ʻO nā meaʻai no ka hānaiʻana i nā rapeti i ka hoʻoilo a me ke kauwela

ʻO ka hānai ʻana i nā lākeke he ʻōlelo ʻōlelo no ke olakino maikaʻi, ka ulu wikiwiki a me ka momona o nā holoholona. No kēia, pono e hāʻawi ʻia nā holoholona i kahi ʻai ʻokoʻa, kaulike a kūpono.

ʻO nā meaʻai a me ka ikehu e pono ai nā lapeti

I mea e helu ai i ka nui o kēlā me kēia lā o nā meaʻai, fiber, protein, vitamina a me nā mea hoʻohui mineral e pono ai e hoʻolako i nā holoholona me ka ikehu, e noʻonoʻo lākou i ke kiʻekiʻe, ka makahiki, ke kūlana o nā rabbits (sucrose a lactation paha). ʻO ka meaʻai pū kekahi i ke kau. No ka ho'ēmiʻana i ka wela ma muli o nā haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa, i ka hoʻoilo, ʻoi aku ka nui o ka calorie o ka papa kuhikuhi no nā rapeti ma mua o 15% ma mua o ke kauwela.

Koho Mea Ai Lapi

Hoʻokaʻawale ʻia lākou i nā hui penei:

• juicy: kāloti, melons, fodder beets (ʻaʻole kūpono ke kō), turnips, silage, turnips;
• holoholona: silkworm (pupa), waiu momona ʻole, whey, buttermilk, ʻai iwi, ʻaila iʻa;
• ʻōmaʻomaʻo: nā dandelion, alfalfa, nā ʻupena ʻōpiopio, rhubarb, plantains, nā ʻano ʻano ʻano like ʻole o ke kula a me ka mauʻu;
• ʻōpala: mauʻu, deciduous a me nā lālā coniferous, mauʻu mai nā legumes a me nā cereals;
• concentrated: bran, oats holoʻokoʻa a paʻi ʻia paha, keke, palaoa kulina i ʻoki ʻia (ma ke ʻano o ka porridge a i hoʻomoʻa ʻia i ka wai), nā meaʻai hui āpau (koe wale nā ​​mea i hoʻohana ʻia no nā manu);
• ʻōpala meaʻai: kāloti a me ka ʻili ʻuala, pasta, nā ʻano sopa a me nā cereals, ka palaoa ʻeleʻele a i ʻole keʻokeʻo maloʻo (he mea nui ka mea hou nā huahana);
• nā mea hoʻohui huaʻai a me ka mineral: ka paʻakai, ka ʻai iwi, ka paʻakai hiki ke ʻai (uku no ka nele o ka chlorine a me ka sodium).

ʻO nā ʻano nui o ka hānai ʻana i nā lapeti

Me kahi ʻano ʻano ʻano ʻai ʻai ʻai ʻai, lawe ʻia ka meaʻai holoholona ma o ka hui ʻana i nā mea kanu, succulent, coarse, hānai holoholona a me nā concentrates cereal i loko o ka mānoanoa a i ʻole ka wai. Hoʻohana nui ʻia kēia ʻano meaʻai rabbits ma nā mahiʻai liʻiliʻi, no ka mea he paʻakikī ke kaʻina hana o ka hui ʻana i ka mīkini a paʻakikī.

ʻO ke ʻano maloʻo o ka meaʻai rabbit e hōʻike ana ua hānai ʻia nā holoholona me nā meaʻai i hoʻomākaukau ʻia, aia i loko o kā lākou hui nā mea pono āpau: calcium, protein, phosphorus. Ma muli o ka pūʻulu makahiki, ua hoʻomākaukau ʻia ka meaʻai no nā holoholona ʻōpio a me nā pākeke, a mālama pū ʻia ka mokuʻāina i noho ai nā rabbit (mating, hoʻomaha, hāpai, lactation). Hoʻopili ʻia nā meaʻai i hui ʻia i loko o nā mea hānai i nā manawa he nui i ka pule.

ʻO nā hiʻohiʻona o ka ʻai ʻana o nā rapeti i ka hoʻoilo

ʻAʻole like me ka ʻai kauwela, ʻo ia hoʻi ka mauʻu a me nā ʻōmaʻomaʻo, i ke kau anuanu, ʻai nui nā rabbit i ka mauʻu. Pono e mālama i kahi 40 kg o ka mauʻu no kēlā me kēia holoholona. Pono ia e hoʻohui i nā lau liʻiliʻi a lōʻihi o ka mauʻu i kona haku ʻana, loaʻa kahi ʻala ikaika, ʻoluʻolu a hou. He melemele a ʻōmaʻomaʻo paha ke kala a ʻaʻole pono ka lepo. Loaʻa iā ia ka liʻiliʻi o ka clover, alfalfa a me rhubarb. I ka wā e ʻai ai nā rabbits i ka mauʻu me ka makemake ʻole, hoʻohui ʻia kahi palaoa liʻiliʻi iā ia a i hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻia me ka wai paʻakai.

Video – meaʻai no ka lapeti nui:

Akā, ʻaʻole pono ʻoe e kaupalena i ka ʻai a ka holoholona i kēia huahana wale nō, ʻoiai inā he kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe i ka haku mele. Ma waho aʻe o ia mea, hiki iā ʻoe ke hāʻawi i ka ʻōpala pea, mauʻu, nā lālā lāʻau maloʻo i Iune-Iulai. Loaʻa i nā lālā hua waina a me nā ʻāpala he nui nā huaora, hiki iā ʻoe ke hāʻawi i ka maple, pine, mulberry lālā e pili ana i 100-150 grams i kēlā me kēia lā. ʻAʻole ʻōlelo ʻia nā lālā Birch no ka mea he hopena maikaʻi ʻole lākou i nā puʻupaʻa a he hopena diuretic. ʻAʻole pono e hāʻawi ʻia nā cherries, plums, apricots, a me nā lālā hua pōhaku ʻē aʻe i nā lapeti, no ka mea, aia ka waika hydrocyanic.

I ka hoʻoilo, pono nā huaora, e ʻoliʻoli nā holoholona i ka ʻili a me nā nila o nā lāʻau coniferous (i loko o nā ana kūpono). Hiki i nā acorn maloʻo (ma kahi o 50 grams i kēlā me kēia lā) ke lilo i mea hoʻohui maikaʻi i ka meaʻai.

Hiki ke hoʻololi hou ʻia ka papa hoʻoilo o nā holoholona ma o ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka palaoa mehana a me nā mashes bran me ka hoʻohui ʻana i kahi wai wela. He mea nui e hoʻomaopopo ʻaʻole wela loa ka hui ʻana, no ka mea hiki ke puhi ʻia nā rabbit. Hāʻawi pū lākou i nā meaʻai momona: kāloti, ʻuala (me ka ʻole o nā maka), nā beets hānai, nā ʻōpala, sauerkraut (100 g no nā holoholona ʻōpio a me 200 g no nā rabbits makua).

Mea inu no na lapiti

ʻO ka hoʻoilo a me ke kauwela, pono e inu nui nā rapeti. ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hoʻomehana ʻana i ka wai i ka hoʻoilo i ʻole lākou e hoʻopau i ka ikehu kūloko o ke kino i ka hoʻomehana ʻana i nā wela haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa. ʻAe ʻia e hānai me ka hau maʻemaʻe, akā pono ʻoe e hoʻonui iki i ka nui o ka meaʻai i kēlā me kēia lā.

ʻO ka papa kuhikuhi hoʻoilo o kahi holoholona makua i kahi noho mālie e like me kēia:

• 150-200 g - nā meaʻai momona, silage, nā hua aʻa;
• 130 g - mauʻu;
• 90 g - concentrates palaoa;
• 1 g o ka paʻakai a me ka paʻakai;

ʻO ka hānai ʻana i nā lākeke i ka wā hāpai

Inā mālama ʻia nā holoholona aloha i ke kau anuanu, hāʻawi ʻia me ka hānai mau a me ke kaulike, lawa ka mālamalama i kēlā me kēia lā, a laila e like ka momona o nā wahine me nā kau ʻē aʻe. ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi a ʻoi aku ka nui o nā keiki i ka hoʻoilo ma mua o nā keiki kauwela.

ʻO ka papa hoʻoilo o ka wahine hāpai, me ka 1 g o ka paʻakai a me 1 g o ka paʻakai hiki ke hoʻopili, pono e komo:

• 250-300 g - meaʻai momona, silage;
• 200-250 g - mauʻu momona kiʻekiʻe;
• 90 g - concentrates palaoa;

ʻO nā wahine e kali ana i ka hoʻopiha hou ʻia e hānai ʻia ma kahi o 3-5 mau manawa i ka lā. Pono e hoʻopiha mau ʻia ka mea inu i ka wai hou a maʻemaʻe i ka nui o ka liʻiliʻi o 1 lita.

ʻO ka meaʻai o nā wahine i ka wā lactation

He meaʻai nui ka waiu lapi, ʻoi aku ka nui o ka momona a me ka calcium ma mua o ka waiū bipi. Hoʻopuka ka rabbit ma kahi o 50-200 g o ka momona, e like me ka ʻaila, ka waiū i kēlā me kēia lā, mahalo i hiki iā ia ke hānai i ka awelika o 8 mau rapeti. I mea e hāʻawi nui ai ka wahine i ka waiū, pono ʻo ia e ʻai maikaʻi. ʻO ka papa kuhikuhi no ka makuahine ʻōpio mai ka manawa i hānau ʻia ai nā rapeti a hiki i 16 mau lā o ka wā lactation e like me:

• 300 g - kāloti a silage paha;
• 250 g - mauʻu;
• 80 g - ka palaoa concentrate;

Mai nā lā he 16 a hiki i ka manawa e hoʻomaka ai nā keiki e ʻai i ka meaʻai paʻa, no kēlā me kēia pēpē i ka hua, pono e hāʻawi ʻia i ka wahine:

• 20 g - meaʻai momona;
• 20 g - mauʻu;
• 7 g - concentrates palaoa;

Ina e hanai mau ana ka wahine i na keiki a ua hapai hou, alaila penei kana ai i ka hooilo:

• 200 g - meaʻai momona;
• 200 g - mauʻu;
• 70 g - concentrates palaoa;

He mea koʻikoʻi loa ia e hōʻoia i ka lawa o ka wai (a i ʻole ka hau) i loaʻa i ka rabbit wahine, no ka mea, ma ka hapanui o nā hihia, hiki i ka make wai ikaika loa ke alakaʻi i ka wahine e ʻai i kāna mau rapeti. He mea koʻikoʻi ka wai i ka wā e hānai ai i nā holoholona (inā hoʻohana wale ʻia nā meaʻai granular). ʻAʻole ia he mea nui no ka wahine i ka wāwahi ʻana a i ʻole ka wahine lactating e hāʻawi i 5 g o ka waiū holoʻokoʻa i kēlā me kēia lā.

ʻO nā pono o nā mākua

ʻO ka manawa o ka momona ʻana i nā lapeti ma nā mahiʻai pilikino e hāʻule pinepine i ka wā hoʻoilo-hoʻoilo. ʻO ka luhi a maʻi paha, hoʻolei ʻia nā pākeke, nā holoholona ʻōpio i ka makahiki 3-4 mau mahina i momona. ʻO ka lōʻihi o ka momona e pili ana i hoʻokahi mahina, a māhele ʻia i 3 mau manawa e pili ana i 7-10 mau lā i kēlā me kēia. Pono ʻoe e hānai i nā holoholona i 4 mau manawa i ka lā, akā ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hāʻawi ʻana iā lākou i ke komo mau i ka meaʻai.

I ka manawa hoʻomākaukau no ka hoʻoulu ʻana i nā rabbit i ka hoʻoilo, pono ʻoe e hoʻokomo (i kēlā me kēia lā):

• 100 g - nā mea kanu aʻa (turnips, kāloti);
• 100 g - mauʻu momona kiʻekiʻe;
• 100 g - concentrates palaoa;

I ka wā nui:

• 100 g - ʻuala i hoʻolapalapa ʻia me ka palaoa palaoa;
• 100 g - mauʻu maikaʻi;
• 100 g - concentrates palaoa;

I ka manawa hope:

• 120 g - ʻuala i hoʻolapalapa ʻia me ka palaoa palaoa;
• 120 g - concentrates palaoa;
• 100 g - nā lālā o ka aspen, acacia, juniper, birch, willow;

Inā ʻai nā rabbit me ka ʻole o ka ikaika nui, hāʻawi ʻia lākou i ka wai paʻakai liʻiliʻi (hoʻohui ʻia kahi paʻakai i ka 1 lita o ka wai), a i ka wā o ka hau nui, kau ʻia kahi hau paʻakai liʻiliʻi i ka mea hānai. I ka wā momona hope loa, i ka wā e hoʻomaka ai nā holoholona e ʻai me ka makemake ʻole, e hoʻonui i ka makemake o nā rapeti, ua hoʻohui ʻia nā mea kanu spicy i ka ʻuala me ka bran: cumin, parsley, dill, chicory. Inā hānai pono ʻia nā lākeke a i ka nui i makemake ʻia, e kau koke lākou i ke kaumaha, a e ʻoluʻolu i ka maka o ka mea hānai me ko lākou mau ʻaoʻao pōʻai a me ka ʻili silky elastic.

ʻOiai ʻo ka ʻoiaʻiʻo ʻaʻole i capricious nā rapeti, pono lākou i ka mālama pono a me ka nānā. Hiki i nā holoholona ola kino ke lawe mai i ka mea mālama mālama, me ka ʻoluʻolu o ka pono, a me ka loaʻa kālā maikaʻi.