meaʻai ola a i ʻole nā meaʻai maloʻo, e like me ka brine shrimp, daphnia, bloodworms, etc.
Ka mālama ʻana a me ka mālama ʻana, hoʻonohonoho i ka aquarium
Hoʻomaka ka nui o ka aquarium no 2-3 iʻa mai 100 lita. I ka hoʻolālā ʻana, ʻōlelo ʻia e hana hou i kahi hoʻomanaʻo e like me kahi noho kūlohelohe: kahi pae hoʻomālamalama o ke kukui, ka nui o nā snags a me nā mea kanu wai, me nā mea e lana ana. Ma ka lalo, hiki iā ʻoe ke kau i kahi papa o nā lau hāʻule o kekahi mau kumulāʻau, i ka wā o ka decomposition o nā kaʻina hana e like me nā mea i hana ʻia i loko o nā loko kūlohelohe. E hoʻomaka lākou e hoʻokuʻu i nā tannins, e hāʻawi ana i ka wai i ka hoʻohui kemika pono a me ke kala ʻana iā ia i kahi kala ʻeleʻele.
ʻO ka mālama maikaʻi ʻana i ka Spotted Glass Catfish e hilinaʻi ʻia i ka mālama ʻana i nā kūlana wai paʻa i loko o kahi ākea o nā wela a me nā waiwai hydrochemical. Loaʻa ka paʻa i makemake ʻia ma o ka mālama mau ʻana i ka aquarium (hoʻololi ʻana i kahi ʻāpana o ka wai, wehe i ka ʻōpala) a hoʻolako iā ia me nā mea pono.
ʻO ke ʻano a me ke kūlike
ʻO ka iʻa ʻoluʻolu a hilahila hoʻi, akā ma hope o kēia ʻano mālie, ʻaʻole pono e poina i ka mea he ʻano ʻiʻa ʻai kēia e ʻai pono i nā iʻa e komo i loko o kona waha. Hoʻohālikelike me nā iʻa ʻē aʻe ʻaʻole like ka nui. He mea kūpono ke kākoʻo i kahi hui o 3-4 mau kānaka.
Hanau / hānau
I ka manawa kākau, ʻaʻole i hoʻopaʻa ʻia nā hihia kūleʻa o ka hoʻoulu ʻana i ka home aquarium.
Nā maʻi iʻa
ʻO ka loaʻa ʻana i nā kūlana maikaʻi ʻaʻole i hele pū ʻia me ka pōʻino o ke olakino o ka iʻa. ʻO ka loaʻa ʻana o kekahi maʻi e hōʻike i nā pilikia i loko o ka ʻike: ka wai lepo, nā meaʻai maikaʻi ʻole, nā ʻeha, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe. E heluhelu hou e pili ana i nā hōʻailona a me nā lāʻau lapaʻau ma ka ʻāpana Aquarium Fish Diseases.
