ʻO Osteodystrophy i nā gilts satin
Loaʻa i nā puaʻa satin kahi mea hoʻihoʻi e hāʻawi i ka ʻaʻahu i kahi aniani nani. ʻOi aku ka lahilahi o ka lauoho satin ma mua o ke anawaena. Ua hōʻea kēia mau puaʻa i ka makahiki 1986 mai ʻAmelika a ua hānai ʻia ma muli o ke aloha honua i nā ʻano like ʻole no nā ʻano lole.
ʻO ka mea pōʻino, i nā makahiki i hala iho nei, ua nānā ʻia nā sateen gilts ma muli o ka piʻi ʻana o ka osteodystrophy fibrous.
ʻO ka fibrous osteodystrophy kahi maʻi hiki ʻole ke hoʻōla ʻia o ka metabolism iwi. Ma muli o ka emi ʻana o ka nui o ka calcium i loko o ke koko (ʻike ʻole ʻia), ua luku ʻia nā iwi o ka iwi āpau a pau.
Hoʻomaopopo maikaʻi ʻole ʻia ka osteodystrophy fibrous i nā puaʻa guinea. Ke ho'āʻo nei nā kauka mai nā ʻāina like ʻole e ʻike i nā kumu o ka maʻi ma nā satin gilts.
Loaʻa i nā puaʻa satin kahi mea hoʻihoʻi e hāʻawi i ka ʻaʻahu i kahi aniani nani. ʻOi aku ka lahilahi o ka lauoho satin ma mua o ke anawaena. Ua hōʻea kēia mau puaʻa i ka makahiki 1986 mai ʻAmelika a ua hānai ʻia ma muli o ke aloha honua i nā ʻano like ʻole no nā ʻano lole.
ʻO ka mea pōʻino, i nā makahiki i hala iho nei, ua nānā ʻia nā sateen gilts ma muli o ka piʻi ʻana o ka osteodystrophy fibrous.
ʻO ka fibrous osteodystrophy kahi maʻi hiki ʻole ke hoʻōla ʻia o ka metabolism iwi. Ma muli o ka emi ʻana o ka nui o ka calcium i loko o ke koko (ʻike ʻole ʻia), ua luku ʻia nā iwi o ka iwi āpau a pau.
Hoʻomaopopo maikaʻi ʻole ʻia ka osteodystrophy fibrous i nā puaʻa guinea. Ke ho'āʻo nei nā kauka mai nā ʻāina like ʻole e ʻike i nā kumu o ka maʻi ma nā satin gilts.
No ke aʻo ʻana i kēia hanana, ua manaʻo ʻia ka huaʻōlelo "satin guinea pig syndrome" (SGPS), no ka mea, e like me ka poʻe ʻepekema, ma kahi o 38% o nā puaʻa satin guinea i loaʻa i kēia maʻi.
He mea maʻamau ka Satin Guinea Pig Syndrome (SGPS) i nā holoholona ʻōpio a hiki ke hōʻike ʻia e like me:
- nā anomalies niho,
- iwi deformations,
- osteopeniculation,
- nā haʻihaʻi pathological,
- hoʻonui i ka alkaline phosphatase,
- hypocalcemia haʻahaʻa a haʻahaʻa,
- normo- a me ka hyperphosphatemia,
- kaumaha haʻahaʻa
- pilikia kaʻa.
No ka mea me nā crossbreeds (satin + huluhulu maʻamau: ʻo nā puaʻa nā mea lawe i ka mea, akā ʻaʻole ia i ʻike ʻia i waho), ʻaʻohe hōʻoia o nā hihia o ka maʻi, ua manaʻo ʻia ke kumu he genetic, no ka mea, loaʻa wale ka maʻi me kahi gene satin maʻemaʻe. . Hoʻopaneʻe ʻia ke aʻo ʻana ma muli o ka nele o ke kālā no nā hoʻokolohua DNA. I loko o nā puaʻa maʻi i aʻo ʻia, ʻaʻole loa ka nele o nā huaora a me nā minela i loko o ka hānai. ʻO ka hoʻohui ʻana i ka meaʻai me nā minerala ʻaʻole hiki ke pale a hoʻōki i ka maʻi.
No ke aʻo ʻana i kēia hanana, ua manaʻo ʻia ka huaʻōlelo "satin guinea pig syndrome" (SGPS), no ka mea, e like me ka poʻe ʻepekema, ma kahi o 38% o nā puaʻa satin guinea i loaʻa i kēia maʻi.
He mea maʻamau ka Satin Guinea Pig Syndrome (SGPS) i nā holoholona ʻōpio a hiki ke hōʻike ʻia e like me:
- nā anomalies niho,
- iwi deformations,
- osteopeniculation,
- nā haʻihaʻi pathological,
- hoʻonui i ka alkaline phosphatase,
- hypocalcemia haʻahaʻa a haʻahaʻa,
- normo- a me ka hyperphosphatemia,
- kaumaha haʻahaʻa
- pilikia kaʻa.
No ka mea me nā crossbreeds (satin + huluhulu maʻamau: ʻo nā puaʻa nā mea lawe i ka mea, akā ʻaʻole ia i ʻike ʻia i waho), ʻaʻohe hōʻoia o nā hihia o ka maʻi, ua manaʻo ʻia ke kumu he genetic, no ka mea, loaʻa wale ka maʻi me kahi gene satin maʻemaʻe. . Hoʻopaneʻe ʻia ke aʻo ʻana ma muli o ka nele o ke kālā no nā hoʻokolohua DNA. I loko o nā puaʻa maʻi i aʻo ʻia, ʻaʻole loa ka nele o nā huaora a me nā minela i loko o ka hānai. ʻO ka hoʻohui ʻana i ka meaʻai me nā minerala ʻaʻole hiki ke pale a hoʻōki i ka maʻi.
Nā hōʻailona o ka osteodystrophy i nā puaʻa guinea
Hoʻomaka ka maʻi me ka pohō kaumaha (lohi a mau), ʻoiai ʻo ka ʻai maʻamau o nā holoholona. A laila hoʻomaka nā pilikia me ka ʻai ʻana (paʻakikī i ka nau ʻana, a hiki ʻole ke ʻai ʻia) a me nā pilikia me ka neʻe ʻana (waddle ma kahi o ka holo ʻana, a laila moe loa i lalo), ʻokoʻa nā hōʻailona ma nā puaʻa like ʻole (pilikia mua me ka meaʻai a laila me nā neʻe a kaʻina ʻēkoʻa). Hiki ke hoʻomaka i ka manawa like. Inā ʻike ʻia nā hōʻailona, e lawe ʻia nā x-ray e hana i kahi hōʻailona.
ʻAʻole maopopo nā hoʻokolohua koko. I ka osteodystrophy, ua ho'ēmiʻia ka nui o ka calcium a ua hoʻonuiʻia ka mea phosphate, akā e hoʻololi kēia i ka meaʻai.
ʻO nā hōʻike lapaʻau koʻikoʻi loa i ka osteodystrophy i nā puaʻa guinea:
- iwi demineralization,
- kiʻekiʻe o ka hormone parathyroid (PTH)
- normophosphatemia,
- maʻamau ionized calcium
- haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa thyroxine (T4) me ka hana maʻamau maʻamau.
Hoʻomaka ka maʻi me ka pohō kaumaha (lohi a mau), ʻoiai ʻo ka ʻai maʻamau o nā holoholona. A laila hoʻomaka nā pilikia me ka ʻai ʻana (paʻakikī i ka nau ʻana, a hiki ʻole ke ʻai ʻia) a me nā pilikia me ka neʻe ʻana (waddle ma kahi o ka holo ʻana, a laila moe loa i lalo), ʻokoʻa nā hōʻailona ma nā puaʻa like ʻole (pilikia mua me ka meaʻai a laila me nā neʻe a kaʻina ʻēkoʻa). Hiki ke hoʻomaka i ka manawa like. Inā ʻike ʻia nā hōʻailona, e lawe ʻia nā x-ray e hana i kahi hōʻailona.
ʻAʻole maopopo nā hoʻokolohua koko. I ka osteodystrophy, ua ho'ēmiʻia ka nui o ka calcium a ua hoʻonuiʻia ka mea phosphate, akā e hoʻololi kēia i ka meaʻai.
ʻO nā hōʻike lapaʻau koʻikoʻi loa i ka osteodystrophy i nā puaʻa guinea:
- iwi demineralization,
- kiʻekiʻe o ka hormone parathyroid (PTH)
- normophosphatemia,
- maʻamau ionized calcium
- haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa thyroxine (T4) me ka hana maʻamau maʻamau.
Paipai ʻia nā holoholona maʻi e euthanized i ʻole lākou e ʻeha.
Paipai ʻia nā holoholona maʻi e euthanized i ʻole lākou e ʻeha.
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