kala kala
No ka ʻohana Serrasalmidae (Piranidae) ka Dālā Kālā a i ʻole Silver Metinnis, ka inoa ʻepekema ʻo Metynnis argenteus. ʻO ka inoa o ka iʻa mai ʻAmelika ʻĀkau, kahi i laha ʻia i waena o nā aquarists. I ke kenekulia 19, ua hoʻohana ʻia kahi ʻāpana kālā $1 ma ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa, a ʻo nā iʻa ʻōpiopio, ma muli o ko lākou kino poepoe a palahalaha, hiki ke like me kēia ʻāpana. Hoʻohui wale ka kala kala i ka like.
I kēia manawa, hāʻawi ʻia kēia ʻano i nā mākeke āpau a kaulana i nā ʻāina he nui ma muli o kona ʻano maluhia a me kona ʻano ʻole, a me kona ʻano kino maʻamau a me ka inoa hopu.
ʻIkepili pōkole:
- ʻO ka nui o ka aquarium - mai 300 lita.
- Ka wela – 24-28°C
- Waiwai pH - 6.0-7.0
- Paʻa wai - palupalu (a hiki i 10 dH)
- ʻAno substrate - kekahi
- Mālamalama - hoʻomāmā
- ʻO ka wai paʻakai - ʻaʻole
- ʻO ka neʻe wai - māmā a haʻahaʻa paha
- ʻO ka nui o ka iʻa he 15-18 cm.
- Nutrition - nā meaʻai me ka nui o nā mea kanu
- Temperament - maluhia
- E mālama i kahi hui o 4-5 mau kānaka
Kūā
Noho ka iʻa i ke kahawai ʻo Amazon River (South America) ma ka ʻāina o Paraguay a me Brazil. Noho lākou ma nā pūʻulu i loko o nā waihona i ulu nui ʻia, makemake nui lākou i nā mea kanu, akā hiki ke ʻai i nā ilo liʻiliʻi a me nā inike.
Description
He iʻa nui ʻo Silver Metinnis me ke kino ʻano diski i hoʻopaʻa ikaika ʻia ma ka ʻaoʻao. He kala kala ka waihoʻoluʻu, i kekahi manawa me ka ʻōmaʻomaʻo ʻōmaʻomaʻo i kekahi kukui, ʻike ʻia kahi ʻulaʻula ma ka ʻili anal. He mau kiko liʻiliʻi ko lākou, he kiko ma nā ʻaoʻao.
ai
ʻO ke kumu o ka meaʻai ka meaʻai me kahi kiʻekiʻe o nā mea kanu. He mea makemake ia e lawelawe i ka meaʻai kūikawā ma ke ʻano o nā flakes a i ʻole granules. Ma ke ʻano he mea hoʻohui, hiki iā ʻoe ke lawelawe i nā huahana protein (bloodworm, brine shrimp, etc.). I kekahi manawa, hiki iā ia ke ʻai i nā iʻa liʻiliʻi, palai.
Mālama a mālama
Pono kahi aquarium ākea, me nā mea kanu momona, akā pono ke kau ʻia ma nā paia o ka aquarium e waiho i kahi kūpono no ka ʻauʻau. Pono e hoʻohana ʻia nā mea kanu i mea hana a ola wikiwiki paha. He one ka lepo me nā ʻano mea hoʻonaninani haʻahaʻa: ʻāpana lāʻau, aʻa, driftwood.
Pono ke kālā kālā i ka wai kiʻekiʻe, no laila e hōʻoiaʻiʻo ka kānana hana kiʻekiʻe i ka mālama maikaʻi ʻana. Paipai ʻia ka mea hoʻomehana mai nā mea hiki ʻole ke wāwahi, ʻeleu loa ka iʻa a hiki iā ia ke wāwahi i nā kīʻaha aniani a ʻokiʻoki paha. E mālama pono i ka hoʻopaʻa paʻa ʻana o nā mea hana ma lalo o ka wai.
ʻO ka nohona pili kanaka
ʻO nā iʻa maluhia a ikaika, akā ʻaʻole pono e mālama pū ʻia me nā ʻano liʻiliʻi, e hoʻouka ʻia lākou, a e lilo koke nā hoalauna liʻiliʻi i pio. E mālama i ka ʻohana ma kahi o 4 mau kānaka.
Hanau / hānau
ʻO kekahi o nā ʻano characin liʻiliʻi ʻaʻole e ʻai i kāna mau hua ponoʻī, no laila ʻaʻole koi ʻia kahi pahu kaʻawale no ka hānau ʻana, inā ʻaʻohe ʻano iʻa ʻē aʻe i loko o ka aquarium. ʻO ka hoʻouluʻana no ka hoʻomakaʻana o ka hoʻouluʻana,ʻo ia ka hoʻokumuʻana i ka mahana i loko o ka laulā o 26-28 ° C a me nā palena wai: pH 6.0-7.0 a me ka paʻakikīʻaʻole i emi iho ma mua o 10dH. E hoʻokomo i kekahi mau mea kanu lana i loko o ka aquarium, inā ʻaʻole lākou i laila ma mua, e kū ana ka spawning i kēia mau pūʻulu. Hoʻomoe ka wahine i 2000 mau hua, e hāʻule i lalo, a ʻike ʻia ka pala mai iā lākou ma hope o 3 mau lā. Holo lākou i ka ʻili a noho i laila a ulu aʻe, lilo ka ululāʻau o nā mea kanu lana i pale inā hiki koke i nā mākua ke hoʻoholo e ʻai iā lākou. Hanai microfeed.
ʻO nā maʻi
Paʻakikī loa ʻo Silver Metinnis a ʻaʻole loaʻa i nā pilikia olakino inā lawa ka wai. E heluhelu hou e pili ana i nā hōʻailona a me nā lāʻau lapaʻau ma ka ʻāpana Aquarium Fish Diseases.
