ʻO Shetland Sheepdog

Nā inoa ʻē aʻe: Sheltie

Sheltie (Shetland Sheepdog) – he kamaaina no ka hikina akau o Scotland; hoa leʻaleʻa, kahu hānai kuleana a he hoa aloha.

Nā manawa kumu

• Ua like loa nā ʻelele o kēia ʻano me nā collies, ʻoiai ua aneane ʻelua ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi.
• ʻIke loa nā Shelties a pau, no laila ʻaʻole lākou e poina i ka manawa e ʻike ai i kekahi ʻelele o ka fauna a lākou e hālāwai ai ma ko lākou ala.
• Aia lākou i ka 6th ma ka papa inoa o nā ʻano akamai loa ma ka pālākiō Stanley Coren.
• ʻO ke kapa palupalu palupalu o ka Sheltie e mahalo nui ʻia e nā knitters. ʻO nā mea i ulana ʻia mai ka lauoho ʻīlio he hopena hoʻōla a ʻaʻole ʻokoʻa ke ʻano o nā huahana i hana ʻia mai ka lole ʻenehana.
• Ua kūpono ka ʻohana no ka mālama ʻana i nā ʻohana, a no ka poʻe hoʻokahi.
• Loaʻa i ka poʻe mākua ka lako ikaika ʻole a pono lākou i ka hele wāwae maikaʻi a me ka hoʻoikaika mau.
• ʻO Shelties nā holoholona pipiʻi, ʻaʻole lākou e hōʻole iā lākou iho i ka leʻaleʻa o ka ʻakaʻaka nui a me ka leʻaleʻa, no laila e nānā ka poʻe aloha i ka noho mālie i kahi hoaaloha ʻehā wāwae ʻoi aku ka phlegmatic.
• ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o ka Shetland Sheepdogs i nā haʻuki hoʻokūkū ʻē aʻe. Manaʻo maikaʻi lākou i ka circus arena, a me nā mea komo i nā hōʻike ʻīlio like ʻole.
• Manaʻo ka holoholona i ka haʻalele pinepine a lōʻihi o ka mea nona ka pilikia koʻikoʻi, no laila, ʻaʻole ʻae ʻia nā shelties e like me nā holoholona no nā workaholics e nalowale ana no nā lā ma ka hana.

ʻO Seltie ʻO ka fluffy aloha me kahi ʻano hakakā ʻole, he minoʻaka hoʻohiwahiwa a me ka manaʻo hilinaʻi pau ʻole, kahi āu e makemake ai e apo. Mai kahi kahu hipa maoli i loko o nā hale i kēia lā, ʻo ka makemake wale no ka hele wāwae a me kahi kani kani a me ka haʻalulu nui i koe, ʻaʻole naʻe i hao wale iā lākou. Eia kekahi, i loko o nā makahiki he mau makahiki, ua hoʻololi nui kēia mau wahine akamai Shetland i kā lākou "kuleana", ua hele i kahi ala paʻakikī mai nā kahu hipa kuaʻāina haʻahaʻa a hiki i nā kamaʻāina maoli.

Moʻolelo o ka ʻīlio Shetland Sheepdog

He kama'āina ka Sheltie ma ka ʻākau hikina o Scotland, ʻoi aku ka nui o nā mokupuni ʻo Shetland. Ua neʻe aku nā kūpuna lōʻihi o nā ʻīlio hipa ma ʻaneʻi me ka poʻe kamaʻāina mua e ʻimi nei i nā wahi hānai hou no nā hipa hipa. Ma ka haku ʻana i nā ʻāina hou, ua hele manuahi nā ʻīlio me Spitz e noho ana ma nā mokupuni, me ka hoʻoili ʻana i ko lākou mau kala ʻulaʻula a me ka ʻaʻahu ʻulaʻula. Ma hope mai, ua kōkua nā koli palena ʻāina, ʻo King Charles Spaniels a me nā ʻano ʻano ʻāina ʻē aʻe i ka hoʻomohala ʻana i ka phenotype kahu hipa.

ʻO ka hana nui a ka Sheltie, ʻo ia ka hānai. Mālama nā ʻīlio liʻiliʻi me nā pūʻulu hipa liʻiliʻi, me ka hoʻoikaika ʻana i kā lākou neʻe ʻana a me ke koi ʻana i nā holoholona i ʻauwana i ka ʻohana. Eia nō naʻe, i ke kenekulia 19, ua hoihoi ka poʻe mahiʻai Pelekania i ka hānau ʻana a lawe mai i nā ʻano hipa nui nui loa. Ua ulu a ulu nā mahiʻai, lawe mai nā hipa i nā keiki maikaʻi, akā ʻaʻohe hana o nā hale ʻilihune. Ua hōʻole ʻole nā ​​hipa nunui i ka hoʻolohe ʻana i nā ʻīlio liʻiliʻi a maʻalahi, ʻo ka hopena, ua luhi nā holoholona, ​​a ua hoʻomau nā ʻohana i ka hoʻopuehu ma luna o ka ʻai. ʻAʻole i liʻuliʻu, ua hoʻololi ʻia nā kahu hipa liʻiliʻi e nā ʻīlio kahu hipa nui a ʻoi aku ka lōʻihi, a ua hoʻomaka ke ʻano ʻo Sheltie e nalowale.

Ua hāʻawi manawaleʻa ka poʻe Pelekania e hoʻopakele i ka Sheltie hoʻohaʻahaʻa. I ka makahiki 1908, ua hoʻokumu ʻo James Loggy i ka hui mua o nā mea aloha pua, nona ke keʻena nui ma Lerwick (ke kapikala o nā mokupuni ʻo Shetland). Ua hoʻāʻo ʻo ia e hoʻohālikelike i ke ʻano o nā holoholona. E like me ka manaʻo o Loggy, e kapa ʻia ka pua ʻo "Shetland Collie", kahi i hōʻeha ʻole ai i waena o nā mea hānai ʻo Scottish Collies maoli. No ka pale ʻana i nā hoʻopaʻapaʻa a me nā kuhi hewa ʻana, ua kapa ʻia nā ʻīlio Shetland Sheepdogs.

I ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ke kenekulia 20, ua hōʻea ʻo Shelties i ʻAmelika, kahi i hana ai lākou i kahi pākī. I ka manawa like, i loko o ka cynological environment, ua hoʻomau nā ʻīlio i ka "ʻohana ʻilihune", ʻaʻole i ʻike ʻia e kekahi hui. Ua hoʻokō nā kamaʻāina o ka Shetland Islands i ke kaʻina hana maʻamau a loaʻa i ka ʻae ʻia o ka "KS" wale nō ma hope o ka pau ʻana o ke Kaua Honua II, ma 1948.

Video: Shetland Sheepdog

ʻO ke ʻano o ka Shetland Sheepdog

I ka nānā muaʻana,ʻo ka Sheltie kahi māmā o ka Scottish Collie. Loaʻa i nā holoholona ka lauoho siliki lōʻihi like ʻole, ka waha kiko a me nā maka komo. Ua like ko Shelties me kēia "moʻolelo" o ka cynology Pelekania i nā hoʻokolohua o nā mea hānai, i ka hoʻāʻo ʻana e hoʻopaʻa i nā ʻano ʻano ʻano o nā ʻīlio kahu hipa, ua hoʻopili ikaika iā lākou me nā collies.

No ka liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi o nā ʻīlio, hiki ke manaʻo ʻia ʻo ia ka hopena o ka hoʻololi ʻana i ke kaiapuni. ʻO nā kūpuna o ka Shetland Sheepdogs, ka mea i noho ma ka pae ʻāina, ʻaʻole lākou i hoʻopau ʻia me ka ʻai puʻuwai, a ʻo ke ʻano o ka wā ma ka ʻākau o Beretania e waiho nui i ka makemake. ʻO ka awelika kaumaha o kahi Sheltie makua he 5-10 kg. ʻO ka manawa pinepine ʻaʻole kūpono nā holoholona i ka hoʻolālā i hāʻawi ʻia, e loaʻa ana i kekahi mau paona keu, kahi e huli makapō ai nā komisina hānai. I ka manawa like, he waiwai mau ke kiʻekiʻe o ka holoholona a hoʻopaʻa ʻia e ka maʻamau: no nā wahine - 35.5 cm, no nā kāne - 37 cm. ʻO ka hoʻokaʻawale ʻana i kēlā me kēia ʻaoʻao ma mua o 2.5 knm i manaʻo ʻia he kīnā a kāpae ʻole i ka ʻīlio mai ka "caste hōʻikeʻike".

poo

ʻO ke poʻo o ka Sheltie he ʻoluʻolu, kūlike, ma ke ʻano o kahi wīwī, ʻokiʻoki i ka ihu. He palahalaha ka iwi iwi poo, me ke ano occipital protuberance. Ua like na laina o ka lae a me ka waha. Aia kahi kū liʻiliʻi. He palahalaha ka iwi papalina ma ka waha a he poepoe iki ma ke poo.

Ihu ʻīlio hipa Shetland

He liʻiliʻi ka lobe, ʻeleʻele.

Nā niho a me nā āwae

ʻO nā ʻāwae o Sheltie ua like, hoʻomohala ʻia. Nahu - "ʻoki" hohonu. Makemake ʻia ka loaʻa ʻana o nā niho maikaʻi (42).

pepeiao

Aia nā pepeiao liʻiliʻi o ka Sheltie ma kahi mamao loa mai kekahi i kekahi. I loko o kahi holoholona mālie, ua pelu ʻia lākou a waiho i hope. I ka ʻīlio kahu hipa makaʻala, hoʻokiʻekiʻe ʻia nā pepeiao a nānā i mua, ʻoiai e hoʻohaʻahaʻa ana ka piko o ka lole pepeiao.

maka

Medium, ʻano ʻalemona, hoʻonohonoho iki ʻia. He ʻeleʻele ka ʻili o ka lihilihi. ʻO ka hue o ka iris he ʻeleʻele ʻeleʻele, i loko o nā poʻe maʻemaʻe he uliuli a ʻeleʻele paha me nā kiko uliuli. E nana pono, e ninau.

'ā'ī

He nani ka ʻāʻī o ka Sheltie, he poʻo maikaʻi a me ka ʻiʻo.

Kino ʻīlio hipa Shetland

Hoʻi pololei me kahi ʻāpana nani ma ka ʻāpana lumbar a me kahi croup poepoe. He hohonu ka pahu, me nā iwi ʻaoʻao ʻaoʻao ʻē aʻe.

lālā

ʻO nā wāwae mua o ka Sheltie he kaulike, me nā poʻohiwi e waiho i hope, ua like ka lōʻihi me nā poʻohiwi. He ikaika nā pasterns, ʻoi aku ka haʻi ʻana o nā kihi poʻohiwi. ʻO nā lālā hope he pololei, me nā ʻūhā nui. He haʻahaʻa a ʻoki maikaʻi ʻia nā hocks. Paws i ke ʻano o ka oval me ka pili kokoke i kekahi, nā manamana lima. He maʻalahi nā neʻe, lele.

Kahe

He lauoho lōʻihi, hoʻonoho haʻahaʻa a hiki i ka hock. ʻAʻole wili ʻia ka huelo o ka Sheltie, ma ka ʻīlio e neʻe ana, hiki ke hoʻokiʻekiʻe iki ʻia, akā ʻaʻole ma luna o ka laina o ke kua. He laina ʻāwili iki ka piko.

Huluhulu ʻīlio hipa Shetland

ʻO ka ʻaʻahu o ka Sheltie he ʻano pālua: me kahi kapa ʻaʻahu a lōʻihi i waho a me kahi kapa palupalu palupalu. Ma ka'ā'ī'ā'ī, hoʻokumu ka lauoho integumentary i kahi mane lush, huna nā pūhaka o ka holoholona i ka "pants" ākea. Aia ma ke kua o nā lālā mua he "hulu" lōʻihi.

kala like 'ole

Hoʻopaʻa ʻia nā ʻano o nā kala Shetland Sheepdog e ka maʻamau ʻano:

• sable - nā kohoʻeleʻele a māmā;
• tricolor / tricolor - ʻeleʻele kino me ka ʻeleʻele ʻulaʻula-ʻulaʻula;
• ʻulaʻula merle - ʻulaʻula-uliuli kāʻei me kahi kikoʻeleʻele māmā (ke kala marble);
• ʻeleʻele a keʻokeʻo - me nā kaha keʻokeʻo ma ka lae, ka ʻāʻī, ka piko o ka huelo, ka umauma a me nā wāwae;
• ʻeleʻele me ka ʻeleʻele - me nā hōʻailona keʻokeʻo a i ʻole.

ʻAʻole makemake ʻia: ka ʻīlio hae a me ka hina hina, awn o ka asphalt a me nā ʻulaʻula, a me ke ʻano o nā kiko keʻokeʻo ma ke kino o nā holoholona bicolor a me nā hōʻailona ʻeleʻele nui ma ke kapa o nā mea maʻa.

Nā hemahema a me nā hemahema o ka lāhui

ʻO kēlā me kēia ʻae ʻana mai ka maʻamau ʻano ʻano, manaʻo ʻia he hemahema. No ka laʻana, i mea e hoʻopaʻa inoa ʻia e ke komisina hoʻohua, ua lawa ka Sheltie e loaʻa nā maka māmā (koe naʻe nā poʻe o ke kala marble), kū a kau ʻia nā pepeiao a me ka nahu hewa. ʻO nā hemahema koʻikoʻi e hōʻino i ke ʻano o ka pua:

• wāwae wāwae;
• ʻaʻahu pōkole, ʻōniʻoniʻo a nalu paha;
• nele i ke kapa lalo;
• pōkole a wili ʻia ka huelo;
• ʻaʻohe paʻa o nā niho;
• convex a i ʻole ka ʻaoʻao ʻē aʻe - curved back;
• bovine postav o nā lālā;
• kala keʻokeʻo nui;
• he beige a ʻulaʻula paha ka ihu;
• ihu pōkole.

Kiʻi o Shetland Sheepdog makua

ʻO ke ʻano ʻo Shetland Sheepdog

ʻO Sheltie ke kūlana o ka holoholona. ʻO kēia mau kaikamahine akamai maʻalahi, hiki iā lākou ke heluhelu i ke ʻano o ka mea nona ka ʻike, hiki iā lākou ke hoʻoheheʻe i ka puʻuwai callous. ʻO ka hapa nui o nā kumu palapala e hoʻonoho iā Shetland Sheepdogs ma ke ʻano he holoholona ʻohana, ʻaʻole ia he ʻoiaʻiʻo loa. ʻOiaʻiʻo, hiki i kahi Sheltie ke hoʻolaʻa maoli i hoʻokahi kanaka. ʻOiaʻiʻo, e pili ana i nā lālā ʻē aʻe o ka ʻohana, hiki i ka ʻīlio ke ʻike i ka mahalo a me ke aloha, akā e koho mau ʻo ia i hoʻokahi kanaka i mea e hoʻomana ai. ʻO ke kūʻai ʻana i Sheltie, ʻo ka hoʻolohe ʻana i ka manaʻo pōkole, ʻaʻole ia he hana maʻalahi loa, no ka mea, ʻo ka hāʻawi ʻana a kūʻai hou aku paha i kēlā holoholona, ​​​​ʻo ia hoʻi ka hoʻopaʻapaʻa ʻana i ka melancholy a me ke kaumaha. E manaʻoʻiʻo mai iaʻu, ʻaʻohe mea ʻike kaumaha ma mua o kahi sheltie, ma ka makemake o ka hopena, i haʻalele ʻia i loko o kahi hale ʻīlio.

Ma muli o ko lākou hilahila maoli a me ka nāwaliwali, koi ʻo Shetland Sheepdogs i ka lawelawe maʻalahi. ʻAe, hoʻolohe a maikaʻi kēia mau kāne uʻi fluffy, akā aia wale nō a hiki i ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka mea nona ka hele lōʻihi. ʻAʻole hiki i nā ʻīlio ke kūpaʻa paʻakikī a ʻaʻole hana i kekahi mea ma lalo o ke kaomi.

Hana ʻo Shelties, inā ʻaʻole kūpono, a laila maikaʻi nā kahu hānai. I nā keiki, ʻaʻohe ʻuhane o nā ʻīlio kahu hipa a mākaukau e "ʻai" iā lākou no nā lā ma ka hopena. Akā ʻoiai me kēlā ʻano hiʻohiʻona maikaʻi, ʻaʻole ʻōlelo ka poʻe hānai i ka hoʻonui ʻana i ka ʻīlio me nā hana "pedagogical", ʻoi aku ka nui o nā keiki liʻiliʻi i ʻike ʻole i nā lula o ke ʻano me nā holoholona.

ʻOiai ko lākou ʻano maikaʻi maʻamau, ʻaʻole pale ʻo Shelties i ka kānalua nui. Hōʻike maopopo ʻia kēia i ka pilina me nā malihini, ka mea e makaʻu maoli ai nā ʻīlio kahu hipa. I ka manawa like, ʻo ka ʻāʻī ʻana i kahi malihini a i ʻole ka mea hele maʻa wale i hāʻule i ke kahua o ka ʻike, he hauʻoli wale nō ia no ka ʻīlio. ʻO nā paio me nā ʻelele ʻē aʻe o ka ʻohana ʻīlio, makemake nā kamaʻāina o ka pae ʻāina ʻo Shetland e hoʻoholo me ka maluhia. ʻO ke komo ʻana o Sheltie i ka hakakā me ka ʻenemi he mea laha ʻole a ma kekahi mau ʻano ʻokoʻa.

He kuleana mau ʻo Shetland Sheepdogs i ka mea nona a me kāna waiwai, no laila inā ʻoe e ʻimi nei i kahi kiaʻi hilinaʻi no kou hale ponoʻī, e nānā pono i kēia mau puʻupuʻu sonorous. Mai overdo ia me ke kaumaha o ke kuleana: noho mehameha no na la, e kiai i ka mea nona ka waiwai, he maoli hoʻopaʻi no ka hana a me playful Shelties.

Makemake nā ʻelele o kēia ʻano e pāʻani, ʻaʻole ia he mea nui iā lākou, ʻo ka mea nui ke komo pū kā lākou mea aloha i ka hana. I ka manawa like, ʻaʻole e hoʻokau ka ʻīlio i kāna hui. Inā hōʻole ʻia kahi Sheltie e pāʻani a kamaʻilio pū me ia, e lawe ʻo ia i kahi kūlana o ka haʻalele ʻana a e kali hoʻomanawanui no ka manawa i manaʻo ai ka mea nona ka nānā ʻana iā ia.

Hoʻomaʻamaʻa a hoʻonaʻauao ʻo Shetland Sheepdog

ʻO kahi kiʻekiʻe o ka naʻauao, hoʻomohala intuition a me kahi makemake manic e leʻaleʻa i ka mea nona ka mea hiki ke hana i nā haumāna kūpono mai Shelties, inā ʻaʻole no ko lākou hopohopo kūlohelohe. ʻOiaʻiʻo, aia ma waena o nā ʻelele o kēia ʻohana hanohano he mau "liona puʻuwai", akā he ʻokoʻa kēia i ka lula maʻamau. ʻO nā kumu nui e pale aku ai i nā Shetland Sheepdogs mai ka haʻihaʻi ʻana i nā haumāna maikaʻi loa, ʻo ia nā leo ʻokoʻa a me ka makaʻu e hōʻeha ʻole i ka mea nona. ʻO ka hihia mua, loaʻa ka makaʻu e kekahi kumu ʻike ʻole o ka walaʻau, mai ka halihali lehulehu i nā hui ʻōpio. Hoʻopili ʻia kēlā mau phobias e ka hoʻohālikelike pinepine ʻana i kahi kūlana weliweli - mai ka ʻike o ka holoholona. Inā make ʻo Sheltie i ka makaʻu i ke kani ʻana o nā ʻenekini, e lawe iā ia e hele ma kahi kokoke i ke alaloa. ʻO ka poʻe makaʻu e holo wikiwiki loa mai nā puka wehe o ke kaʻa.

ʻOi aku ka paʻakikī o ka kānalua iā ʻoe iho, no laila, i ka pae mua o ke aʻo ʻana, ʻōlelo ka poʻe loea e hoʻohana i ke ʻano o ka hoʻoikaika maikaʻi. ʻO ke kumu o ka ʻenehana ʻaʻole ia e pane i nā hewa o ka holoholona, ​​​​akā e ʻike mau a paipai i kāna mau kūleʻa. Ma hope aku, ke maʻa iki ka ʻīlio a pau ka haʻalulu i kēlā me kēia kuhi hewa, hiki iā ʻoe ke neʻe i ka ʻenehana kauoha. Ma ke ala, e like me ka mea aʻo, ʻelima mau manawa hou o ke kauoha i lawa no ka Sheltie e hoʻomanaʻo ai no ke ola.

ʻO kahi mea nui: hoʻokahi wale nō kanaka e komo i ke aʻo ʻana o kahi Sheltie e noho ana i kahi ʻohana.

He kūlana kaulana ʻo Shelties no nā holoholona aloha a aloha, akā ʻaʻole ia he kumu e hānai ai iā lākou i kahi lewa o ka ʻae. Pono ka holoholona e hoʻomaopopo ʻaʻole ʻo ia ke kikowaena o ke ao holoʻokoʻa, a ʻo ka mea nona ka mea hana ʻaʻole ia he mea hana i nā ʻīlio ʻīlio. He mea koʻikoʻi loa ka hoʻokumu ʻana i kēia manaʻoʻiʻo i nā kāne, ma muli o ko lākou ʻano he maʻalahi i ke alakaʻi. Ua ʻike ʻia: ʻino a loaʻa ka manawa e ʻike ai i ko lākou pono ponoʻī, hoʻokō ʻo Shelties i nā kauoha i kēlā me kēia manawa a e like me ko lākou ʻano.

Nui nā ala e hōʻike ai i ka ʻīlio ʻo wai ka mea nona ka hale:

• Mai waiho i ka holoholona ma luna o kou moena a i ʻole ka sofa: aia kahi o nā ʻīlio ma ka papahele, ʻo ia hoʻi kahi mea nani e like me ka sheltie;
• e komo mua i loko o ka lumi - manaʻo nā holoholona i ke kuleana o ke alakaʻi;
• mai hoolei aku i na mea ai na kou ilio mai kou papaaina iho a e ukuhi ia ia mai ke noi ana.

ʻO ka makahiki mai ka 2 a hiki i ka 4 mahina ka mea nui loa no ka pilikanaka a me ka hānai ʻana i kahi holoholona. Ua hiki i nā ʻīlio ʻelua mahina ke hoʻomanaʻo i ko lākou inoa ponoʻī a pane aku iā ia, a maopopo hoʻi i ke ʻano o ka "Fu!" kauoha. Inā ulu ka poʻokela i ka wā e hiki mai ana i loko o ka hale, a laila i kēia makahiki hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻomaka e haku i ke kahua hōʻike. Mai nā mahina ʻehā, paʻakikī nā haʻawina: pono e aʻo ka ʻīlio i nā kauoha "E hele mai iaʻu!" a "kokoke!". Hiki i nā kānaka ʻeono mahina ke komo mālie i nā hana haʻuki a me OKD (General Training Course). Ma ka hele wāwae, hāʻawi ʻia nā ʻōpio i ka manawa e holo pono ai (ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka piʻi ʻana) a lele i luna o nā pilikia, kahi hopena maikaʻi i ka ulu ʻana o nā ʻiʻo extensor. Ma ka makahiki 9, ua ikaika a paʻakikī ʻo Shelties e hoʻomaka i ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻana i ka agility a me ka mālama haʻuki.

Mālama a me ka mālama ʻana

ʻOiai ʻo ka hiʻohiʻona nani, ʻaʻole ʻo Sheltie kahi fluffy hoʻonaninani, i hoʻolālā ʻia e lawelawe ma ke ʻano he mea hoʻonaninani i loko. ʻAe, a ʻōlelo pū ka poʻe loea: ʻo kahi holoholona i hoʻemi ʻia kona ola ʻana i nā mea kanu mau i loko o kahi keʻena e kali ana i ka mea nona ka hope ʻaʻole e lōʻihi. A ʻo ia hoʻi, he mea nui ka hele wāwae ʻīlio maikaʻi. ʻO ke kūpono, pono e hoʻolimalima ka holoholona makua ma kahi o 3 mau hola i ka lā ma waho. No nā kāne, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hele wāwae lōʻihi a ʻoi aku ka nui, ʻoiai ʻo nā kāne Sheltie e hōʻailona nui i ko lākou ʻāina.

Lawe ʻia nā ʻīlio no ka hele wāwae ʻekolu manawa i ka lā a i ka wā maikaʻi wale nō, ʻoiai ʻaʻole pono ka lōʻihi o kēlā me kēia hele ma mua o 30 mau minuke. I ka hoʻoilo, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hoʻemi ʻana i ka manawa i hoʻohana ʻia e ka pēpē i ka ea hou i mea e pale ai i ka hypothermia. I nā lā kau wela, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hōʻino ʻole i nā promenades. ʻO ka pōʻino, ʻo nā ala hau paheʻe, kahi e laha ai nā wāwae palupalu o ka ʻīlio ma nā ʻaoʻao like ʻole, ma muli o ka hoʻomohala ʻana o ka ʻīlio i nā lālā hewa.

Nā rula no ka mālama ʻana i kahi ʻīlio Sheltie, e kōkua i ka mālama ʻana i ka helehelena maikaʻi o ka holoholona:

• mai hoʻokuʻu i ka pēpē ma lalo o nā haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa - hiki ke hoʻonāukiuki i nā dislocations o nā lālā i loko ona;
• i mea e pale ai i ka hoʻokumu ʻana i kahi kūlana kūpono ʻole o ka croup, lawe ʻia nā puppies a hiki i 3 mau mahina no ka hele wāwae ma ko lākou mau lima (pili no nā ʻīlio e noho ana i nā hale kiʻekiʻe);
• ʻAʻole pāpā ʻia ka hahau ʻana i ke poʻo ʻo Sheltie ʻōpio, no ka mea, ʻo ia mau hana ke keʻakeʻa nei i ka hoʻomohala ʻana o ka hoʻonohonoho pono o nā pepeiao.

Hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻo Shetland Sheepdog

ʻO ka "moʻolelo weliweli" i makemake ʻia e nā mea aloha sheltie e hoʻoweliweli i nā kahu ʻīlio kahuhipa hou i hana ʻia ʻo ia ka molting kau o nā holoholona. ʻO ka mea i manaʻo ʻia, i loko o kēia manawa, ua lilo ke keʻena i hoʻokahi hale kūʻai nui o ka lauoho ʻīlio, no ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻana e pono ai ʻoe e hoʻolimalima i kahi hui o nā mea hoʻomaʻemaʻe me nā pulupulu a me nā mea hoʻomaʻemaʻe. ʻO ka poʻe hānai ʻoihana, ma ka mea ʻē aʻe, pale ikaika lākou i kā lākou mau holoholona, ​​​​e hōʻike ana i nā hanana hulu hipa wale nō me nā mea palaualelo ʻaʻole e hoʻoluhi mau i kā lākou ʻīlio. ʻO ka ʻoiaʻiʻo, e like me ka mea maʻamau, aia ma waena. ʻOiaʻiʻo, he nui ka hulu hipa o nā ʻīlio kahu hipa a hāʻule nui ia, akā ʻo ka hoʻohālikelike ʻana i ka molting kau o ka Sheltie me kahi pōʻino kūlohelohe he mea hoʻonui loa.

ʻO ka maʻamau, hoʻopili ʻia nā Shetland Sheepdogs i kēlā me kēia lā, a hana ʻia kēia i nā papa, e hoʻomaka ana mai ke aʻo ʻana i ka lauoho o waho, e hele mālie ana i ke kapa lalo. Pono e "mālama ʻia" ʻelua i ka lā, i ke kakahiaka a me ke ahiahi.

ʻO kahi ʻoiaʻiʻo hoihoi: ʻo ka bonus maikaʻi no ka poʻe maʻalahi i ka ʻala ʻo ia ka ʻaʻahu Sheltie maʻemaʻe a maloʻo ʻaʻole ʻono e like me ka ʻīlio. Hiki ke loaʻa mai kahi "ʻala" canine māmā mai kahi holoholona i hopu ʻia i ka ua a pulu maikaʻi.

Holoi ʻia nā shelties i kēlā me kēia 2-3 mahina me ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā shampoos moisturizing a me nā conditioners. Inā no kekahi kumu hiki ʻole ke hoʻonohonoho i kahi ʻauʻau no kahi holoholona, ​​​​hiki iā ʻoe ke kaupalena iā ʻoe iho i ka holoi holoi. Ma mua o ka hōʻike ʻana, pono e lawe ʻia nā mea hōʻikeʻike i kahi mea hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻoihana, ʻoiai e hiki i nā mea mālama holoholona ke ʻoki i kā lākou mau puaʻa iā lākou iho.

E nānā pono i ka maʻemaʻe o nā pepeiao a me nā maka o ka ʻīlio, me ka wehe ʻana i ka lepo i hōʻiliʻili ʻia i loko o lākou me nā pulupulu a me nā holoi holoi maʻemaʻe. Pono e nānā pono i ka wahi ma hope o nā pepeiao, kahi e haumia koke ai ka lauoho a hiki ke hele i loko o nā kuʻekuʻe, e kaumaha ana i ka lole pepeiao a keʻakeʻa i kona kau kūpono. No ka wehe ʻana i ka plaque, ʻōlelo ʻia e kūʻai i ka paʻi lāʻau lapaʻau a me kahi pulupulu kūikawā no nā ʻīlio. Inā ʻaʻohe mea i loko o ka lāʻau lapaʻau lāʻau lapaʻau, hiki ke maʻalahi ke pani ʻia me kahi pulupulu maʻamau me nā bristles palupalu a me ka pauka niho.

e ai ana

ʻO ke kumu o ka meaʻai a Sheltie, i hānai maoli ʻia, ʻo ia ka protein holoholona. Hāʻawi maikaʻi ʻia ka ʻiʻo maka, ʻoki ʻia i mau ʻāpana. Hāʻawi ʻia nā pēpē ʻelua mahina i ka ʻiʻo ma ke ʻano o kahi ʻōpala (hoʻomaloʻo a paʻi ʻia ma kahi grater coarse). Makemake ʻia ka iʻa kai. E māʻona ka poʻe mākua i nā kupapaʻu iʻa maka me ke poʻo a me nā lau i wehe mua ʻia. Inā ʻoe e hoʻāʻo e mālama i kahi ʻīlio me kahi iʻa, a laila ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka ʻoki ʻana iā ia ma o ka mīkini ʻiʻo.

ʻO nā huahana waiu ʻawaʻawa, nā kīʻaha, nā cereals a me nā huaʻai a me nā mea kanu puree e hoʻokō pono i ka ʻai a ka ʻīlio. I kēlā me kēia manawa, hiki ke mālama ʻia ka Shetland Sheepdog me kahi ʻāpana berena rai i hoʻomoʻi ʻia i ka ʻiʻo ʻiʻo a i ʻole kefir. Hoʻohanohano ʻia nā shelties a me nā ʻano hua like ʻole, no laila, i kekahi manawa he mea pono ke hoʻomaʻamaʻa i kāu holoholona me nā raspberry hou a i ʻole nā ​​​​strawberries. Ma ke ʻano he kumu o nā huaora, ʻōlelo ʻia i nā ʻīlio e hoʻohui i nā greens (parsley, letus, dill) i ka meaʻai, hiki ke hoʻololi ʻia me nā ʻupena ʻōpio a i ʻole nā ​​lau dandelion i hoʻomoʻi ʻia i ka wai paʻakai.

ʻO nā meaʻai hiki ke hōʻino iā Shelties:

• nā mea ʻono a me nā mea ʻono;
• iwi tubular;
• pasta a me ka palaoa i hana ʻia mai ka palaoa palaoa;
• legumes a me ka ʻuala;
• mea ʻala, puhi a paʻakai.

ʻO ke olakino a me ka maʻi o ka Shetland Sheepdog

Manaʻo ʻia ʻo Sheltie he ʻano olakino maikaʻi, nona nā ʻelele e ola maʻalahi a hiki i 10-15 mau makahiki. Eia nō naʻe, loaʻa i nā ʻīlio kahu hipa ka predisposition i kekahi mau ʻano maʻi. ʻO ka pinepine, loaʻa ʻo Shelties i ka dysplasia, hypothyroidism, nā maʻi o ka maka (cataracts, torsion of the eyelid) a me ka epilepsy. Loaʻa iā lākou nā maʻi e like me ka histiocytoma, ke kuli hānau, ka ʻoki ʻana o ka kuʻekuʻe lima, a me ka maʻi Willenbrand-Dian.

Pehea e koho ai i kahi ʻīlio

E koho i nā pēpē momona, pulu a pilau. ʻAʻole pono e wai nā maka o ka ʻīlio olakino, a maʻemaʻe ka wahi ma lalo o ka huelo, me ka ʻole o nā hōʻailona o ka maʻi maʻi. He hōʻailona maopopo nā holoholona e ʻuʻu ana a me ka ʻuʻuku ʻana iā lākou iho ʻaʻole holo pono nā mea a pau i ka kennel. ʻO kekahi kumu e makaʻala ai ʻo ia nā ʻōlelo hoʻohiki a ka mea hānai e kūʻai aku iā ʻoe i kahi hōʻike "kope" o ka ʻīlio. ʻO ka ʻoiaʻiʻo, ʻaʻole hiki i kahi mea hānai ke wānana i ka ʻoihana o kāna holoholona, ​​ʻoiai inā hānau ʻia ʻo ia mai ke kolu o nā hanauna interchampions. Inā ho'āʻo ka mea kūʻai aku e hōʻoiaʻiʻo iā ʻoe i ka mea ʻē aʻe, ʻaʻole paha ʻo ia i ʻike nui i ka hānau ʻana.

No ka nānā ʻana i ka maikaʻi o ke keʻena, hiki iā ʻoe ke koi mai kāna hoʻokele i kahi hana o ka nānā ʻana i ka litter, i hōʻuluʻulu ʻia e nā loea RKF. ʻO ka loaʻa ʻana o kēia palapala e ka mea hānai he mea hōʻoia e hoʻopaʻa inoa ʻia kāu pipi me ka hui kennel. ʻO ka kamaʻilio ʻana me nā mākua o ka ʻīlio he ʻupena palekana maikaʻi, kahi e hiki ai ke ʻike i ka pēpē i ka hiki ke hōʻike a i ʻole kona hele ʻole.

Inā he papa hōʻike ʻo Sheltie kāu pahuhopu, e noi i ka mea hoʻohua no ka palapala hoʻonui kaumaha ʻīlio (Kathrin Riemann method). ʻO nā holoholona i loaʻa ʻaʻole i ʻoi aku ma mua o 900 g i ka paona i nā pule he 3 i hala iho nei e hoʻohiki e kūpono i ka maʻamau o ka pua i ka wā e hiki mai ana. Mai ka loaʻa ʻole ʻana o ke kaumaha a i ʻole ka ulu ʻana o nā pēpē, hiki i nā holoholona maikaʻi ke huli i waho, akā paʻa paha lākou i nā hōʻike.

He mea nui e hoʻoholo mua i ke kāne o ka ʻīlio, no ka mea, ʻokoʻa ke ʻano o nā kāne a me nā wahine ʻo Sheltie. ʻOi aku ka paʻakikī o nā keikikāne e hoʻomaʻamaʻa (e pili ana ke ʻano o ke alakaʻi o ka pā), ʻoiai ʻoi aku ka maʻalahi o nā kaikamahine. I ka manawa like, i ka ulu ʻana o nā puaʻa, hoʻololi ke kūlana. He maalea loa nā ʻīlio makua kāne a hiki ke hoʻokaʻawale iā lākou iho, no laila pono lākou e ʻimi i nā ala hou i ka mālama ʻana iā lākou. ʻO nā "kāleka puʻupuʻu" nui o nā kaikamahine he ʻano aloha, kahi paʻa paʻa i ka hale a me ka mea nona, a me ka hoʻololi wikiwiki ʻana i nā kūlana ola. ʻOi aku ka nani o nā kāne Sheltie i waho ma mua o nā kaikamahine a ʻoi aku ka ikaika. Eia kekahi, ʻaʻole like me nā bitches, maikaʻi lākou i ka hāʻawi ʻana i kā lākou aloha ponoʻī i waena o nā ʻohana āpau.

He ʻoiaʻiʻo hoihoi: ʻoiai ʻoi aku ka haʻahaʻa o nā wahine ma mua o nā kāne ma ke ʻano o ka helehelena, ʻoi aku ka kiʻekiʻe o ke kumukūʻai ma luna o lākou.

Nā kiʻi o nā ʻīlio hipa Shetland Sheepdog

ʻEhia ke kumukūʻai o ka Shetland Sheepdog

ʻO ke kumukūʻai o kahi ʻīlio Sheltie e pili pono ana i kona papa, ka waihoʻoluʻu a me ke kāne. ʻO nā ʻano kala ʻoi loa ke kumu kūʻai he bicolor (ʻeleʻele a keʻokeʻo) a me ka bimel (ke kala ʻulaʻula me nā hōʻailona keʻokeʻo). Manaʻo ʻia ke kala sable he mea maʻamau, no laila ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi o kēlā poʻe.

ʻO ke kumu kūʻai maʻamau no kahi ʻīlio Sheltie mai nā mea hānai home he 400 - 600$. Kūʻai ʻia nā holoholona me nā hemahema i ka helehelena, a me nā ana i ʻoi aku ma mua o ka maʻamau o ka pua, no 150 - 250 $.