Pancreatitis i nā pōpoki: nā hōʻailona a me ka mālama ʻana

Wahi a ka Cornell Feline Health Center, ʻo ka feline pancreatitis kahi maʻi ʻeha o ka pancreas e hoʻopilikia ana ma lalo o 2% o nā holoholona. ʻOiai he kakaikahi kēia maʻi, he mea nui ia e ʻike i kona mau hōʻailona.

ʻO ka mumū o ka pancreas i loko o kahi pōpoki: nā hōʻailona

ʻO ka pancreas kahi ʻāpana liʻiliʻi ma waena o ka ʻōpū a me ka ʻōpū o kahi pōpoki. Hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike i kēia me nā kikoʻī hou aku ma ke kiʻi ma ka pūnaewele Catster. He kuleana koʻikoʻi kēia ʻeleʻele i ka hana ʻana o ka insulin a me ka glucagon, nā hormones e hoʻoponopono i nā pae kō koko. Hoʻopuka pū ka pancreas i nā enzyme digestive e kōkua i ka wāwahi ʻana i nā momona, nā protein, a me nā kaʻa. ʻO kēia ʻano ākea o nā hana ʻo ia ke ʻano o nā hōʻailona o nā pilikia pancreatic e like me nā maʻi ʻē aʻe. Hiki ke hoʻokaʻawale ʻia kēia mau mea:

• lethargy;
• hoʻomake wai;
• ka nui o ka makewai a me ka mimi pinepine, hiki ke kuhi hewa no nā hōʻailona o ka maʻi diabetes;
• ʻai ʻole a hōʻole ʻole i ka ʻai;
• Kaumaha emi.

ʻO ka luaʻi a me ka ʻeha o ka ʻōpū he hōʻailona o kēia maʻi, akā ʻoi aku ka maʻamau o nā kānaka a me nā ʻīlio me ka pancreatitis ma mua o nā pōpoki. Hiki ke hōʻike i nā hōʻailona o ka jaundice nā holoholona e ulu ana i ka momona momona a i ʻole lipidosis i ka manawa like. Hoʻopili kēia i ka melemele ʻana o nā ʻāʻī a me nā maka, wahi a ka Pet Health Network. ʻO nā hōʻailona maʻalahi e like me ka lethargy a me ka emi ʻana o ka ʻai pono e kipa aku i ke kauka holoholona. ʻO ka wikiwiki o ka maʻi pancreatic i ʻike ʻia i nā pōpoki, ʻoi aku ka wikiwiki o ka hoʻomaikaʻi ʻana i ko lākou kūlana.

ʻO nā kumu o ka maʻi pancreatitis

I ka hapanui o nā hihia, ʻaʻole hiki ke hoʻoholo i ke kumu kūpono o ka maʻi pancreatic i nā pōpoki. ʻO ka hoʻomohala ʻana o ka pancreatitis i loko o kahi holoholona i pili i ka ʻai ʻana i ka lāʻau make, ka maʻi me nā maʻi parasitic, a i ʻole ka hōʻeha, no ka laʻana, ma muli o nā pōʻino ma ke alanui.

I kekahi manawa, e like me ka Veterinary Partner, ulu ka pancreatitis i nā pōpoki i ke alo o ka maʻi ʻeha a i ʻole cholangiohepatitis, kahi maʻi ate. Hoʻomaopopo ka American Kennel Club i ka nui o ka ʻai ʻana i nā meaʻai momona i kahi pilikia o ka maʻi pancreatitis i nā ʻīlio, akā ʻaʻole maopopo ka pilina ma waena o ka momona momona a me nā pilikia pancreatic i nā pōpoki.

ʻO ka maʻi pancreatitis i nā pōpoki: ʻike

Hoʻokaʻawale ʻia ka ʻā ʻana o ka pancreas i nā pōpoki i ʻelua mau ʻāpana: acute (wikiwiki) a i ʻole maʻi (lōʻihi), a maʻalahi a paʻakikī paha. Hoʻomaopopo ka World Small Animal Veterinary Association he nui aku nā holoholona e noho ana me ka pancreatitis ma mua o ka poʻe i ʻike maoli ʻia a mālama ʻia. ʻO ka mea nui kēia no ka mea hiki i ka pōpoki me ka maʻi palupalu ke hōʻike i nā hōʻailona liʻiliʻi loa. Ke ʻike nā mea nona nā hōʻailona ʻaʻole lākou i manaʻo e pili ana i kahi maʻi kūikawā, i nā manawa he nui ʻaʻole lākou e hele i ke kauka holoholona. Eia kekahi, paʻakikī ka ʻike pololei o ka pancreatitis i loko o kahi pōpoki me ka ʻole o kahi biopsy a i ʻole ultrasound. Hōʻole ka nui o nā mea mālama holoholona i kēia mau kaʻina diagnostic ma muli o ko lākou kumukūʻai kiʻekiʻe.

ʻO ka mea pōmaikaʻi, hoʻomau ka poʻe ʻepekema holoholona i ka hoʻomaikaʻi ʻana i nā mea hana diagnostic i loaʻa. ʻO ka hoʻāʻo ʻana o ka feline pancreatic lipase immunoreactivity (fPLI) he hoʻāʻo koko maʻalahi ʻole no ka hōʻailona o ka pancreatitis. ʻAʻole hilinaʻi ka hoʻāʻo ʻana o ka canine serum trypsin-like immunoreactivity (fTLI) e like me ka fPLI i ka ʻike ʻana i ka maʻi pancreatitis, akā hiki ke kōkua i ka ʻike ʻana i ka lawa ʻole o ka pancreatic exocrine. He maʻi kēia, e like me ka mea i hōʻike ʻia e ka Veterinary Partner, hiki ke ulu i nā pōpoki e kū'ē i ke ʻano o ka pancreatitis maʻi.

Ka mālama ʻana i ka pancreatitis i nā pōpoki: mālama pilikia

ʻO ka maʻi maʻi pancreatitis i nā pōpoki he mea weliweli loa a koi ʻia ka hoʻokipa ma kahi kokoke i nā hihia āpau. ʻO ka maʻi pancreatic maʻi i nā pōpoki, e pili ana i ka paʻakikī o ka maʻi, pono paha ke kipa pinepine ʻia i ke keʻena lāʻau lapaʻau, akā i ka nui o nā hihia hiki ke mālama ʻia ma ka home. Ma ke keʻena kino, e hāʻawi ʻia ka pipi i nā wai i loko o ke koko e pale ai i ka dehydration. Pono nō hoʻi lākou e hoʻomaʻemaʻe i ka pancreas mai nā kemika hoʻopōʻino e hoʻomake ai.

I ka wā o ka haukapila, hiki ke kuhikuhi ʻia ka holoholona i nā antibiotic e hōʻemi i ka hopena o ka purulent, ʻo ia hoʻi, infectious, pancreatitis. Hāʻawi pū ka poʻe Veterinarians i nā lāʻau ʻeha a me nā lāʻau lapaʻau no kāu nausea. I mea e hoʻi ai kona ʻai i kāna holoholona me ka pancreatitis, pono ʻo ia e hana i nā kūlana ʻoluʻolu.

ʻAi no nā pōpoki me ka pancreatitis

Inā makemake ka popoki a ʻaʻole luaʻi, ʻōlelo ka hapa nui o nā mea lapaʻau e hānai koke iā ia ma hope o ka hoʻi ʻana mai ke keʻena kino. Inā luaʻi pinepine ʻo ia akā ʻaʻole pilikia no ka hoʻomohala ʻana i ka maʻi ate momona, hiki i kāna kauka holoholona ke ʻōlelo i kahi hoʻolālā ʻē aʻe e hoʻomaka hou i ka hānai ʻana i nā lā he nui. Pono nā pōpoki me nā hōʻailona o ka maʻi ate momona i ke kākoʻo meaʻai koke no ka pale ʻana i nā pilikia o ka ate.

I loko o ka wā ho'ōla, he mea nui e hānai i ka pōpoki ʻai a maʻalahi hoʻi e ʻai. Hiki i kāu kauka lapaʻau ke ʻōlelo i kahi meaʻai pipi lāʻau no ka pancreatitis. No nā holoholona pilikia i ka ʻai ʻana, kuhikuhi pinepine nā kauka i nā antiemetics. Hoʻemi lākou i ka nausea, hoʻomalu i ka luaʻi a kōkua i ka pōpoki e hoʻihoʻi hou i kona ʻai.

I kekahi manawa, koi ʻia kahi paipu hānai inā ʻaʻole hiki i ka holoholona ke hānai iā ia iho. Aia nā ʻano like ʻole o nā paipu hānai enteral. ʻO nā mea i hoʻokomo ʻia i loko o kahi kola palupalu ua pālahalaha ʻia, e ʻae i ka pōpoki e neʻe maʻamau a pāʻani ma lalo o ka mākaʻikaʻi. Hāʻawi ke kauka lapaʻau i nā koho like ʻole a aʻo iā ʻoe pehea e komo ai i ka meaʻai, ka wai a me nā lāʻau lapaʻau ma o ka paipu. ʻOiai ke nānā aku nei kēia mau ʻimi hoʻoweliweli, ua maʻalahi kēia mau mea hoʻohana, ʻoluʻolu a koʻikoʻi nui no ka hāʻawi ʻana i ka pōpoki me nā calorie a me nā meaʻai i ka wā hoʻōla.

ʻOiai ʻo nā maʻi koʻikoʻi o ka pancreatitis i nā pōpoki e koi ai i ka haukapila a me ka mālama kūikawā, nui nā ʻano o ka maʻi maʻalahi a maikaʻi ʻole i nā holoholona. ʻO ka mea maikaʻi loa e hiki iā ʻoe ke hana no ka mālama ʻana i ke olakino o kāu pipi, ʻo ia ke aʻo e ʻike i nā hōʻailona o kahi pilikia a hana wikiwiki. ʻO nā pōpoki e ulu ana i nā maʻi like ʻole e like me ka exocrine pancreatic insufficiency a i ʻole diabetes mellitus hiki ke alakaʻi i nā ola lōʻihi a hauʻoli me ka mālama pono.

E nānā i kekahi:

ʻO nā maʻi maʻamau maʻamau o ke koho ʻana i kahi holoholona ʻo ke koʻikoʻi o ka kipa ʻana i nā holoholona pale pale me ka pōpoki ʻelemākule ʻo kāu popoki a me ka holoholona.