ʻO nā maʻi ʻili i nā hamsters: lichen, scab, dermatophytosis

Hiki i nā holoholona ke maʻi, me nā maʻi ʻili like ʻole. ʻO ka pinepine, loaʻa nā hamsters i ka ʻōhule no nā kumu like ʻole, ka maʻi dermatitis, a me ka liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi.

Hōʻike ʻia ʻo Lichen i loko o kahi hamster i ke ʻano o nā ʻāpana ʻōhule o ka ʻili, ka ʻili a me nā ʻōpala mai ka ʻoki ʻana.

No ka hōʻoia pololei ʻana, he mea nui e hoʻopili i kahi keʻena lāʻau lapaʻau, no ka mea, he ʻano infectious ka maʻi a ʻaʻole hele i kona iho.

E hoʻoholo ka loea inā hiki i kēia maʻi ke pilikia i ke kanaka, e haʻi iā ʻoe pehea e mālama ai i ka holoholona, ​​​​ke koho ʻana i nā lāʻau kūpono.

Hiki i nā rodents home ke maʻalahi i nā ʻano ʻili ʻili fungal:

• pehu;
• dermatophytosis;
• ʻuʻuku.

Loaʻa iā lākou a pau nā hōʻailona like, he ʻano infectious, a ʻo nā mea hope ʻelua e lele i ke kanaka.

luku

ʻO ke kumu kumu o kēia maʻi ʻo ia ka haʻiki Achorion Schoenleini. Ma muli o ke kahua o ka hoʻomohala ʻana, ʻokoʻa paha ke ʻano, he kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe o ke kūpaʻa i ka ʻāina o waho.

ʻO ka manawa incubation o ka maʻi mai kekahi mau lā a ʻelua pule. Ma ke ʻano maʻamau, maʻi nā hamsters scab i ke kau mahana - i ka pūnāwai a me ke kauwela. Hiki ke hoʻoili ʻia ka maʻi ma o ka hoʻopili ʻana me nā holoholona maikaʻi ʻole a ma o ka nahu ʻana o nā pepeke, nā meaʻai haumia, nā hīnaʻi, nā mea hana, ma o ka mea nona ka mālama ʻole i ka maʻemaʻe.

Hōʻike ʻia ʻo Scab ma ke ʻano he uhi keʻokeʻo ma ke kumu o nā pepeiao, ma ka piko o ka ihu, ma nā kuʻemaka o ka holoholona, ​​ʻaʻole pinepine ma nā wahi ʻē aʻe o ke kino. He poepoe ke ano o na lei, hiki i ke anawaena a hiki i ke kenimika. Hoʻopili ʻia nā wahi i hoʻopilikia ʻia me nā vesicle hina, e hoʻonui a laila hana i nā ʻōpala me kekahi mau lauoho i waenakonu.

lapaʻau

Loaʻa i ka scab nā hōʻailona o waho e hiki ai ke hoʻokaʻawale ʻia mai nā maʻi ʻē aʻe, akā pono ka hōʻoia pololei i kahi hoʻokolokolo microscopic.

Pono e hoʻokaʻawale ʻia nā holoholona maʻi ma muli o ke kiʻekiʻe o ka lele ʻana o ka maʻi. Pono nā hana e hoʻomaikaʻi i nā hana maʻemaʻe a me ka maʻemaʻe, e hōʻoia i ka maikaʻi o ka ea o ka hale. Ma hope o ka hoʻokaʻawale ʻia ʻana o nā holoholona maʻi, mālama ʻia nā cages, inventory, nā papahele a me nā wahi e pili ana me nā disinfectants.

Hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻia nā wahi i hoʻopilikia ʻia i nā jungars maʻi i nā ʻōpala a me nā unahi, i hoʻomaʻamaʻa mua ʻia me nā momona a i ʻole nā ​​​​ʻaila. Hana ʻia nā ʻōpala i kēlā me kēia lā a hiki i ka hoʻihoʻi ʻana me ka iodine tincture i ka like like me ka waiʻona wai o creolin, lysol, salicylic a i ʻole picric acid, glycerin.

Dermatophytosis

Hoʻokumu ʻia ka maʻi e kahi pūʻulu o nā fungi pathogenic e hānai ana i nā lauoho make a me nā ʻili ʻili. I loko o nā hamsters, ʻano like ka dermatophytosis me nā ʻāpana hina hina. I loko o ke kanaka, ʻike ʻia ʻo ia ma ke ʻano he ʻulaʻula annular me kahi ʻaoʻao scaly a me ka ʻili olakino i waenakonu. ʻAʻole wale nā ​​hamsters, akā nā holoholona ʻē aʻe a me nā kānaka e loaʻa i ka dermatophytosis. Hiki i ka lepo ke lilo i kumu o ka ma'i. ʻOkoʻa ka pilikia o ka maʻi i nā poʻe like ʻole a me nā holoholona, ​​ma muli o ke ʻano palekana a me ka maʻemaʻe.

lapaʻau

He maʻalahi ka mālama ʻana i ka maʻi, akā pono e kuhikuhi ʻia e ka mea lapaʻau, nāna e koho i nā lāʻau kūpono e pili ana i ke ʻano o ka pathogen a me ka ʻāina. ʻO ka maʻamau he mau mea waho kēia: zoomekol aerosol, Yam a i ʻole ka ʻaila fungin, chlorhexidine solution a i ʻole ka hoʻomākaukau waha, no ka laʻana, griseofulvin.

ʻO ka paʻakikī ka lōʻihi o ka mālama ʻana a me ka disinfection o ka hale, no ka mea hiki ke ola nā spores fungal a hiki i 4 mau makahiki.

Na ke kauka lapaʻau e kōkua iā ʻoe e koho i nā disinfectants kūpono no ke ʻano dermatophyte i ʻike ʻia.

Hiki ke mālama ʻia ka mālama ʻana a hiki i 1-2 mau mahina. Hoʻokahi mahina ma hope o ka hana ʻana i ka maʻi, pono e lūlū hou e ʻike i ka pathogen a, inā pono, e hoʻomau i ka lāʻau.

Kāwē kikini

Hoʻokumu ʻia ka lichen i ka hamster Djungarian e ka fungus Trichophyton tonsurans. Hiki ke maʻalahi ka trichophytosis i nā kānaka, a me nā holoholona ʻē aʻe a me nā holoholona hihiu. Hiki i ka ma'i ke ho'opilikia i ka makahiki a puni, he emi iki i ke kau wela. ʻO kahi hana koʻikoʻi i ka hāʻawi ʻana e pāʻani ʻia e nā kūlana o ka paʻa a me ka hoʻokō ʻana i nā koi maʻemaʻe. ʻO ka nui o nā hale, ka haʻahaʻa kiʻekiʻe, ka lepo a me ka pulu i loko o nā hale hoʻomake e hoʻonui nui i ka nui o nā holoholona maʻi.

Hāʻawi i ka lanakila ʻana o nā abrasions, nā nahu a me nā ʻōpala, e hoʻomaʻamaʻa i ke komo ʻana o nā spores i loko o ka epidermis.

He lōʻihi ka manawa incubation, a hiki i hoʻokahi mahina.

ʻO nā spores o ka haʻiki ke kū kūʻē loa i ka hoʻouka kino a i ʻole kemika. Aia i loko o ka hulu hipa, unahi a me nā ʻōpala, ma ka lumi wela e noho mau lākou no nā makahiki he nui, ʻaʻole i pane i ka ʻike ʻana i ka lā a ʻaʻole e make i nā wela haʻahaʻa.

I ka hamsters, ʻike ʻia ka lichen ma ke ʻano he mau liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi ma ka ʻāʻī, ke poʻo, a me nā lālā. Ma nā wahi ʻōhule o ka ʻili, ʻike ʻia nā lauoho i ʻoki ʻia a ʻoki ʻia, ʻike ʻia nā ʻōpala.

lapaʻau

Hana ʻia ka Ringworm i loko o kahi hamster Syrian ma ke ʻano like me ka scab. He mea nui ka lawe ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau me ke kuleana, no ka mea me ka mālama pono ʻole ʻia o ka hoʻonele ʻana i nā hamsters, hiki ke hoʻololi i ka maʻi i kahi ʻano maʻi i mālama ʻole ʻia. No ka hana ʻana i kahi maʻi kūpono, pono ia e hana i kahi loiloi cytological i kahi keʻena lāʻau lapaʻau.

Inā ʻike ʻia kahi maʻi, e nānā ʻia nā holoholona a pau e noho ana ma ka hale. Hoʻokaʻawale ʻia nā holoholona maʻi a hoʻopaʻa ʻia i ka mālama pono ʻana, hoʻokaʻawale ʻia ke koena no 3 pule. Pono e hoʻomaʻemaʻe i nā wahi āpau ma nā wahi e noho ai a kipa aku ai nā holoholona. ʻO ke ala maikaʻi loa e hana ai i kēia hui ʻana i ka sulfur-carbolic и hoʻonā formalin.

Kāohi

Me ka manaʻo hewa, hiki i ka lichen ke hele i loko o ke ʻano maʻi a hoʻokipa i ka hamster no kahi ola pōkole.

No ka pale ʻana i ka hoʻi hou ʻana a me ka pale ʻana, he mea nui e mālama i ka palekana o ka holoholona. Ua hōʻoia ʻia kahi ʻōnaehana pale ikaika e kekahi mau kūlana koʻikoʻi:

• hoʻoponopono pono kaulike;
• hoʻolako hou aku me nā huaora i ka wā hoʻoilo-puna;
• ka hoʻopaʻa ʻana i nā maʻi koʻikoʻi nui;
• ka mālama ʻana i nā lula maʻemaʻe.

ʻO ka pale ʻana, ka mālama kūpono a me ka manawa kūpono o ka holoholona e kōkua i ka hoʻopau ʻana i ka maʻi me ka ʻole o ka hopena a pale i ka maʻi o ka home.