I ka hele wāwae ʻana me kāu ʻīlio!

He aha nā ʻīlio e hiki ke lawe ʻia i ka hele wāwae

ʻO kahi nīnau koʻikoʻi ʻo ia ke ʻano o nā ʻīlio e hiki iā ʻoe ke lawe pū me ʻoe i ka hele wāwae. Nui nā nuances āu e hoʻolohe ai i mea e hōʻoia ai i ka neʻe ʻoluʻolu no ʻoe iho a me kāu holoholona. ʻOi aku ka paʻakikī o nā ʻīlio o nā ʻano liʻiliʻi e like me Chihuahua, Russian Toy, Pomeranian i ka hele ʻana i kahi lōʻihi a pono paha e lawe ʻia e ka lima a i ʻole i kahi mea lawe. I ka manawa like, ʻo nā ʻīlio liʻiliʻi, ʻoi aku ka nui o nā terriers - Jack Russells, Yorkshire terriers maʻamau, Norwich terriers, fox terriers a me nā mea ʻē aʻe, a me nā pinschers liʻiliʻi a me nā schnauzers liʻiliʻi - he ikaika a ikaika, hiki iā lākou ke komo maikaʻi i ka hele wāwae. ʻO nā ʻīlio nui a nunui - mastiffs, great danes, ma muli o ko lākou nui nui a me ka ukana ma ka ʻōnaehana musculoskeletal, ʻike pū kekahi i ka pilikia i ka wā hoʻoikaika lōʻihi. ʻO nā ʻīlio nui a māmā e like me Rhodesian Ridgebacks a me Giant Schnauzers ua liʻiliʻi a hiki iā lākou ke hele i kahi lōʻihi me ka luhi ʻole. Hiki ke ʻike ʻia nā pilikia a me ka luhi e nā ʻīlio wāwae pōkole: bassets, dachshunds, corgis, scotch terriers. ʻOi aku ka ʻoluʻolu o kēia mau ʻīlio i nā huakaʻi pōkole a pono paha i nā hoʻomaha hoʻomaha. He mea paʻakikī ia no nā brachycephals - bulldogs, pugs, griffons, ma muli o ke ʻano o ke poʻo, pilikia paha lākou i ka hanu ʻana, hiki ke alakaʻi i ka hypoxia a me ka wela. Eia nō naʻe, hiki ke lawe ʻia lākou i nā hikes maʻalahi a lōʻihi ʻole. ʻO ke ala maʻalahi e hoʻololi ai i nā kūlana hele wāwae he mau ʻīlio ikaika o ka nui a me ka nui - huskies, huskies, kahu hipa, ʻīlio mauna, Pyrenean mountain dogs, retrievers, setters, weimaraners, beagles, pit bull terriers, Staffordshire terriers, Irish terriers, border collies a me nā mea ʻē aʻe. ʻOiaʻiʻo, pono ʻoe e noʻonoʻo i ke ʻano o ka ʻīlio, no ka mea, paʻakikī ka hele ʻana o kēlā me kēia ʻīlio momona, a hele wale mai nā ʻano pilikino o kahi ʻīlio. He mea nui hoʻi e noʻonoʻo i ka hoʻolohe. Pono ka pilina ma waena o ka holoholona a me ka mea nona ka ʻīlio, pono ka hoʻomaopopo like ʻana i mea e pale aku ai i nā kūlana me ka pilikia o ka ʻīlio a i ʻole ia e holo a ʻaʻole pono e ʻimi iā ia. ʻO kahi hoa huelo i hoʻomaʻamaʻa maikaʻi ʻia a hoʻopili ʻia e hoʻomaʻamaʻa i kou ola huakaʻi. Pono ka ʻike o nā kauoha kumu: "hele mai", "hoʻomaha", "ʻaʻole" i nā kūlana trekking. He hōʻoia kēia no ka palekana o kāu hoaaloha a me nā mea ʻē aʻe. Ma waho aʻe o ka pono o ka pipi e ʻae i ka hele lōʻihi, pono e hoʻomanaʻo pono ʻoe e hele i nā mauna a i ʻole ka ululāʻau ma kekahi mea, he kaʻa pinepine kēia, no laila pono e mākaukau ka ʻīlio no kēia. Inā mamao ka wahi o ka huakaʻi mai ka home, a hele pū ʻoe me kāu ʻīlio ma ke kaʻa, kaʻaahi, a mokulele paha, hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike pehea e hoʻomākaukau ai ma aneʻi. ʻOiaʻiʻo, ʻaʻole pono ʻoe e lawe pū me ʻoe i kahi holoholona ʻōpio ʻōpio, ʻelemakule a i ʻole nā ​​​​maʻi maʻi acute / maʻi. No ka mea ua hoʻonui ʻia ka ukana ma ke kino a hiki iā ʻoe ke hālāwai me kahi exacerbation, deterioration o ke ʻano. Manaʻo ʻia e waiho i kēlā mau ʻīlio i loko o nā hōkele zoo a me nā overexposures, inā pono, i loko o kahi keʻena lāʻau lapaʻau, kahi e hiki ai iā lākou ke hāʻawi koke i ke kōkua olakino a aia ka holoholona ma lalo o ka mākaʻikaʻi a puni ka poʻe loea.  

Pehea e hoʻomākaukau ai no ka hele wāwae

Pono ʻoe e hopohopo e pili ana i ka hoʻomākaukau ʻana i kāu pipi no kahi huakaʻi ma mua.

• E aʻo i nā hiʻohiʻona o ia wahi. He aha nā pōʻino e hiki ke kali ma laila, he aha nā ʻupena weliweli a me nā holoholona hihiu e noho nei.
• E nānā mua i ka passport holoholona. E hōʻoia i ka hoʻopaʻa ʻia ʻana o ka ʻīlio i kēia makahiki, inā ʻaʻole, a laila pono e mālama ʻia no nā ilo a ma hope o 10-14 mau lā.
• Inā ʻaʻole ʻae ka ʻīlio i ke alanui i nā kaʻa, a laila pono e hoʻomaka i kahi papa o nā mea hoʻomaha ma mua.
• Mai poina e mālama i ka ʻīlio mai nā fleas, ticks, midges, horseflies.

He aha nā mea e lawe pū me ʻoe i ka hele wāwae

He aha ka mea e pono ai kāu pipi i ka hele wāwae? I mea e poina ʻole ai i kekahi mea, e hoʻomaka i ka hana ʻana i kahi papa inoa o nā mea āu e pono ai ma mua a hoʻohui mālie. Hiki i kekahi mau mea maʻa i ke ola o kēlā me kēia lā ke lele wale mai kou poʻo.

• Kaʻa hammock, noho kāʻei - ke neʻe i ke kaʻa.

• ʻO ka huʻa huakaʻi a i ʻole ka pale, e ʻoi aku ka ʻoluʻolu o ka ʻīlio e hiamoe i loko o kahi hale lole. Inā hele i ka hoʻoilo, hiki iā ʻoe ke lawe i kahi ʻeke moe ʻokoʻa, nui nā ʻīlio e moe ʻoluʻolu i loko o lākou. ʻAʻole ʻōlelo ʻia e hoʻopaʻa iā lākou i kahi lāʻau i ka pō a waiho ʻole ʻia i ka pō.

• Pono e lawe pū me ʻoe i kahi lei, kola a i ʻole ke kaula. ʻO ke kaula he kāwele a i ʻole nylon, ʻaʻole ʻili, a he 2 mika ka lōʻihi. ʻAʻole kūpono ka ʻōwili. Pono e ʻoluʻolu ke kāʻei a i ʻole ke kola, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka ʻaʻahu ʻia, a ʻaʻole pono e hamo. 

• Puke. Pono no ka halihali lehulehu. Pono ka hoʻolālā e ʻae iā ʻoe e hanu manuahi me ka hāmama o kou waha e pale i ka wela.

• Puke helu wahi. E hoʻopili pono i kāu ʻikepili i ke kola a inā e holo ka ʻīlio a nalowale, hiki ke hoʻihoʻi ʻia iā ʻoe. Mai hoʻokiʻekiʻe, makaʻu paha ka ʻīlio i kahi mea i manaʻo ʻole ʻia nona, ʻoiai he ʻano maikaʻi loa ia.

• Inā hiki ke kūʻai ʻia kahi ʻīlio o kahi ʻano liʻiliʻi a nui paha no kāna ʻeke kūikawā, nāna e lawe, hiki iā ʻoe ke kau a hoʻopili i nā mea pono ma laila. Inā liʻiliʻi ka ʻīlio a ʻaʻole ʻoe makemake e hoʻouka iā ia, a laila e noʻonoʻo pehea ʻoe e lawe ai, me kāu mau mea ponoʻī.

• Manaʻo ʻia e hoʻohana i nā pu reflective a me nā kaulahao kī a i ʻole nā ​​kola. Hiki nō hoʻi iā ʻoe ke hoʻokomo i ka ʻaʻahu ʻālohilohi me nā kaha hoʻohālikelike ma luna o ka ʻīlio i ʻike maopopo ʻia i ka pō a i ke ao, ʻoi aku ka nui inā he kala ka pipi e hui pū me ke ʻano. E kōkua kēia iā ʻoe a me nā poʻe ʻē aʻe, no ka laʻana, mai makaʻu, kuhi hewa he holoholona hihiu, ʻaʻole e nalowale ka ʻīlio i ka lā a i ka pō.

• E lawe pū me ʻoe i kahi ʻōmole inu huakaʻi, kahi kīʻaha - he kīʻaha peʻa silikoni, a i ʻole kahi lole palupalu palupalu. Inā ʻaʻohe wai a me nā kahawai ma ke ala, pono ʻoe e lawe i ka wai me ʻoe i kēlā me kēia holoholona. 

• E kiʻi i kāu ʻīlio i ka lole ua a me nā kāmaʻa palekana. Inā hele wāwae i ka hoʻoilo, hiki iā ʻoe ke komo i nā kapa pumehana a me ke kapa komo, ma nā mauna hiki ke anuanu a makani i ka pō.

• Nā huahana mālama - holoi no nā wāwae e holoi ma mua o ke komo ʻana i ka hale lole, no nā pepeiao a me nā maka - no ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe inā pono. Hiki nō hoʻi nā ʻeke hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻīlio, inā pono.

• Ka lole ola inā hele ma ka wai. 

• He pōpō a i ʻole nā ​​mea pāʻani punahele ʻē aʻe no nā pāʻani kaʻa. Inā ʻaʻole luhi ka holoholona i ka lā, ʻo nā pāʻani ikaika ma mua o ka moe ʻana e hauʻoli i nā lālā a pau o ka hui me ka ʻole.

Puke kōkua mua no nā ʻīlio

ʻO ka mea mua, pono e hoʻokomo i ka pahu kōkua mua i nā lāʻau lapaʻau a ka ʻīlio e lawe mau ai (no nā maʻi maʻi maʻi) a i ʻole he hiki ke hoʻonui. Aia ka papa inoa o nā mea e pono ai:

• Nā lāʻau lapaʻau. Chlorhexidine, peroxide, Ranosan pauka a hamo paha, hemostatic pauda a hemostatic sponge.
• ʻO nā kāʻei, nā kāwele a me nā pā pulupulu, ka paʻa paʻa ponoʻī, ka plaster.
• Ka wela.
• Tick ​​twister.
• Antipyretic a me ka analgesic. Hoʻomākaukau kūikawā wale nō no nā ʻīlio: Loxicom, Previcox, Rimadil.
• ʻO nā antihistamines - Suprastin, Tavegil.
• Nā ʻokiʻoki a me nā ʻoki.
• ʻO nā syringe.
• ʻO ka hopena physiological Sodium chloride 0,9%.
• ʻO Smecta a i ʻole Enterosgel.

ʻAi ʻīlio

Ināʻo kāu'īlio ma kahiʻaiʻoihana, a laila ua maʻalahi nā mea a pau. Lawe i ka lako meaʻai maloʻo, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka lepili no nā ʻīlio ikaika, a i ʻole ka meaʻai pulu. ʻAʻole pono kēia mau huahana i nā kūlana mālama wela kūikawā. Inā pili ka pipi i ka meaʻai home, a laila ʻoi aku ka paʻakikī. ʻO ka kuke ʻana, a ʻoi aku ka nui o ka mālama ʻana i nā huahana ʻiʻo hou i nā kūlana kula, pilikia. I kēia hihia, hiki ke hoʻopakele i ka meaʻai canned like no nā ʻīlio. Ua kūpono lākou i ka haku mele ʻana a me ke ʻano o ka meaʻai homemade. A i ʻole ma ka home, hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻomaloʻo i ka ʻiʻo, nā mea kanu no ka ʻīlio a kuke i ke ahi.

ʻO nā pōʻino ma ka piʻi

E hoʻolohe i ka ʻoiaʻiʻo hiki i ka ʻīlio ke pilikia: nā kahawai wikiwiki, nā pōhaku, nā screes pōhaku. E mākaukau no ka ʻoiaʻiʻo ma kekahi mau wahi pono ʻoe e lawe i ka ʻīlio a i ʻole e hoʻāʻo e pale i nā ala pōʻino. E nānā i kāu ʻīlio, e hoʻopaʻa i nā ʻāpana pilikia o ke ala. ʻO ka pōʻino nō hoʻi nā ʻoki, nā inike, nā nahesa, a me nā holoholona hihiu ʻē aʻe.

• Inā ʻike ʻoe i kahi kiko ma ka ʻīlio, a laila pono ʻoe e wehe pono iā ia me kahi twister. E mālama i ka wahi nahu me kahi antiseptic. E nānā i ke kūlana o ka ʻīlio. I ka hihia o ka lethargy, kiʻekiʻe ka wela, hōʻole i ka hānai ʻana, urination me ke koko, pono e hoʻopau i ka huakaʻi a hoʻopili koke i ke keʻena.

• Hiki ke nahu ʻia ka ʻīlio e ka nahesa, ʻo ia ka mea make a i ʻole ka mea make ʻole. Hiki paha i ka ʻīlio ke hehi i ka huelo o ka nahesa a hoʻomaka paha e alualu iā ia ma muli o ka hoihoi hahai holoholona. Nahu maʻamau nā ʻīlio ma ka ihu, nā lehelehe, ke alelo, a i ʻole nā ​​wāwae mua. ʻOhu ka waha, hoʻololi ka ʻano, hopohopo, pilikia ka neʻe ʻana, ʻike ʻia ka luaʻi ke nahu ʻia e ka nahesa ʻawaʻawa. Inā ʻaʻole ʻawaʻawa ka snake, no ka laʻana, a i ʻole he snake, ma ka hema - he nahesa Caspian koʻikoʻi loa, e mālama i nā ʻeha me ka peroxide. Inā nahu ʻia ka ʻīlio e ka nahesa ʻawaʻawa - ma ke ala waena, he viper maʻamau ia, ma ka hema o Rūsia hiki ke loaʻa kahi moʻo ʻino Caucasian, viper a me ka muzzle - holoi i ka wahi nahu, no ka laʻana, me ka hydrogen peroxide. akā, ʻaʻole me ka waiʻona a i ʻole ka etera, kahi e kōkua ai i ka lawe ʻana i ka lāʻau make. E kaupalena i ka neʻe ʻana o ka ʻīlio, e kau i ka hau ma ka wahi nahu, e hāʻawi i ka ʻīlio i kahi antihistamine - Suprastin a i ʻole Tavegil, a inu nui i ka wai. ʻAʻole ʻoluʻolu ʻia nā Tourniquets - ʻo kā lākou hoʻokau ʻana ke kumu o ke kahe ʻana o ke koko, akā ʻaneʻane e hoʻopilikia pinepine i ke ʻano o ka mea i hōʻeha ʻia, a hiki ke alakaʻi i ka necrosis. Pono ke kipa ʻana i ke kauka holoholona.

• Inā ua u ʻia ka ʻīlio e ka nalo a i ʻole nā ​​mea ʻē aʻe, mai hopohopo. E nānā i ka ʻeha, e wehe i ka ʻeke ʻawaʻawa, inā loaʻa (e waiho ka nalo a me nā bumblebees i kahi maʻi maʻi me kahi ʻeke make i loko o ka ʻili, ʻaʻole hiki i nā nalo a me nā nalo, he maʻemaʻe ko lākou maʻi a hiki iā lākou ke ʻū i nā manawa he nui). E mālama i ka wahi nahu me ka peroxide, hāʻawi i ka ʻīlio i kahi antihistamine. ʻO ka pinepine, loaʻa ka ʻīlio i nā nahu ma ka waha, ka ihu, ka waha a me nā wāwae. Pehu ka wahi i hoʻopilikia ʻia, hiki i ka ʻīlio ke haʻalulu: pilikia ka hanu ʻana, ke alelo uliuli, ka huʻa mai ka waha, ka luaʻi ʻana, ka nalowale o ka ʻike - pili i ka hoʻomanawanui o ka lāʻau make. Inā ʻike ʻoe i nā hōʻailona e hōʻike ana i ka haʻalulu, pono ʻoe e kelepona i kāu kauka holoholona.

• Holoholona hihiu. Hiki i ka ʻīlio ke holo ma hope o kekahi holoholona hihiu, e alualu ana i ka hauʻoli o ka hahai holoholona - me ka nānā ʻole i ka ʻano. Holoholona - hiki iā lāua ke holo a hakakā inā nui a hilinaʻi iā ia iho - no ka laʻana, ka bea a i ʻole ka puaʻa hihiu. Hiki i ka dia a i ʻole ka elk ke kīkī i ka ʻīlio me ka maiuu ʻoi inā kokoke loa ia. Me ka makemake i ka holoholona hihiu, pono e hoʻomanaʻo ʻia ka ʻīlio a lawe ʻia ma ke kaula. Mai hoʻokuʻu iā lākou e pāʻani me nā hedgehogs - maʻa mau lākou i ka nui o nā parasites ma muli o nā nila, a hiki nō ke lawe i ka rabies. I ka hahai ʻana i nā manu, nā ʻalopeke, nā dia a me nā mea ʻē aʻe, e ʻeha paha ka ʻīlio i ka wā e holo ana ma hope o lākou, a i ʻole hāʻule i ka pōhaku me ka nānā ʻole i kona wahi e holo ai.

• Ma nā ʻāpana pōʻino o ke ala - ma ke ala i ka wā o ke au, hiki ke mālama ʻia ka ʻīlio ma ke kaula a kākoʻo ʻia, a i ʻole inā he liʻiliʻi ka ʻīlio - lawe ʻia i loko o kou mau lima ke puhi ʻia e ke au. ma nā pōhaku - ʻoi aku ka palekana o ka piʻi ʻana iā ia iho. Makaʻu nā ʻīlio i ke kiʻekiʻe a hele mālie. Ke hāʻule ke kanaka a i ʻole ka ʻīlio i ka wā i nakinaki ʻia ai me ka lei, nui loa ka manawa e hāʻule ai a hōʻeha nui ʻia nā mea ʻelua. ʻOi aku ka weliweli a ʻoi aku ka paʻakikī o ka iho ʻana i lalo. Pono paha kāu komo ʻana e kōkua iā lākou e haʻalele. ʻO ka ʻīlio, i ka ʻike ʻana i ka iho ʻana o ka poʻe ma kahi o ka makaʻu, pinepine ka makaʻu, uwē a uwē paha - makaʻu ʻoe e haʻalele iā ia. Hiki i ka ʻīlio ke hana me ka manaʻo ʻole - lele i lalo a hoʻomaka e ʻimi i nā ala ʻē aʻe a paʻa ʻoi aku ka ʻino. No laila, ʻaʻole pono e haʻalele i ka ʻīlio hope loa. E noho kekahi me ia a alakaʻi iā ia, a e hoʻokipa kekahi iā ia ma lalo. Screes: pōʻino no ka ʻīlio a me ka mea nona, no ka mea hiki i ka ʻīlio mai luna ke hoʻohaʻahaʻa i nā pōhaku ma luna o nā kānaka. Ma ia mau wahi, pono e hele like na mea a pau. Inā ʻaʻole hoʻolohe ka ʻīlio i ke kauoha "kokoke", pono ʻoe e lawe iā ia ma kahi lei. Inā paʻakikī ka piʻi ʻana, me nā ʻāpana pali, pono e hoʻomākaukau i ka ʻīlio no kekahi mau mahina, e hoʻomohala i ke kaulike a me ke kaulike, e hoʻomaʻamaʻa i nā pūpū, a e hele pōkole i ke ʻano.

No ka hoʻokō pono ʻana i ke ala holoʻokoʻa i manaʻo ʻia, pono ke ʻano kino o ka ʻīlio. E hoʻonui i kou manawa hele, e hoʻololi i ka ʻāina āu e hele ai, e pāʻani i nā pāʻani ʻoi aku ka ikaika. ʻO kahi koho kūpono kahi huakaʻi hoʻomākaukau hoʻokahi lā ma waho o ke kūlanakauhale. E kōkua kēia i ka loiloi i ka ikaika o ʻolua, a e hoʻohauʻoli i ka huakaʻi aʻe.