Pomeranian

Nā inoa ʻē aʻe: Pomeranian , German Pomeranian , Zwergspitz , Miniature Spitz

ʻO ka Pomeranian me he mea pāʻani keiki lā. E lilo ana kēia kolobok fluffy i hoa ʻoiaʻiʻo a e hoʻomālamalama i ka lā ʻoi loa me ka ʻili kani.

Nā ʻano o ka Pomeranian

Nā manawa kumu

• ʻIke maʻalahi ka Pomeranian i kahi ʻōlelo maʻamau me ka mea nona, nona ka manaʻo i ke aloha palena ʻole a me ka kūpaʻa.
• He hoaaloha maikaʻi kēia a he hoa aloha no nā keiki noʻonoʻo. ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi e hōʻole i ke kūʻai ʻana i holoholona no nā poʻe ʻōpio.
• Hoʻokaʻawale ʻia ia e nā hiʻohiʻona kiaʻi maikaʻi loa a me ka "bele" leo nui e hōʻike ana i ka hōʻea ʻana o kahi malihini i manaʻo ʻole ʻia.
• ʻAʻole kūpono no ka mālama ʻana i loko o kahi aviary a i ʻole ma ke kaulahao. ʻO kahi hale noho a hale ʻāina paha kahi wahi kūpono.
• Pono ka Pomeranian i ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe maʻamau, hoʻomaha hoʻomaha a me nā hele lōʻihi. Ma mua o kou hoʻomaka ʻana i kahi ʻelele o kēia ʻano, pono ʻoe e noʻonoʻo pono i kou ikaika.
• Makemake nā ʻīlio i ka ʻili, kahi mea e hoʻopilikia nui ai i ko lākou mau hoalauna, a pinepine i nā mea nona lākou.
• Me ke ʻano nāwaliwali o ka mea nona, ʻo ka Spitz ke ʻano e hōʻike i ka mana a me ka paʻakikī, ʻaʻole maʻalahi ke hoʻokō.
• ʻAʻole kūpono ka ʻīlio no nā mea hānai ʻīlio hoʻomaka.

Ka Pomeranian He wahi liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi me ka helehelena uʻi, hiki ʻole ke noʻonoʻo i ke ola me ka hele ʻole ʻana i ka ea hou. Hoʻohui ka pua i ka naʻauao kupaianaha a me ke ʻano o ka ʻohana nui. E holo wiwo ʻole kēia teddy bear i kou pale inā ʻike ʻo ia i kahi ʻenemi ma kahi maʻa wale. ʻOiai ke kūpaʻa a me ke aloha, ʻaʻole e noho lōʻihi ka Pomeranian ma nā wāwae o ka mea nona ka hale. No ia, ʻoi aku ka hoihoi o ka moe ʻana i ka lau a me ka hoʻolei ʻana i ka ikehu i kahi pāʻani ikaika.

Moolelo o ka pua Pomeranian

I ka nānā ʻana i kahi pōleʻa i ʻoluʻolu ʻia i luna o kahi noho lima, paʻakikī ke noʻonoʻo ua ʻoi aku ka nui o kona mau kūpuna a noho i ka ʻāina o nā ʻāina ʻEulopa ʻĀkau hou. ʻO nā hōʻike o kēia nā hale kanu archaeological o ka wā Neolithic. Ua hoʻohana ʻia nā ʻīlio peat no ka locomotion, mahalo i ko lākou ikaika a me ka ikaika. He mea pono ke hoʻomaopopo ʻia ua pālahalaha ʻia kēia ʻano ma Iceland a me Lapland. Ma nā ʻāina hema, hānai ʻia kēia mau ʻīlio e kiaʻi i nā moku ma nā awa a waiwai paha. ʻO ke au o ka Middle Ages i hoʻololi maoli i ka ʻano iā lākou: kahi hiʻohiʻona nani a me ka ikaika ikaika i loaʻa i ke aloha o ka aristocracy ʻEulopa. Ma ka mahuahua, ua puka mai na wahine hanohano a me na kanaka aumoku ma na hanana pilikanaka me ka hoa o na wawae eha.

ʻO ka makemake maoli i ka pua i puka mai ai ka Pomeranian ka mea mua i hōʻike ʻia e nā kamaʻāina o Kelemania. Ma ʻaneʻi i hoʻomaka ai e hānai ʻia nā ʻīlio Spitzkhund, ka mea i hoʻolaha ʻia ma ka makahiki 18 ma ka mokuʻāina waena. No ka manawa lōʻihi, ʻaʻole hiki i nā cynologists ke hele i kahi kuʻikahi: no hea mai ka Pomeranian? Ua hala nā laurels i ke kūlanakauhale Kelemania ʻo Württemberg, ke kikowaena o ka hoʻohua ʻīlio, a i ʻole i Pomerania, kahi panalāʻau Prussia. Nui nā poʻe loea i ʻōlelo wiwo ʻole e hoʻohālikelike ana iā Spitz me nā ʻīlio i noho ma Kina, Ancient Egypt a me Helene. ʻO ka hopena, ua hāʻawi ʻia ke kuleana e noʻonoʻo ʻia ka wahi hānau o kēia ʻano iā Pomerania.

ʻO ke kaumaha o nā kānaka mua ma kahi o 15 kilokani a ʻoi aku ka nui ma mua o nā ʻalani hou. Ke makemake nei e hoʻonui i ka ʻano, ua koho ka poʻe hoʻoulu ʻīlio Kelemania i nā mea liʻiliʻi loa no ka hānau ʻana. Ua hoʻomauʻia kēiaʻoihana maʻEnelani, kahi i "pāʻani" ai ka Pomeranian me nā kala hou.

He kuleana koʻikoʻi ka Mōʻīwahine Victoria i ka ʻike ʻana i ka pua. E like me nā mea he nui ma mua, ʻaʻole hiki iā ia ke pale aku i ka nani o Marco, kahi Pomeranian i hālāwai me ke aliʻi wahine ma Florence a hele koke me ia i ʻEnelani. I ka wā lōʻihi, ua kaulana kēia ʻano. ʻO ka lanakila hou ʻana o ke aliʻi Spitz ma nā hōʻikeʻike like ʻole a me nā hōʻikeʻike i hoʻāla ʻia ka makemake o nā kamaʻāina e loaʻa nā holoholona nani like ʻole. I ka pau ʻana o ke kenekulia 19, ua ʻike ʻia ka Pomeranian ma ke ʻano he ʻano i hāʻawi ʻia i kahi hui ʻīlio ʻīlio ʻokoʻa. ʻO ka hapa nui o nā wahine hanohano, ka hapa nui o lākou i hoʻokumu i nā kahu hānai mua, kahi i hānai ai a mālama ai i nā Pomeranians, he mau kala like ʻole. Eia kekahi laʻana, ua kaulana kekahi o nā kahu hānai no nā holoholona me kaʻaʻahu a me nāʻaʻahu keʻokeʻo, a ma kahi'ē aʻe e hiki ke loaʻa nā hiʻohiʻona o nā akaʻeleʻele.

ʻO ka hoʻoikaika ʻana o nā ʻīlio ʻīlio Pelekane i hiki ke hoʻololi i ka nui o ka Pomeranian, i lilo i mea liʻiliʻi loa i ka hoʻohālikelike ʻana me ko lākou mau hoahānau Kelemania. Ua māhele ʻia nā holoholona a pau i ʻelua pūʻulu: ʻo nā kānaka i emi iho a ʻoi aku paha ma mua o ʻehiku paona (ma kahi o 3.1 kilokani). Ma muli o nā makahiki he nui o ke koho ʻana, ua lilo ka English Pomeranian i mea maʻamau i hoʻāʻo ʻia e nā mea hānai mai nā wahi a pau o ka honua. Eia naʻe, a hiki i kēia lā, ʻo ka poʻe mai Pomerania ka mea liʻiliʻi loa o ka Spitz.

I ka makahiki 1892, ua lanakila kēia ʻano i nā kānaka o ʻAmelika, kahi i lawe ʻia mai ai nā ʻīlio mai nā kennels Pelekane. ʻOiai ʻaʻole i ʻike ʻia ka Pomeranian e ka American Kennel Club (AKC) - kahi hui canine kaulana e mau nei - ua aloha koke nā holoholona i ko lākou hoihoi, ʻano pāʻani a, ʻoiaʻiʻo hoʻi, ke kapa siliki. Ua loli nā mea a pau me ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ke kenekulia 20, i ka wā i hoʻokumu ʻia ai ka American Pomeranian Club i hoʻopau i ke kaʻina hana o ka ʻike ʻana i ka pua.

He ʻumikūmākahi mau makahiki ma hope mai, ua mālama ʻia ka hōʻike mua, kahi i hoʻokūkū nui ai nā mea hoʻohua Pomeranian no ke kuleana e lilo i mea maikaʻi loa. I kēlā manawa, hiki iā Spitz ke kaena i kahi palette o nā kala. ʻO nā holoholona ʻeleʻele, keʻokeʻo, ke kokoleka, ka ʻaila a me nā ʻulaʻula uliuli i mahalo nui ʻia, akā hoʻokahi wale nō ʻalani i loaʻa ka makana kiʻekiʻe. Ua lilo lākou i Banner Prince Charming me ka hulu hipa o ka malu ʻeleʻele hanohano, nona nā Mrs. F. Smith. ʻO nā poʻokela kaulana o nā hōʻikeʻike ma hope mai, ʻo ia ka Pomeranian Dainty Mite (Graceful Baby), Princess Oola a me Twilight (Dusk). Hāʻawi lākou a pau i nā keiki he nui.

ʻOiai ka holomua o ka koho ʻana i ka Pomeranian, ua hoʻomau ka hana ʻana o nā ʻīlio ʻīlio ʻAmelika i ka hoʻomaikaʻi ʻana i ka pua, akā haʻalele koke i ka hoʻāʻo e hoʻonui i nā holoholona. ʻO ka emi nui o ke kino i alakaʻi i ka hiki ʻole ke hoʻomau i ka heihei, kahi i hoʻopilikia maikaʻi ʻole i ka hānau ʻana o nā ʻīlio. ʻO ka hoʻokolohua, ua ʻike ʻia ʻo ka mālama ʻana i ke kala polū o Pomeranian ka mea paʻakikī loa, a ʻoi aku ka nui o ka Spitz keʻokeʻo ma mua o ko lākou mau ʻohana me kahi kala ʻokoʻa ʻē aʻe a no laila ua liʻiliʻi pinepine i nā hōʻike.

Pono e hoʻomaopopo ʻia aia ma ka ʻāina ʻAmelika i hāʻawi ʻia ka inoa kūpono i ka pua - ʻalani. Ua kuhi hewa ke koena i ka Spitz a i ʻole Kelemānia a i ʻole Dwarf. I kēia manawa ʻaʻole maʻamau kēia ʻano, ʻoiai ma ka hoʻohālikelike ʻana o ka FCI (International Cynological Organization), ua hoʻopaʻa inoa ʻia nā Pomeranian ma lalo o ka inoa "German Spitz".

Ua hele mai kēia ʻano i kahi ala lōʻihi akā hoihoi mai ka lawelawe ʻana i nā ʻīlio ʻākau a i nā punahele a nā poʻe hanohano. I kēia manawa, ua komo mau nā Pomeranian i nā hōʻikeʻike a me nā hanana like ʻole. Leʻaleʻa nā holoholona i ko lākou noʻonoʻo, ʻano hiʻona a me ka ʻaʻahu mānoanoa i hoʻoili ʻia mai ko lākou mau kūpuna. ʻO ka nui paʻa i hui pū ʻia me ka puʻuwai nui e lilo i poʻe Pomeranian i mau hoa maikaʻi a me nā hoaaloha ʻoiaʻiʻo.

Video: Pomeranian

Ke ano o ka Pomeranian

No nā ʻīlio ʻīlio dwarf ka Pomeranian. Eia naʻe, ʻaʻole e hoʻoneʻe kona kino kino a me nā ʻiʻo ikaika i ka lokomaikaʻi a me ka lokomaikaʻi. Hōʻike ka FCI maʻamau e like ke kiʻekiʻe o ka maloʻo me ka lōʻihi o kona kino a he 18-22 cm.

Hoʻohālikelike ka nui o nā ʻalani i ko lākou ulu ʻana a mai 1.5-3.2 kg. Hōʻike i nā ʻelele o ka pua e pono ke kaupaona ʻo 2 kg.

Poʻo a me ka iwi poʻo

He poʻo liʻiliʻi ko ka Pomeranian. ʻO ke kua ākea o ka iwi poʻo e liʻiliʻi i ka ihu, a pēlā i hana ʻia ai he wili. ʻOkoʻa ka lae poepoe me ka occiput underdeveloped. ʻAʻole ʻike ʻia nā iwi papalina ma muli o nā papalina chubby.

Muzzle

ʻO kahi hoʻomaha i wehewehe maikaʻi ʻia he hiʻohiʻona hiʻohiʻona o kahi waha haiki, ʻo ia ka hapalua o ka nui o ka iwi poʻo. He ʻeleʻele mau ka ihu liʻiliʻi a maʻemaʻe (he ʻeleʻele paha i ka ʻalani a me ka ʻulaʻula). Pēlā nō me ka waihoʻoluʻu lehelehe.

pepeiao

ʻO nā huinakolu o nā pepeiao "kū" kokoke i ka piko o ke poʻo. He wēlau ʻoi a paʻakikī ko lākou. Ua haʻalulu nā pepeiao o ka Pomeranian i ka hānau ʻana, akā "e ala aʻe" i ka wā o ka ʻīlio.

maka

ʻO nā maka liʻiliʻi ʻeleʻele i hoʻonohonoho ʻia. ʻO ke ʻano he ʻano ʻalemona a oval paha. ʻeleʻele nā ​​lihilihi; ʻae ʻia ka pigmentation ʻeleʻele i nā ʻīlio o ka waihoʻoluʻu like. ʻO ka Pomeranian kahi hiʻohiʻona ola a me ke kolohe, e hāʻawi ana i ka holoholona i mea like me kahi keiki fox.

ʻAuwae a me nā niho

Hoʻopili ka iwi ā luna o ka Pomeranian i ka lalo, a laila e hana ai i ka nahu ʻokiʻoki pololei. ʻAʻole ʻike ʻia ka nahu pololei a me ka pincer he kīnā. He 42 niho. ʻAʻole koʻikoʻi ka nele o nā premolars i ka Pomeranian.

'ā'ī

Hoʻokaʻawale ʻia ka ʻāʻī ikaika e kahi ʻano arched. He awelika ka lōʻihi, ʻaʻohe mea i kapa ʻia he hoʻomaha. Hoʻopili ʻia kahi pae kiʻekiʻe e kahi "frill" lush.

ponoi

ʻO ka ʻāʻī o ka Pomeranian e pau me ka maloʻo, a ʻo ia ka hopena me ke kua pōkole. ʻO ka pūhaka hoʻi, hele i loko o kahi croup pōkole ʻole. Hoʻomohala ʻia ka pahu. Pono e hoʻopaʻa ʻia ka ʻōpū, a e ʻike maikaʻi ʻia nā iwi ʻaoʻao.

Kahe

He awelika ka lōʻihi, aia kahi kiʻekiʻe. Ma muli o ka waiho ʻana o ke apo huelo ma ke kua, ke nānā aku nei ka ʻīlio liʻiliʻi a puni.

Nā lālā mua

Hoʻonohonoho ākea. Ua ʻiʻo maikaʻi nā poʻohiwi. Hoʻopili nā manamana lima paʻa i ka pilina me ka wāwae o ka pōpoki. ʻO ka malu ʻeleʻele o nā pad a me nā maiuu ke ʻano o nā ʻelele a pau o ka ʻano, koe wale nō ka ʻulaʻula, kaʻaila a me ka ʻeleʻele.

Nā lālā hope

kaulike kekahi i kekahi. ʻO nā ʻūhā a me nā wāwae haʻahaʻa i ka like like. Aole poepoe na wawae liilii e like me na wawae mua. Hoʻopiʻi ʻia nā manamana lima a hoʻopau i nā maiuu ʻeleʻele a me nā pā (ʻeleʻele i kekahi mau ʻīlio).

ʻAno neʻe

ʻO ka pomeranian ka neʻe maʻalahi a me ka plastically. He maikaʻi ka holo ʻana o ka hope. Huli iki ka ʻīlio i ka hele ʻana.

uhi huluhulu

Huna ka huluhulu Pomeranian i ka ʻaʻahu lalo o lalo. Uhi ka lauoho palupalu pōkole i ke poʻo, nā pepeiao kūwaho a me ka ʻaoʻao mua o nā lālā. Hōʻike ʻia ke koena o ke kino e ka lauoho lōʻihi a pololei, ʻaʻole i ʻike ʻia e ka hele ʻana o nā curls a me nā nalu. Ua huna ʻia nā poʻohiwi a me ka ʻaʻahu o ka ʻīlio e ka mane. Hoʻohui maikaʻi ka huelo fluffy me ka "pants" ma nā lālā hope.

kala like 'ole

He ʻumi kala ʻaʻahu o ka ʻohana Pomeranian: keʻokeʻo, uliuli, ʻeleʻele, ʻaila, ʻalani, sable, uliuli a ʻeleʻele a ʻeleʻele paha, ke kokoleka a me nā leo ʻelua. Hōʻike ka waihoʻoluʻu ʻike keʻokeʻo ma ke ʻano he kala hope a me ka puʻunaue like ʻana o nā kaha.

ʻO kēlā me kēia haʻalele ʻana mai ka maʻamau i manaʻo ʻia he ʻano hemahema. Ma waena o lākou:

• he oioi o ka iwi poo mai ke kua a i ka ihu;
• ke ʻano o ke poʻo me he ʻāpala a palahalaha loa;
• ʻōpuʻu nā maka wai, ko lākou malu māmā;
• ka pigmentation kino o ka lihilihi, ka ihu a me ka lehelehe;
• waddling gait, "pancing";
• apo lua ma ka hope o ka huelo;
• hoʻopau ʻia.

Eia kekahi, aia kekahi mau hana hewa ʻole:

• ʻano ʻino a makaʻu paha;
• unprotracted fontanel;
• nā pepeiao kū hapalua;
• overshot a / a i ʻole undershot;
• hoʻololi a hoʻohuli paha i nā lihilihi;
• nā palena maopopo o nā kiko keʻokeʻo.

I nā kāne Pomeranian, pono e paʻa loa nā testicles ʻelua i loko o ka scrotum.

Kiʻi o kahi Pomeranian makua

ʻO keʻano o ka Pomeranian

Hoʻomaopopo ka poʻe nona nā Pomeranian maikaʻi i ko lākou ʻano ʻano maikaʻi, makemake ʻole ʻia a me ka hauʻoli hauʻoli e ʻimi ai nā koloboks fluffy i ka honua a i loko o ke keʻena. ʻAʻole pono ʻoe e hoʻomaka i kahi Spitz ma ke ʻano he ʻīlio hoʻonaninani e hiki ai iā ʻoe ke moe ma luna o kahi moe a nānā i kāu kiʻiʻoniʻoni punahele. Makemake ka Pomeranian i nā pāʻani ikaika, a he mea hauʻoli ka hele wāwae i ka ea hou. E ʻoliʻoli ka ʻīlio o kēia ʻano i ka pōpō i hoʻolei ʻia, e alualu i ka manu nūnū e kulou ana ma ka ʻaoʻao a holo wikiwiki e pale i ka mea nona ka "hoʻoweliweli". Ma keʻano laulā, hōʻoiaʻiʻo ʻia kahi hele leʻaleʻa me kahi fluffy fidget.

ʻIke maʻalahi ka Pomeranian i kahi ʻōlelo maʻamau me ka mea nona, e hoʻoponopono i kona ʻano nohona. ʻAʻole ʻo ka ʻīlio ʻoiaʻiʻo e walaʻau i ke kakahiaka nui inā makemake ʻoe e ala i ke awakea, a e hahai koke i kou kuʻekuʻe wāwae i kou ala ʻana. Hoʻopili ʻia nā lunamakaʻāinana o kēia ʻano i ka ʻohana a lākou e noho nei, a hiki ke kaumaha inā ʻaʻole lākou e nānā pono ʻia. Hoʻomaopopo ka nui o nā mea nona Spitz i ka hoʻi ʻana i ka home ma hope o ka hana me kahi hōʻike kupaianaha o ke aloha mai kahi keiki bea liʻiliʻi. E noho pū ka ʻīlio me ʻoe: ʻoiai e hoʻomākaukau ana i ka ʻaina ahiahi, e ʻauʻau a hiamoe i ka pō. Hiki i kekahi mau holoholona ke hiamoe i loko o kahi lumi me ko lākou mea nona (i kekahi manawa ma kahi kokoke i kahi moena) i mea e ʻoluʻolu ai i ke kakahiaka me kahi ʻāpana aloha a me ke kāhea leo nui e hele wāwae i ka paka o ke kūlanakauhale.

Hiki i ka Pomeranian ke ha'i a pane aku me ka "leo" nui i kekahi rustle kānalua. Hana kēia ʻīlio i kahi kiaʻi maikaʻi loa e hoʻoweliweli i kahi mea komo, poina i kona nui liʻiliʻi. I kekahi manawa, hiki i ka Spitz ke uwē me ke kumu ʻole, a laila pono ka mea nāna e hoʻoponopono mālie i ka maʻamau o kāna holoholona.

Inā ʻoe e hoʻolālā e hāpai i ka Pomeranian ma ke ʻano he hoaaloha keiki, pono e noʻonoʻo a makaʻala ka manaʻo i ka ʻohana hou. E hauʻoli ka Pomeranian i nā keiki i kahi pāʻani leʻaleʻa, inā maʻa ʻo ia i kā lākou hui ma ke ʻano he ʻīlio. A i ʻole, makemake ka ʻīlio e noho i waho.

Hana ʻia ka Pomeranian me ke kaohi ʻana me nā malihini a me ka ʻole o ka hānai pono ʻana hiki ke ʻaka i kahi mea hele maʻamau. ʻAʻole e ʻae ʻia ka poʻe a pau e holo i ko lākou manamana lima i loko o ka hulu palupalu.

Hoʻopili maikaʻi ʻo Spitz me nā holoholona ʻē aʻe, akā i kekahi manawa hōʻike i kahi maʻamau o ka noho aliʻi ʻana i nā ʻohana. ʻO ka hiʻohiʻona o ka ʻīlio lua i loko o ka hale he bele weliweli no ka Pomeranian: pono ʻoe e hōʻike i ka mea nona a me ka rogue fluffy hou nāna e mālama i ka hale. Eia naʻe, inā ulu ka spitz me nā holoholona ʻē aʻe, ʻaʻole e kū mai kēia mau pilikia. E hoʻolauna maikaʻi i kāu holoholona i nā ʻiole kāhiko, hamsters, parrots a me nā mea ʻē aʻe.

Education, a aʻo

Hāʻawi maoli ʻia ka Pomeranian me kahi naʻauao i hoʻomohala nui ʻia, e hoʻomaʻamaʻa nui i ke kaʻina aʻo (e hoʻohālikelike ʻia me nā ʻano ʻīlio hoʻonaninani ʻē aʻe). Eia naʻe, hiki i ke ʻano paʻakikī a kūʻokoʻa ke lilo i mea keakea nui i ka hoʻokō ʻana i nā kauoha. E poina e pili ana i nā ʻano hoʻomaʻamaʻa kuʻuna: i kēia hihia, ʻaʻole lākou e hana. Pono kāu pipi e ʻimi i kahi ala kūikawā.

ʻO ka mea nui i ka hoʻoulu ʻana i ka ʻalani, ʻo ia ke poina i kona ʻano hoʻopā. Hoʻohana pinepine nā mea nona kēia mau ʻīlio iā lākou e like me nā kamaliʻi, me ka noʻonoʻo ʻana i kā lākou mau holoholona liʻiliʻi a hiki ʻole ke hana i nā kauoha paʻakikī. Pono ka Pomeranian i kahi mea hilinaʻi i hiki ke hōʻike i ka ikaika o ke ʻano a loaʻa iā ia nā ʻano alakaʻi. Ma kēia hihia wale nō e hāʻawi ʻoluʻolu ai ka ʻīlio i ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻana, e aʻo ana i nā kauoha kumu a me nā hoʻopunipuni kūpono i nā hana circus. Inā manaʻo ka Pomeranian iā ia iho he ʻanuʻu ma luna ou, e hōʻole ʻole ʻo ia e hoʻolohe i nā ʻōlelo aʻo a me nā noi e noho, moe a ʻōlelo paha.

ʻO ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa maʻalahi a me nā uku ʻono ke ala kūpono loa e aʻo ai i kēia ʻano. ʻAʻole makemake ka Pomeranian i ka hoʻohewa ʻana a pane i ka hana ʻino a i ʻole ka mahalo ʻole me ka hele ʻole, ka haʻahaʻa a i ʻole ka huhū. ʻO ka ʻīlio ʻino e lawe mai i ka pilikia nui i ka mea nona, no laila pono ʻoe e aʻo i kāu pipi e hana i nā hana maʻalahi: noho, moe i lalo, hoʻokokoke i ka wāwae, hele i kahi. ʻAʻole i emi iki ke kauoha e hoʻōki i ka ʻāʻī: ʻaʻole makemake nā mea a pau i nā leo kiʻekiʻe a me ke kani ʻana o ka "leo".

Ma keʻano laulā, hōʻike nā mea hānai'īlio i ka Pomeranian ma keʻano he mea wikiwiki i maʻalahi e aʻo me ke ala kūpono i ka hoʻonaʻauao. ʻO ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa halepaku wale nō ka mea e pilikia ai. Ma muli o nā hiʻohiʻona o ka hale, paʻakikī i ka Pomeranian ke mālama i nā mea o ka pūpū no ka manawa lōʻihi, no laila hiki i ka ʻīlio ke hoʻomaha iā ia iho i loko o ke keʻena. Eia naʻe, inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ke ahonui e aʻo i kāu pipi e noi e hele wāwae i ka manawa, e mau ana ka maʻemaʻe o kou home. Ke aʻo aku nei nā mea hānai ʻīlio noʻonoʻo i ka Spitz e hele i ka pahu litter cat.

Mālama a me ka mālama ʻana

ʻO ka lauoho lōʻihi a me ka fluffy ka waiwai nui o ka Pomeranian, no laila e hāʻule ka liona o ka mālama ʻana i ka hui ʻana. ʻO nā ʻelele o kēia ʻano molt ʻelua i ka makahiki. I ka manawa like, hiki mai ka molt mua i ka malama ʻehā a i ʻole ʻeono, i ka wā e pani ai ka uhi huluhulu "ʻelemakule" i ka lalo o ka ʻīlio. I nā wahine Pomeranian, hoʻomaka ka molting i ka wā estrus a ma hope o ka hānau ʻana, no laila mai makaʻu. Eia nō naʻe, pono ʻoe e noʻonoʻo i nā ʻōhule mau e pili ana i ka hoʻololi ʻana i ka meaʻai a kāu holoholona a me ke koho ʻana i nā huahana hoʻonaninani hou no ka mālama lauoho.

ʻAʻole ʻōlelo ʻia e ʻauʻau i nā Pomeranian ma mua o hoʻokahi a ʻelua paha i ka mahina (e like me ka mea e pono ai). No ka hana ʻana i kēia, e hoʻohana i kahi shampoo i hoʻoheheʻe ʻia no nā ʻano lauoho lōʻihi: hiki ke loaʻa i kahi huahana concentrated ka hopena ʻē aʻe. E mālama pono i ka ʻaʻahu velvety o ka ʻīlio me ka ea ea a hoʻomaloʻo maikaʻi me ka mea maloʻo lauoho. E hoʻohana i ka pulupulu me nā niho lōʻihi a i ʻole ka pulupulu slicker. E ʻoluʻolu, i ka wā e hui ai, pulu ka hulu hipa, no laila e hoʻomaʻamaʻa mau ʻoe i ka wai me ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa like ma ka lima. ʻO ka manawa molting e pono ai ka hui ʻana me kahi lei.

Hoʻohana ʻia nā ʻoki ʻokiʻoki i kahi ʻalani. ʻO ke kumu, ua pōkole ke kapa no ka mālama ʻana i ke ʻano maʻemaʻe o ka ʻīlio. No ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe, ʻoki nā mea nona Spitz i ka hakahaka ma waena o nā pā paw a me ka wahi ma lalo o ka huelo. Mai hoʻohana i ka mīkini ma lalo o nā kūlana! E hoʻopau kēia i ke ʻano kūlohelohe o ka lauoho, ka mea i ka wā e hiki mai ana me ka ʻike maʻamau o nā tangles i ke kapa.

Hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻia nā niho Pomeranian me kahi paʻi kūikawā 3-4 mau manawa i ka pule. No ka hana ʻana i kēia, hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻohana i kahi pulupulu a i ʻole nozzle. E hana pū kekahi ʻāpana i kāʻei ʻia i kou manamana lima. I mea e pale aku ai i ke ʻano o ka tartar a me ka mālama hou ʻana, pono e hoʻokomo i ka meaʻai paʻa i ka ʻai a ka holoholona.

Hoʻokiʻoki ʻia nā kui me kahi ʻoki kui kui. Mai poina e hana i nā ʻaoʻao ʻoi aku ka hopena me kahi faila nail. Pono nō hoʻi ka mālama ʻana i nā paw pads: hamo i ka ʻaila meaʻai i loko o ia mau mea - a ʻaʻole loa e hoʻopilikia nā māwae ʻeha i kāu holoholona!

Pono e kaulike ka meaʻai pomeranian. No kēia, kūpono ka meaʻai maloʻo me ka nui o nā minerala pono a me nā huaora. ʻAʻole i emi iki ka meaʻai kūlohelohe, akā i kekahi hihia, mai mālama i ka spitz me ka meaʻai mai ka papaʻaina:

• nā mea ʻono;
• waiū;
• nā ʻiʻo i puhi ʻia;
• hua palaoa;
• nā meaʻai momona a laʻa;
• iʻa muliwai.

Pono ka meaʻai i mea hou a ma ka lumi wela. Mai poina e pili ana i ka nui o ka wai e pono e hoʻololi i kēlā me kēia lā.

Ola a me ka mai o ka Pomeranian

Ua hāʻawi ka ʻĀkau i ke olakino maikaʻi i ka Pomeranian i ka hoʻohālikelike ʻana me nā ʻano ʻano dwarf ʻē aʻe. ʻOiai i ka wā ʻelemakule, manaʻo maikaʻi kēia mau keiki wikiwiki.

ʻO ke kapa mānoanoa o ka hulu hipa e wehewehe i ka predisposition o Pomeranian i ka hoʻokumu ʻana i nā kuʻekuʻe. Ua pilikia kekahi mau ʻīlio i ka alopecia – ka ʻōhule o kekahi mau wahi o ke kino. ʻO ka mea weliweli loa ka mea i kapa ʻia ʻo ka maʻi ʻeleʻele ʻeleʻele, kahi i piha i ka lauoho piha a me ka pigmentation o ka ʻili. Eia naʻe, ʻaʻole e hōʻeha ka maʻi ponoʻī i ke olakino o ka Spitz, i kaupalena ʻia e ka helehelena maikaʻi ʻole o ka holoholona.

ʻO Merle Pomeranians ka mea maʻalahi loa i ka maʻi. Hānau ʻia lākou he kuli, me ka piʻi ʻana o ke kaomi intraocular a me ka coloboma - kahi kīnā i ka membrane o nā maka. Aia nā pilikia i ka hana o nā ʻōnaehana cardiovascular, musculoskeletal a me nā ʻōnaehana nerve.

ʻO nā maʻi ʻano o ka Pomeranian penei:

• nawaliwali ligament;
• subluxation o ka hui kuli;
• dysbacteriosis o ka'ōpū'ōpū;
• colitis a me ka gastritis;
• ʻo ka maʻi ma muli o ka spasm o ka larynx;
• haehae;
• atrophy o ka retina a me ka lacrimal duct;
• hypoglycemia;
• hydrocephalus.

ʻO nā maʻi kakaʻikahi ka pehu a me nā testicles i iho ʻole i nā ʻīlio kāne.

Pehea e koho ai i kahi ʻīlio

Ma mua o kou lawe ʻana i kahi holoholona hou i loko o ka hale, pono ʻoe e hoʻoholo i kona hopena e hiki mai ana. Hōʻike i nā ʻīlio papa ke ala maikaʻi loa e komo ai i nā hōʻike. Kūʻai nui ʻia nā ʻīlio ʻano pua no ka hānau ʻana. Inā ʻike ʻoe i kahi hoaaloha maikaʻi a me ka hoa ma ka Pomeranian, e hoʻolohe i nā ʻīlio papa pipi - a ʻaʻole ʻoe e mihi.

Pono e hoʻomaopopo ka mea nona ka ʻīlio i ka wā e hiki mai ana ʻaʻole he hoʻokahi haneli pakeneka hōʻoia. ʻAʻole nā ​​​​ʻelele a pau o ka papa hōʻike e haʻaheo i kahi i nā hōʻikeʻike, e like me ka ʻike ʻole ʻia o nā wahine a pau o ka papa pua e ka momona. Inā he mea koʻikoʻi kēia iā ʻoe, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka lawe ʻana i ka Pomeranian mai nā mea hānai ʻike e nānā pono i ka hānau ʻana o nā ʻīlio. ʻOiai ʻaʻole pono mākou e poina ʻoiai mai kahi pēpē-papa pipi hiki iā ʻoe ke ulu i ka poʻokela inā hoʻokō piha ʻo ia i ka maʻamau ʻano.

Ke koho ʻana i kahi ʻīlio Pomeranian, pono ʻoe e hoʻolohe i kona olakino a me kona helehelena. Pono ka pēpē olakino e olaola, pāʻani a paʻakikī, e hōʻike i ka ʻike iā ʻoe a mai makaʻu i ka lima kīkoʻo. ʻAʻole pono ka nui o ka ʻīlio e hoʻoholo i kāu koho: ʻo ka mea liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi hiki ke ulu i ʻīlio nui.

ʻO ka wahine o ka pēpē i ka nui o nā hihia e hoʻoholo i kāna ʻano i ka wā e hiki mai ana. Hoʻokaʻawale ʻia nā kāne e ka cockiness a me ka paʻakikī, aʻo nā wahine he palupalu a hoʻokipa, ʻoiai aia nā ʻokoʻa.

Kiʻi o nā ʻīlio pomeranian

Ehia ke kumu kuai o ka pomeranian

ʻO ke kumukūʻai o kahi ʻīlio ma muli o nā kumu he nui. ʻO nā keiki mai nā wahine elite a me nā kāne ke kumu kūʻai mai 900 a 1800 $. No 600-900 $, hiki iā ʻoe ke lawe i kahi Pomeranian mai kahi ʻohana haʻahaʻa. ʻO kahi pēpē fluffy me ka ʻole o nā palapala ke kumu kūʻai a hiki i 250$. E hoʻomanaʻo, ʻoi aku ka waiwai o ka wahine ma mua o ke kāne.

ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o ke kūʻai ʻana i ka ʻīlio Pomeranian ma kahi kahu hānai e hānai i kēia ʻano. No laila, loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi hoaaloha maoli me ke olakino maikaʻi loa a me ka manaʻo maikaʻi ʻole.