Nā hōʻailona o ka hāpai ʻana i ka puaʻa guinea
Ma hope o ka uhi pono ʻia ʻana o ka gilt, e mau ana kāna ʻano no kekahi manawa. ʻO ka hōʻailona mua o ka hāpai ʻana, ʻo ia ka haʻalele ʻana o ka estrus e hiki mai ana ma kahi o 16 mau lā ma hope o ka male ʻana, akā ʻaʻole hiki i ka mea hānai puaʻa ʻike ke ʻike i ka nui o ka ʻōpū a manaʻo i nā ʻōpū a hiki i ke kolu o ka pule o ka hāpai ʻana.
Hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻoholo i ka hāpai ʻana i ka wā mua e like me kēia: kau i ka puaʻa me kona mau wāwae mua ma ka papaʻaina, hopu i ka puaʻa mai hope me kou mau lima ma nā ʻaoʻao ʻelua o ka ʻōpū. I kēia hihia, pono nā manamana lima ma ke kua, a ʻo nā mea ʻehā - ma lalo o ka ʻōpū. E kaomi mālie i kou mau manamana lima ma kou ʻōpū. E ho'ōki i ke kaomi inā hoʻomaka ke ʻano o loko a i ʻole ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka mumps e kūʻē. Hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻomau i ka hoʻokolokolo ma hope o ka hoʻomaha pōkole. Ma hope o kekahi manawa, e aʻo ʻoe e hoʻokaʻawale i waena o nā ʻōpū o loko o ka puaʻa: nā puʻupaʻa (ma lalo o nā iwi ʻaoʻao, ʻo ka maʻamau ʻo ka ʻōpū hema wale nō ke ʻike ʻia), nā ʻōpū (hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike i nā pōpō kulu e waiho ana e like me ke kaula o nā lei :) ) a me nā embryos. E nānā pono i ka ʻōpū ma kona lōʻihi holoʻokoʻa mai ka iwi ʻaoʻao a hiki i ka ʻāpana pelvic. Me ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa liʻiliʻi, hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike i nā embryos i ka wā mua o ka hāpai ʻana, e hoʻomaka ana mai 3 mau pule, ʻaʻole i ʻoi aku ka nui ma mua o kahi kālā liʻiliʻi. I ka hoʻopā ʻana, ua like lākou me nā pōpō wai e waiho ana i ka lālani ma kēlā me kēia ʻaoʻao o ka ʻōpū. E akahele a ho'āʻo ʻaʻole e hoʻokau nui i kou ʻōpū!
I ka pule ʻehā o ka hāpai ʻana, ʻike maopopo ʻia nā fetuses a hoʻokaʻawale ʻia kekahi i kekahi, a hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻāʻo e koho i ka helu o nā fetuses. Eia naʻe, ma ka hapanui o nā hihia he maʻalahi ke hana hewa. Inā ʻaʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike i ka hua, e hoʻāʻo e kaupaona mau i kou gilt (e ʻōlelo, hoʻokahi manawa i ka pule). ʻOiai i loko o nā pule mua ʻelua, ʻaneʻane hoʻololi ke kaumaha, e hoʻomaka ana mai ka pule ʻehā e piʻi wikiwiki ana ma muli o ka nui o nā hua. E pi'i ke kaumaha o ka mumps i ka wā hāpai. ʻO kēlā me kēia pohō kaumaha i kēia wā he hōʻailona ia o kahi maʻi i hoʻokumu ʻia, no ka laʻana, e ka toxicosis a i ʻole ka make ʻana o nā pēpē.
Mai ka pule ʻelima, e ʻoi aku ka momona o nā mumps i kēlā me kēia lā. Hiki iā ʻoe ke wehe i ke kāne, akā makemake ka hapa nui o nā wahine e hui a hana maikaʻi ke mālama ʻia me nā gilts ʻē aʻe (me ka ʻole o ke kāne).
I ka hiku o ka pule ma hope o ka hāpai ʻana, hiki ke ʻike ʻia ka neʻe ʻana o nā pēpē, i kēlā me kēia lā a ʻoi aku ka maopopo. I ka pau ʻana o ka hāpai ʻana, hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike i ka neʻe ʻana o nā wāwae liʻiliʻi a lohe a ʻike paha i ke ʻano o ka nau ʻana o nā puaʻa liʻiliʻi. Hiki i ka puaʻa i kēia wā ke lilo i mea nui loa inā hānau ʻo ia i hua nui. Hiki ke kaumaha o ka hua i 50% o ke kaumaha o ka wahine! I kēia manawa he mea pono loa ia e hoʻololi i nā kāne inā ʻaʻole makemake ʻia ka fertilization postpartum. Mahalo nui nā wāhine iā ʻoe no ka manawa kūpono e noho hoʻokahi me lākou.
Ma hope o 9 mau pule o ka hāpai ʻana, hoʻomaka ka puka hānau e wehe. Hiki keʻikeʻia kēia ma ka'āpana pelvic:ʻo ka syphysis, kahi e hui ai nā'āpanaʻelua o ke pelvis, hoʻomaka e hoʻonui. Loaʻa kēia wehe 24-48 mau hola ma mua o ka hānau ʻana a he 1-2 mau manamana lima ka laulā. No ka hoʻonui ʻana i kou ʻāpana pelvic, e kau pono i kou manamana lima i mua o kou ʻōpū. Inā ʻaʻole ʻoe maopopo, e hoʻāʻo e hoʻohālikelike i kāu gilt me nā wahine ʻē aʻe.
I ka pau ʻana o ka hāpai ʻana, e liʻiliʻi loa ka neʻe ʻana o nā mumps, a e hōʻole loa ʻo ia i ka neʻe ʻana, akā pono e loaʻa iā ia ka ʻai maikaʻi, inā ʻaʻole e kāpae ʻia ka hiki ke hoʻomohala i ka toxicosis.
ʻO ka manawa hānau no nā puaʻa ma kahi o 10 mau pule, a i ʻole 67-72 mau lā. Hiki mua ka hānau keiki inā he nui ka hāpai ʻana. I kekahi manawa i loko o ka palapala hiki iā ʻoe ke loaʻa i kahi manawa o 52 mau lā, akā i ko mākou manaʻo, ʻo nā puaʻa i hānau ʻia ma mua o 65 mau lā he underdeveloped a liʻiliʻi ka manawa e ola ai.
He mea maʻamau kēia wā hāpai lōʻihi i nā rodents a ua wehewehe ʻia e ka mea pono e hoʻomohala piha nā puaʻa hānau hou a hiki ke pakele mai nā ʻenemi, ʻoiai ʻo ka puaʻa, ʻaʻole like me nā ʻiole a me nā ʻiole, ʻaʻole lākou e kūkulu i nā lua ma lalo o ka lepo kahi e peʻe ai nā keiki a hiki i ko lākou ulu ʻana. ʻaʻole e puka piha.
© Mette Lybek Ruelokke
© Unuhi a Elena Lyubimtseva
Ma hope o ka uhi pono ʻia ʻana o ka gilt, e mau ana kāna ʻano no kekahi manawa. ʻO ka hōʻailona mua o ka hāpai ʻana, ʻo ia ka haʻalele ʻana o ka estrus e hiki mai ana ma kahi o 16 mau lā ma hope o ka male ʻana, akā ʻaʻole hiki i ka mea hānai puaʻa ʻike ke ʻike i ka nui o ka ʻōpū a manaʻo i nā ʻōpū a hiki i ke kolu o ka pule o ka hāpai ʻana.
Hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻoholo i ka hāpai ʻana i ka wā mua e like me kēia: kau i ka puaʻa me kona mau wāwae mua ma ka papaʻaina, hopu i ka puaʻa mai hope me kou mau lima ma nā ʻaoʻao ʻelua o ka ʻōpū. I kēia hihia, pono nā manamana lima ma ke kua, a ʻo nā mea ʻehā - ma lalo o ka ʻōpū. E kaomi mālie i kou mau manamana lima ma kou ʻōpū. E ho'ōki i ke kaomi inā hoʻomaka ke ʻano o loko a i ʻole ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka mumps e kūʻē. Hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻomau i ka hoʻokolokolo ma hope o ka hoʻomaha pōkole. Ma hope o kekahi manawa, e aʻo ʻoe e hoʻokaʻawale i waena o nā ʻōpū o loko o ka puaʻa: nā puʻupaʻa (ma lalo o nā iwi ʻaoʻao, ʻo ka maʻamau ʻo ka ʻōpū hema wale nō ke ʻike ʻia), nā ʻōpū (hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike i nā pōpō kulu e waiho ana e like me ke kaula o nā lei :) ) a me nā embryos. E nānā pono i ka ʻōpū ma kona lōʻihi holoʻokoʻa mai ka iwi ʻaoʻao a hiki i ka ʻāpana pelvic. Me ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa liʻiliʻi, hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike i nā embryos i ka wā mua o ka hāpai ʻana, e hoʻomaka ana mai 3 mau pule, ʻaʻole i ʻoi aku ka nui ma mua o kahi kālā liʻiliʻi. I ka hoʻopā ʻana, ua like lākou me nā pōpō wai e waiho ana i ka lālani ma kēlā me kēia ʻaoʻao o ka ʻōpū. E akahele a ho'āʻo ʻaʻole e hoʻokau nui i kou ʻōpū!
I ka pule ʻehā o ka hāpai ʻana, ʻike maopopo ʻia nā fetuses a hoʻokaʻawale ʻia kekahi i kekahi, a hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻāʻo e koho i ka helu o nā fetuses. Eia naʻe, ma ka hapanui o nā hihia he maʻalahi ke hana hewa. Inā ʻaʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike i ka hua, e hoʻāʻo e kaupaona mau i kou gilt (e ʻōlelo, hoʻokahi manawa i ka pule). ʻOiai i loko o nā pule mua ʻelua, ʻaneʻane hoʻololi ke kaumaha, e hoʻomaka ana mai ka pule ʻehā e piʻi wikiwiki ana ma muli o ka nui o nā hua. E pi'i ke kaumaha o ka mumps i ka wā hāpai. ʻO kēlā me kēia pohō kaumaha i kēia wā he hōʻailona ia o kahi maʻi i hoʻokumu ʻia, no ka laʻana, e ka toxicosis a i ʻole ka make ʻana o nā pēpē.
Mai ka pule ʻelima, e ʻoi aku ka momona o nā mumps i kēlā me kēia lā. Hiki iā ʻoe ke wehe i ke kāne, akā makemake ka hapa nui o nā wahine e hui a hana maikaʻi ke mālama ʻia me nā gilts ʻē aʻe (me ka ʻole o ke kāne).
I ka hiku o ka pule ma hope o ka hāpai ʻana, hiki ke ʻike ʻia ka neʻe ʻana o nā pēpē, i kēlā me kēia lā a ʻoi aku ka maopopo. I ka pau ʻana o ka hāpai ʻana, hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike i ka neʻe ʻana o nā wāwae liʻiliʻi a lohe a ʻike paha i ke ʻano o ka nau ʻana o nā puaʻa liʻiliʻi. Hiki i ka puaʻa i kēia wā ke lilo i mea nui loa inā hānau ʻo ia i hua nui. Hiki ke kaumaha o ka hua i 50% o ke kaumaha o ka wahine! I kēia manawa he mea pono loa ia e hoʻololi i nā kāne inā ʻaʻole makemake ʻia ka fertilization postpartum. Mahalo nui nā wāhine iā ʻoe no ka manawa kūpono e noho hoʻokahi me lākou.
Ma hope o 9 mau pule o ka hāpai ʻana, hoʻomaka ka puka hānau e wehe. Hiki keʻikeʻia kēia ma ka'āpana pelvic:ʻo ka syphysis, kahi e hui ai nā'āpanaʻelua o ke pelvis, hoʻomaka e hoʻonui. Loaʻa kēia wehe 24-48 mau hola ma mua o ka hānau ʻana a he 1-2 mau manamana lima ka laulā. No ka hoʻonui ʻana i kou ʻāpana pelvic, e kau pono i kou manamana lima i mua o kou ʻōpū. Inā ʻaʻole ʻoe maopopo, e hoʻāʻo e hoʻohālikelike i kāu gilt me nā wahine ʻē aʻe.
I ka pau ʻana o ka hāpai ʻana, e liʻiliʻi loa ka neʻe ʻana o nā mumps, a e hōʻole loa ʻo ia i ka neʻe ʻana, akā pono e loaʻa iā ia ka ʻai maikaʻi, inā ʻaʻole e kāpae ʻia ka hiki ke hoʻomohala i ka toxicosis.
ʻO ka manawa hānau no nā puaʻa ma kahi o 10 mau pule, a i ʻole 67-72 mau lā. Hiki mua ka hānau keiki inā he nui ka hāpai ʻana. I kekahi manawa i loko o ka palapala hiki iā ʻoe ke loaʻa i kahi manawa o 52 mau lā, akā i ko mākou manaʻo, ʻo nā puaʻa i hānau ʻia ma mua o 65 mau lā he underdeveloped a liʻiliʻi ka manawa e ola ai.
He mea maʻamau kēia wā hāpai lōʻihi i nā rodents a ua wehewehe ʻia e ka mea pono e hoʻomohala piha nā puaʻa hānau hou a hiki ke pakele mai nā ʻenemi, ʻoiai ʻo ka puaʻa, ʻaʻole like me nā ʻiole a me nā ʻiole, ʻaʻole lākou e kūkulu i nā lua ma lalo o ka lepo kahi e peʻe ai nā keiki a hiki i ko lākou ulu ʻana. ʻaʻole e puka piha.
© Mette Lybek Ruelokke
© Unuhi a Elena Lyubimtseva
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