ʻO ka hāpai ʻana a me ka hānau ʻana i nā puaʻa guinea - wehewehe, lōʻihi, mālama ʻana i ka wahine hāpai a me ka puerperal.

ʻO ke ʻano aloha a me ka haʻahaʻa ʻole i ka mālama ʻana i nā puaʻa guinea i kaulana loa kēia mau ʻiole ʻakaʻaka. Nui nā mea nona nā puaʻa puaʻa i manaʻo e kiʻi i nā kāne o nā kāne like ʻole e kiʻi i nā keiki maikaʻi ma ka home, i kekahi manawa ʻaʻole i hoʻolālā ʻia ka hāpai ʻana o ka puaʻa puaʻa, a lilo nā pēpē hānau hou i mea pīhoihoi maikaʻi no nā mea nona nā holoholona.

Hoʻopili ʻia ka hāpai ʻana a me ka hānau ʻana me nā loli hormonal a me nā kumukūʻai kiʻekiʻe o ka ikehu, no laila pono ka mea nona ka makuahine e hiki mai ana e mālama pono i ka pua puaʻa hāpai, e hana i nā kūlana kūpono no ka hānau ʻana o nā puaʻa liʻiliʻi a mākaukau e hāʻawi i ke kōkua kūpono i ka holoholona. i ka papa pathological o nā kaʻina hana physiological.

Pehea e ʻike ai inā hāpai ka puaʻa guinea

Hiki i ka puberty o nā puaʻa guinea i ka wā ʻōpio, hiki i ka wahine ke hāpai i nā makahiki he 3-4 mau makahiki, ua mākaukau nā kāne ʻōpio no ka male ʻana ma 2-2,5 mau mahina. Pono nā mea nona nā holoholona maikaʻi e hoʻomaopopo he hopena maikaʻi ʻole ka hānau ʻana o ka puaʻa guinea i:

• i ka ulu ʻana o ka wahine;
• i ka wā hāpai a me ka hānau ʻana ma muli o ka hoʻomohala ʻana o ke ala hānau.

I kekahi manawa make ka wahine i ka hānau ʻana me nā keiki a hōʻole paha i ka hānai ʻana i nā pēpē hānau hou.

Manaʻo ka poʻe loea e ʻae wale i nā holoholona ʻōpio hānai maikaʻi me ke kaumaha o ke kino o 500-700 g, nā wahine 10-11 mau makahiki a me nā kāne i ka makahiki 1 e ʻae ʻia no ka hānau ʻana. ʻAʻole makemake ʻia ka hoʻolālā ʻana i ka hāpai ʻana ma hope o 12 mau mahina ma muli o ka ossification o nā ligaments pelvic.

Aneane hiki ʻole ke ʻike me ka hilinaʻi inā hāpai ka puaʻa guinea i ka wā mua, ʻo ka pinepine ʻaʻohe hōʻailona o ka hāpai ʻana, a ʻaʻole hoʻololi maoli kekahi poʻe i kā lākou ʻano a me nā ʻano ʻono a hiki i ka manawa hānau. Mai ka lā 18, hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike i ka ʻike maka o ka ʻōpū, mai kēia manawa, i ka wā palpation, ua ʻike mua ʻia nā hua momona i loko o ka ʻōpū o ka wahine hāpai. Pono e hana ʻia kēlā ʻano hana e ke kauka holoholona i mea e pale aku ai i ka pōʻino i ka makuahine a me kāna mau keiki.

I ka lua o ka mahina o ka hāpai ʻana, hiki i kahi mea hānai ʻike ʻole ke hoʻoholo i ka hāpai ʻana o ka puaʻa guinea ma ka hoʻololi ʻana i ka nui o ka ʻōpū.

ʻO ka'ōpū ke nānā aku i ka nui a me ka poepoe; i ka hihia o ka hāpai ʻole i hoʻolālā ʻia, pono ʻoe e hoʻokaʻaʻike i kahi keʻena lāʻau lapaʻau e kāpae i ka bloating. Hiki i kekahi loea ke hōʻoia i ka hiki ʻana o ka hāpai ʻana ma o ka ultrasound. I ka hopena o ka hāpai ʻana, ua kuhikuhi ʻia kahi hoʻokolohua x-ray e hoʻoholo ai i ka helu a me ke ʻano o ka hōʻike ʻana o ka fetus.

ʻO nā hōʻailona o ka hāpai ʻana i ka puaʻa guinea.

Hoʻonui i ka ʻai o kahi holoholona liʻiliʻi

ʻOi aku ka nui o ka wai a ka puaʻa puaʻa hāpai a ʻai i ka meaʻai e hōʻoia i ka ulu ʻana o nā ʻōnaehana koʻikoʻi o nā puaʻa e hiki mai ana.

ʻAʻohe estrus

Hana ʻia ka estrus i loko o ka puaʻa guinea i hoʻokahi manawa i kēlā me kēia pule ʻelua a lōʻihi ma kahi o hoʻokahi lā, i loko o kēia wā, kukuli ka holoholona i kona kua a ʻuhū i ka wā e hahau ʻia, pehu a pulu ka ʻōpū o ka rodent.

Hoʻololi ka hana

ʻAʻole ʻeleʻele ka puaʻa puaʻa hāpai, ʻaʻohe hana, makemake ʻo ia e peʻe ma ke kihi o ka hale a i ʻole ma ka hale, i kekahi manawa hōʻole i nā meaʻai punahele a i ʻole nā ​​​​mea ʻai, lilo i mea ʻino loa i ke kāne.

Ka hoʻonui ʻana o ka ʻōpū

Mai ka wiki 3 o ka hāpaiʻana, aia ka piʻi nui o ka nui o ka'ōpū o ka puaʻa ma muli o ka ulu wikiwikiʻana o nā'ōpū o ka holoholona; mai ka pule 7, hiki ke ʻike ʻia nā neʻe ikaika o nā fetuses i loko o ka ʻōpū o ka wahine hāpai.

Hoʻololi loop

ʻO ka ʻōpū o waho e pehu a hoʻonui i ka nui, lilo i kaʻawale.

Hoʻomaha

ʻO ka hoʻonui ʻana i ka nui o nā hana mimi a me ka defecation ma muli o ka ʻomi ʻana i ka ʻōpū a me ka ʻōpū e ka hoʻonui ʻana i ka ʻōpū.

Piʻi paona holoholona

Loaʻa i ka puaʻa puaʻa hāpai ke kaumaha nui mai ka pule 4 o ka hāpai ʻana, i ka manawa o ka hānau ʻana ma ke ʻano maʻamau o ka hāpai ʻana, pāpālua ka wahine i kona kaumaha kumu. ʻElua manawa o ka pule, pono e kaupaona pono i ka rodent, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi i ka manawa like, no ka mālama ʻana, pono e hoʻopaʻa ʻia nā hopena kaupaona i loko o kahi puke pai.

Pono e ho'ōki i ke kaumaha i 2 pule ma mua o ka hānau ʻana i mea e pale ai i ka hānau mua ʻana. Inā ma hope o ka hoʻomaha ʻana o ka wahine a hoʻomaka paha e nalowale i ke kaumaha, ʻike ʻia ka manaʻo ʻole, ka salivation a me ka lauoho lauoho, pono e kāhea aku i kahi kauka ma ka home. He pōʻino kēia manawa no ka hoʻomohala ʻana o ka toxicosis hope ma muli o ka nele o nā meaʻai, ka uhai ʻana i nā kūlana hānai, nā kūlana koʻikoʻi, ʻoi aku ka nui o ka make ʻana o ka wahine hāpai.

ʻO ka huhū i ka ʻohana

ʻO kahi wahine maikaʻi a aloha i ka wā o ka hāpai ʻana, he mea ʻino loa ia i ke kāne a me nā wahine ʻē aʻe, e pale ana i nā keiki e hiki mai ana.

I ka hōʻoia ʻana i ka hāpai ʻana i loko o kahi puaʻa, pono ia e haʻalele i nā kūlana koʻikoʻi āpau e hiki ai ke hoʻoheheʻe ʻia i ka ʻōpū a i ʻole ka hoʻohemo ʻole. ʻAʻole ʻōlelo ʻia e hoʻoneʻe i ka hale me ka wahine i kahi hou, e ʻohi a ʻomi i ka holoholona, ​​​​e hana i nā leo ʻoi kokoke i ka holoholona fluffy, a hoʻomaʻemaʻe pinepine i ka home o ka holoholona.

ʻO ka hāpai ʻana o nā puaʻa puaʻa olakino me ka lawa ʻana o ka hānai ʻana e hōʻike ʻia e kahi papa maikaʻi, akā pono ka mea nona ka wahine fluffy e hoʻomākaukau i mua no nā pathologies o ka hāpai ʻana o ka holoholona. ʻO ka emi ʻana o ke kaumaha, hōʻole i ka hānai ʻana, purulent a kahe koko paha mai nā genital o ka wahine hāpai, ka salivation, ka hoʻohaʻahaʻa ʻole, ka lethargy i ka ʻiʻo he mau hōʻailona no ke koho ʻana i ka conservation therapy a i ʻole kahi ʻāpana caesarean pilikia e hoʻopakele i ke ola o kahi kanaka makua a me kāna mau pēpē.

Video: pehea e hoʻomaopopo ai ua hāpai ka puaʻa guinea

Pehea ka lōʻihi o ka hāpai ʻana no nā puaʻa guinea?

Ma ka awelika, lawe nā puaʻa guinea i nā hua no 60-68 mau lā, ʻo ia hoʻi, kokoke i 10 mau pule. Hānau ʻia nā keiki fluffy hou me nā maka hāmama a ʻoki i nā niho, ua mākaukau piha nā keiki no ke ola kūʻokoʻa i waho. ʻO ka makahiki hānau e pili pono i ka nui o nā puaʻa a ka bea wahine, he aha ka ʻano a me ka makahiki o ka wahine. Inā hāpai ka makuahine hāpai i nā pēpē 1-2, ʻo ka hāpai ʻana i kekahi manawa a hiki i 72-75 mau lā. I ka hihia o nā hāpai he nui, hele nā ​​puaʻa puaʻa hāpai no 58-62 mau lā. ʻO ke ola o nā puaʻa guinea ma kahi o 5 mau makahiki, me ka lawa o ka hānai ʻana a me nā kūlana ʻoluʻolu, hiki i nā rodents ʻakaʻaka ke ola a hiki i 8 mau makahiki, hāpai maikaʻi nā wahine a hānau keiki a hiki i 2-3 mau makahiki, akā ʻaʻole ʻōlelo ikaika ka poʻe loea i ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā wahine kahiko. ma mua o 2 no ka hānau ʻana. -x mau makahiki.

Me ka ʻole o ka pōʻino i ke olakino, pono e lawe mai nā puaʻa wahine ma mua o 2 mau litters i kēlā me kēia makahiki, me ka hāpai maikaʻi ʻana, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka waiho ʻana i ke kāne i loko o ka hale kaʻawale no ʻeono mahina i hiki i ka wahine ke hānau a hānau keiki. e hoʻihoʻi hou i ke olakino wahine ma hope o ka hāpai ʻana a me ka hānai ʻana i nā puaʻa. Hiki i ke kāne, hoʻokahi lā ma hope o ka hānau ʻana, hiki ke uhi i ka wahine i hānau.

Hiki i ka hoʻoponopono hou ʻana i ka hormonal ke kumu i ke ʻano pathological o kahi hāpai hou, ka make o ka wahine a me kāna mau keiki, ka hōʻole ʻana o ka wahine e hānai i nā keiki hānau hou.

ʻEhia nā pēpē i hānau ʻia e ka puaʻa

ʻO ka pinepine, mai 2 a 5 mau keiki i hānau ʻia i loko o ka puaʻa puaʻa, hānau ʻia nā wahine primiparous ʻaʻole iʻoi aku ma mua o 1-2 mau pēpē.

Ua hoʻopaʻa inoa ʻia nā hihia o nā broods, i ka wā i loaʻa ai ka ʻōpala he 7-8 mau puaʻa. Hoʻokahi wale nō ʻelua o ka mammary gland ka wahine, ke hānau ʻia ʻoi aku ma mua o 4 pēpē, hiki i nā keiki hānau hou ke ola inā loaʻa kahi makuahine hānai. I ka loaʻa ʻole o ka wahine hānai a i ʻole ka make ʻana o ka wahine i ka wā o ka hānau ʻana, hāʻule ke kaumaha o ka hānai ʻana a me ka mālama ʻana i nā pēpē hānau hou ma luna o nā poʻohiwi o ka mea nona ka puaʻa guinea.

Pehea e mālama ai i ka puaʻa puaʻa hāpai

ʻO ka mālama ʻana i ka puaʻa puaʻa hāpai ʻo ia ka hana ʻana i nā kūlana hānai maikaʻi loa a me nā kūlana hale no ka holomua o ka hāpai ʻana a me ka hānau ʻana palekana:

• Pono e mālama ʻia ka wahine hāpai i kahi kaʻawale mai nā ʻohana ma kahi mālie a mālie, e pale ana i ka neʻe ʻana o ka puaʻa a loaʻa i nā kukui kukui a i ʻole nā ​​​​drai i loko o ka hale;
• i ka wā o ka hāpai ʻana, pono e haʻalele i nā kūlana koʻikoʻi, nā leo ʻino a me nā ʻuā i mea e pale aku ai i ka hiki ʻana mai o ka hānau ʻana a me ka hānau hānau mua;
• i loko o ka hale o ka wahine hāpai ʻaʻole pono nā papa, nā hammocks a me nā alapiʻi e pale ai i nā kūlana traumatic;
• i ka wā o ka hāpai ʻana, ua ʻōlelo nui ʻia ʻaʻole e ʻauʻau i ka holoholona i ʻole e hoʻokaumaha hou i ka wahine;
• ʻO ka poʻe lauoho lōʻihi i ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka hāpai ʻana e ʻōlelo ʻia e ʻoki pōkole e hōʻemi i ka haumia o ke kapa;
• ʻO ka hoʻonui ʻana i ka nui o ka ʻōpū i ka puaʻa puaʻa hāpai ʻia me ka maloʻo a me ka hoʻokumu ʻana o nā microcracks ma ka ʻili, pono e lubricated i kēlā me kēia lā me ka pēpē pēpē;
• ʻAʻole pono e lawe hou i ka wahine hāpai i loko o kou mau lima, no ka mea, ʻo ke kaupaona ʻana a me ka nānā ʻana i ka holoholona e wehe ʻia mai ka hale paʻa, lawe mālie i kou lima ma lalo o ka ʻōpū paʻa, hiki i nā neʻe koke ke hoʻoulu i ka makaʻu nui a hoʻonāukiuki i ka hāʻule ʻole;
• i ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka hāpai ʻana, pono e hoʻokomo i ke kāne i loko o ka hīnaʻi ʻē aʻe no ʻeono mahina i mea e pale aku ai i ka hoʻomake ʻana, ka hānau mua ʻana a me ka uhi ʻana o ka wahine ma hope koke o ka hānau ʻana o nā pēpē;
• Hoʻohana ʻia ka hoʻokolohua X-ray o nā wahine ma hope aku inā he kānalua a i ʻole kahi papa pathological o ka hāpai ʻana, ʻōlelo ʻia e pale i nā wahine hilahila mai nā ʻano noiʻi āpau;
• i ka wā o ka hāpai ʻana a me ka ʻole o nā kūlana koʻikoʻi, ʻōlelo ʻia e hoʻonohonoho i nā hele wāwae pōkole no ka wahine hāpai 2 mau manawa i ka lā e haʻalele i ka ulu ʻana o ka momona a me ka congestion;
• i loko o kahi lumi me ka wahine hāpai, pono e mālama mau ʻia ka mahana a me ka haʻahaʻa, ka ea maloʻo nui, kahi hāʻule a piʻi paha o ka mahana i piha me ka hāʻule ʻole, hānau mua ʻana a i ʻole ka ulu ʻana o ka toxicosis i nā pae hope a me ka make o ka wahine;
• ma ka lalo o ka hale he mea pono e waiho i kahi papa o ka mauʻu alfalfa palupalu, kahi i hoʻololi ʻia i kēlā me kēia lā;
• me ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe maʻamau o ka hīnaʻi, ʻaʻole ʻae ʻia ka neʻe ʻana a i ʻole ka leo; i kekahi mau lā ma mua o ka hānau ʻana, ʻōlelo ʻia e hoʻokomo i kahi hale nesting i loko o ka hale, e waiho i ka mauʻu maʻemaʻe a kāpae i ke komo ʻana i ka hale o ka rodent;
• i ka wā hāpai ʻelua, a i ka pau ʻana o ka hāpai ʻana i ʻekolu manawa, e hoʻonui i ka ʻāpana o ka meaʻai i ʻai ʻia; no ka manawa holoʻokoʻa o ka hāpai ʻana, ka hānau ʻana a me ka hānai ʻana i nā pēpē hou, pono e nānā pono i ka piha o ka mea inu me ka wai inu maʻemaʻe;
• Pono e holoi ʻia nā mea hānai a me nā mea inu i kēlā me kēia lā a hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻia i 2 mau manawa o ka pule e pale ai i ka ulu ʻana o nā maʻi ʻōpū e hiki ai ke hoʻomake a make paha kekahi wahine hāpai.

He aha ka mea e hānai ai i ka puaʻa hānai

I ka wā hāpai, pono ke kino o ka wahine i ka meaʻai calorie kiʻekiʻe me ka hoʻonui ʻia o ka protein, nā huaora a me nā mea trace e pono ai no:

• ka hoʻomoe pono ʻana i nā ʻōnaehana koʻikoʻi a pau o ka pēpē;
• maikaʻi ka hāpai ʻana a me ka hānau ʻana;
• hānai i nā puaʻa hānau hou.

Akā ʻaʻole pono ka hānai ʻana i kahi holoholona huluhulu e pale ai i ka momona a me ka hānau keiki pathological. Pono ka puaʻa hānai e ʻai i ka mauʻu momona, nā mea kanu a me nā huaʻai.

ʻO ka ʻai ʻana o ka puaʻa puaʻa hāpai i kēia mau meaʻai.

ʻAi ʻāpana

ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hānai ʻana i nā puaʻa puaʻa me nā meaʻai granular kaulike; me ka ʻai ʻokoʻa, ʻai wale ka holoholona i nā tidbits, no laila ʻaʻole i komo nā meaʻai āpau e pono ai no ka pēpē i ke kino. Pono e hāʻawi ʻia ka nui o ka kibble e like me nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo ma ka pūʻolo, ma kahi o 1 punetēpē i kēlā me kēia lā. ʻO ka hoʻonui ʻana i ka nui o nā meaʻai i hui pū ʻia me ka ulu ʻana o ka momona. ʻO ka hoʻololi o ka meaʻai granulated i ka wā hāpai e pono e hoʻokō lohi, hāʻawi i nā ʻāpana he nui i ka lā, e hoʻonui ana i ka nui o kēlā me kēia lā i ka pule.

Aia

Pono e hānai ʻia nā wahine hāpai me ka mauʻu kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe, ʻōlelo ʻia e hāʻawi i ka mauʻu timothy a i ʻole ka māla māla me kahi ʻōmaʻomaʻo a me kahi ʻala ʻoluʻolu. ʻAʻole ʻōlelo ʻia ka mauʻu maloʻo, pulu a ʻeleʻele paha no ka hānai ʻana i ka makuahine e hiki mai ana e haʻalele i ka ulu ʻana o nā maʻi gastrointestinal a me ka make. Manaʻo ʻia nā makuahine e manaʻo e hāʻawi i ka mauʻu alfalfa i kēlā me kēia lā, aia ka nui o ka protein a me ka calcium e pono ai no ka hoʻomohala kūpono o ka pēpē.

ka wai

Ua inu nui ka wahine hāpai i ka wā hāpai a me ka hānau ʻana; hiki ke hoʻokomo i kekahi mau mea inu me ka wai inu maʻemaʻe i loko o ka hale.

lau

I ka wā hāpai, hiki iā ʻoe ke pālua i ka nui o nā mea kanu i ʻai ʻia, pono e hāʻawi ʻia i hoʻokahi ʻano mea kanu i kēlā me kēia lā. Hiki ke hāʻawiʻia nā rodents i kāloti, celery, nā'ōmato kauwela hou a me nā kukama, kānana, zucchini, broccoli, bele pepa.

ʻO nā mea kanu

ʻO nā lau ʻōmaʻomaʻo momona ka nui o nā huaora, he mea pono ia no ka wahine hāpai. ʻO ka ʻai o ka puaʻa guinea e pili ana: paʻi, spinach, lettuce, carrot tops, lupine, alfalfa, clover sweet, clover, plantain, dandelion, sage.

hua

ʻO kēlā me kēia ʻekolu manawa e ʻōlelo ʻia e mālama i ka wahine me kahi ʻāpana liʻiliʻi o nā hua ʻono, hiki ke lilo i ʻāpala, strawberry a hua waina paha.

Ka waiu, ka paʻakai

Hāʻawi ʻia nā huahana protein pono o nā holoholona i ka wahine hāpai i 2 mau manawa i ka pule i nā helu liʻiliʻi.

Vitamin C

ʻO ka wai ʻōmato a me ka broth rosehip nā kumu o ka huaʻa C pono i ka wā hāpai.

Vitamin E

ʻO nā hua huapalaoa, ʻoats a me ka bale he kumu ia o ka huaora E hānau keiki.

ʻO nā huaora a me nā minela

Pono ke kino o ka puaʻa hānai e hoʻokomo hou i ka ʻai o nā mea hoʻohui kūikawā i loaʻa ka ascorbic acid a me ka calcium.

ʻAʻole ʻae ʻia ka hānai ʻana i ka wahine hāpai me nā radishes, beets, kāpeti, ʻōmaʻomaʻo ʻōmaʻomaʻo, ʻuala a me nā hua citrus, sorrel, nightshade, ferns, lilia o ke awāwa, geraniums.

Video: pehea e mālama ai a pehea e hānai ai i ka puaʻa puaʻa hāpai

Nā hōʻailona a me ka hoʻomākaukau ʻana no ka hānau ʻana o kahi puaʻa guinea

Ua ʻōlelo ʻia ka mea nona ka puaʻa hānai e hoʻomākaukau mua no ka hānau ʻana o nā puaʻa hānau hou.

Hoʻomākaukau no ka hānau keiki

1. Pono ka mea nona ka puaʻa hānai e helu i ka lā kokoke o kona hānau ʻana iā ia iho a i ʻole e nīnau i ke kauka holoholona.
2. Ma mua o ka hānau ʻana, pono e hoʻokomo i kahi hale nesting a i ʻole pahu i loko o ka pā, e hoʻopaʻa ʻia me ka mauʻu palupalu a i ʻole ka lole.
3. Ma hope o ka lā 60 o ka hāpai ʻana, ʻōlelo ʻia e nānā pono i ke pelvis o ka puaʻa guinea, ʻo ka hoʻonui ʻana i nā iwi pelvic e hōʻike ana e hānau koke ka wahine hāpai.
4. Pono ka mea nāna e kōkua i ka hānau ʻana o ka puaʻa guinea a me nā keiki hou i ka hānau keiki ʻana, no kēia mea pono e hoʻomākaukau i mua i kahi hopena o ka glucose a me ka hydrogen peroxide, gamavit, oxytocin, dicynon, calcium gluconate, nā kāwele maʻemaʻe, nā syringes sterile disposable, saline a pani waiu.
5. Ma mua o ka hānauʻana, pono e ninini i ka wai inu maʻemaʻe i loko o ka poʻe inu a nānā pono i ko lākou pihaʻana,ʻo ka nele o ka wai i ka wā hānau e hiki ai ke make i kahi keiki hānau hou.
6. Ua ʻōlelo ʻia ka mea nona ka puaʻa guinea e ʻimi mua i kahi kauka lāʻau i mākaukau e hāʻawi i ke kōkua koʻikoʻi i ka hihia o ka hānau keiki pathological.

Nā hōʻailona o ka hānau hānau

• ma mua o ka hānau ʻana, ua hoʻomaha ka puaʻa guinea, makaʻu i nā leo āpau, alualu i ke kāne, ʻaʻohe manawa e hoʻokomo iā ia i loko o kahi hale ʻē aʻe;
• ʻO ka wahine hāpai 3-4 mau lā ma mua o ka hānau ʻana e hana ikaika i kahi pūnana, holoi pinepine iā ia iho a hoʻomaʻemaʻe i kona hulu, hoʻokaʻawale i ka hale nesting a pahu paha me ka mauʻu a me ka hulu hipa;
• ma mua koke o ka hānau ʻana, lilo ka wahine i mea ʻole, hōʻole ʻole e ʻai;
• i hoʻokahi pule ma mua o ka hānau ʻana, ʻike ʻia ka hoʻonui ʻana o ke pelvis, i loko o ke kino o ka wahine, ua hoʻomākaukau ʻia ke ala hānau no nā keiki e neʻe ma o lākou;
• ma mua a ma ka hānau ʻana, makewai nui ka puaʻa guinea a ʻai nui i ka wai;
• hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻomaopopo i ka hānau ʻana o ka puaʻa ma muli o ke ʻano o ka uē ʻana a ka wahine i ka wā o ka ʻokiʻoki.

Pehea e hānau ai nā puaʻa guinea

Hāʻawi pinepine ʻia ka hānau ʻana i nā puaʻa guinea i ka pō mālie a lōʻihi ma kahi o hoʻokahi hola. ʻO ka hānau hānau lōʻihi a hiki i 5-6 mau hola e ʻike ʻia i nā wahine ʻike ʻole, me ka nui o ka hāpai ʻana a i ʻole nā ​​​​feses nui.

Hānau ka puaʻa guinea ma kahi noho, e hili ana i kona poʻo i mua. Hoʻopili ʻia nā ʻokiʻoki me nā leo ʻano like me nā hiccups. Hānau mua ʻia nā puaʻa hou me ke poʻo he 5 mau minuke i loko o nā membrane amniotic, kahi e uhaʻi ai ka makuahine i kēlā me kēia keiki.

Ma hope o ka hānau ʻana o ka guinea, ʻai ʻo ia i nā membrane amniotic, ka placenta a hānai i nā pēpē me ka colostrum makamae. Pono e maloʻo nā puaʻa liʻiliʻi ma hope o ka hānau ʻana, i ʻole e loaʻa i ka hypothermia. Hānau ʻia nā puaʻa me ka hulu palupalu, hāmama nā maka a ʻoki niho.

Inā hānau ka puaʻa manu i nā pēpē make, pono e wehe ʻia nā kino o nā keiki hou mai ka hale. Ua ʻeha loa ka wahine i ke kūlana me ka hānau ʻana. Pono kēia hihia i ka hoʻopiʻi koke ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau nāna e kuhikuhi i nā lāʻau lapaʻau e hoʻōki i ka lactation a hana i kahi hoʻokolokolo e hoʻoholo ai i ke kumu o ka hāpai pathological a me ka hānau ʻana. ʻIke ʻia ka hānau ʻana o nā pēpē make inā:

• hāpai mua;
• nā maʻi lele;
• ka uhaki ʻana i nā kūlana o ka hānai ʻana a me ka mālama ʻana i ka wahine hāpai.

Pehea e kōkua ai i ka puaʻa guinea i ka wā hana

Hoʻomaka ka hānau ʻana o kahi puaʻa guinea i kekahi manawa me nā pilikia like ʻole e koi ai i ke komo koke ʻana o ka mea nona a i ʻole kauka lāʻau lapaʻau.

ʻAʻohe manawa o ka wahine e uhaʻi i nā membrane amniotic

I ka wā hānau wikiwiki a hānau mua paha, ʻaʻole i loaʻa i ka wahine ka manawa e uhaʻi ai i nā membrane amniotic me kona mau niho a palu i nā keiki, kahi i piha ai i ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka ʻeha a me ka make o ke keiki hānau hou. I kēlāʻano kūlana, pono ka mea nāna e uhaki i ka membrane fetal me kahi kāwele maʻemaʻe, e hoʻomaʻemaʻe i ka ihu a me ka waha o ka pēpē mai ka mucus, e hoʻoluliluli i ke keiki hānau hou, e holoi me kahi kāwele a waiho i kahi kokoke i kahi'ōmole wai mahana. Ke hoʻomaka ka pēpē e neʻe, he mea maʻamau ka hoʻololi pono ʻana iā ia i loko o ka pūnana i ka makuahine.

Paʻa ka ʻōpū i loko o ke kahawai hānau

Inā hoʻopaʻa hapa ʻia ka pēpē i loko o ke kahawai hānau, pono ia e lubricate i ke kino o ke pēpē me ka ʻaila vaseline a, e huli mālie i ka uaki, e hoʻoneʻe i ke keiki hou mai ke kahawai hānau.

 ʻOi aku ka lōʻihi o hoʻokahi hola

Ka leo nui o ka wahine, kahe ke koko mai ka ʻōpū, ka salivation a me ka huʻa mai ka waha, ʻano ʻino ka puaʻa. ʻO ia mau kūlana e koi koke i ka mālama obstetric ʻoihana, i kekahi manawa e hana ʻia kahi ʻāpana caesarean pilikia e hoʻopakele i ke ola o ka wahine a me nā keiki.

Video: hoʻomākaukau a me ka hānau ʻana i kahi puaʻa guinea

He aha ka hana inā hānau ka puaʻa puaʻa

Inā he mau pēpē maikaʻi ka puaʻa guinea, pono ʻoe e hana i nā kūlana kūpono no ka hoʻihoʻi ʻana i ka ikaika o ka makuahine a me ka ulu ʻana o nā keiki hānau hou.

Makewai loa ka puaʻa Guinea ma hope o ka hānau ʻana

Pono e hoʻopiha i nā mea inu i ka wai inu maʻemaʻe a hānai i ka wahine i kahi ʻāpana liʻiliʻi o nā hua momona.

Haʻalele kekahi mau wāhine i kā lākou pēpē

Manaʻo ʻia e waiho i ka puaʻa guinea me nā keiki hou i loko o ka pahu hoʻokahi i maʻa ka makuahine a hoʻomaka e hānai i kāna mau keiki.

Hoʻomaʻemaʻe hale

Ma hope o ka pau ʻana o ka hānau ʻana, pono e wehe i nā moena lepo a me nā pups make, e makaʻala ʻaʻole e hoʻopā i nā pups ola.

Inā ʻaʻole hanu ke keiki hou

Manaʻo ʻia e hamo i ke kua a i ʻole, e paʻa ana i ka puaʻa ma kou lima, e huli aʻe, i ka wā e hoʻomaka ai ka hanu o ka pēpē, pono ʻoe e kau pono i loko o ka pūnana ʻohana.

Ke kaumaha o ke keiki hou

Hoʻokahi lā ma hope o ka hānau ʻana, ʻōlelo ʻia e hoʻokō i ka mālama ʻana i kēlā me kēia lā i ke kaupaona ʻana o kēlā me kēia pēpē, ʻo ke kaumaha o kahi puaʻa ma kahi o 70-100 g. No nā lā mua ʻekolu, nalowale nā ​​keiki i ke kaumaha, ma ka lā 5 ua piʻi ka piʻi.

Hoʻonohonoho pūnaewele

ʻO ka hale me nā puaʻa a me ka wahine lactating pono e ākea a loaʻa ka liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi ma waena o nā kaola, pono e wehe i nā papahele i ʻole e pakele ka puaʻa mai ka hua.

Ka nānā 'ana i ka mammary glands

Pono ka mea nona ka puaʻa lactating e hana i ka nānā ʻana i kēlā me kēia lā o ka mammary glands e kāpae i ka ulu ʻana o ka mastitis. Me ka engorgement a blockage o na nipples, pono e lomilomi malie i ka mammary glands. E ho'āʻo e waiū iā lākou. ʻO ka pōʻino i ka ʻili o nā nipples palupalu e ʻōlelo ʻia e lubricated me ka petroleum jelly.

Ka nele i ka waiū

I kekahi manawa ʻaʻole lawa ka waiū o ka puaʻa puaʻa e hānai ai i nā pēpē, kahi e emi ai ka hana a me ke kaumaha o nā pēpē. I kēlā ʻano kūlana, pono ka mea nona ka hua fluffy e hānai kūʻokoʻa i nā puaʻa me nā ʻano pēpē pēpē.

ʻAʻole ʻai ka puaʻa Guinea ma hope o ka hānau ʻana

Inā, ma hope o ka hānau ʻana, ʻaʻole ʻai maikaʻi ka puaʻa guinea, hōʻole loa i ka meaʻai a me ka wai, pono e hoʻopili i kahi kauka lāʻau lapaʻau. Malia paha, i ka wā o ka hānau ʻana, waiho ʻia kahi ʻāpana o ka placenta i loko o ka ʻōpū, hiki ke hoʻomohala i ka endometritis, pyometra a me ka make o ka holoholona.

Loaʻa ka wai a me ka meaʻai i loko o ka pā

ʻO nā pēpē, e hana hou ana ma hope o ko lākou makuahine, hoʻomaka e hoʻāʻo i ka meaʻai makua a me ka mauʻu mai ka lā 2 o ko lākou ola. Pono e lawa ka wai no ka wahine hānai a me kāna mau keiki.

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Hoʻokaʻawale ʻia nā holoholona liʻiliʻi mai ko lākou makuahine i ka makahiki ʻekolu mau pule i loko o nā hīnaʻi ākea, e hana ana i nā hui e like me ke kāne.

He aha ka mea e hānai ai i ka puaʻa ma hope o ka hānau ʻana

Pono ka puaʻa lactating guinea e hoʻonui i ka nui o ka protein a me ka calcium, pono e hana i ka waiū umauma. Manaʻo ʻia e hānai ʻia ka wahine i hānau ʻia me nā lau ʻōmaʻomaʻo momona, nā mea kanu, nā huaʻai a me ka mauʻu alfalfa, ka waiū a me ka paʻakai, hiki ke hoʻemi ʻia ka nui o ka meaʻai maloʻo no kēia manawa.

No ka hana ʻana i ka waiū, pono ka wahine e ʻai i ka nui o ka wai inu, no laila ua ʻōlelo ʻia ka mea nona ka makuahine e nānā pono i ka piha o nā mea inu. Pono e kau ʻia nā mea hānai a me nā mea inu i kahi kiʻekiʻe e hiki ai i nā pēpē a me nā makuahine ke maʻalahi iā lākou.

ʻO ka hānai ʻana i nā puaʻa ma ka home he hana paʻakikī akā hoihoi. Me ka hoʻokokoke kūpono i ke koho ʻana i kahi kāne a me ka mālama ʻana i nā kūlana no ka hānai ʻana a me ka mālama ʻana i ka wahine hāpai, hānau ʻia nā pēpē maka nui nani, e hoʻopā me kā lākou spontaneity a me ka hoihoi mai nā lā mua o ke ola.