Ocellated snakehead

No ka ʻohana Channidae (Snakeheads) ka inoa ʻepekema ʻo Channa pleurophthalma. Hōʻike ka inoa o kēia ʻano i nā hiʻohiʻona o ke ʻano o ke kino, kahi i ʻike maopopo ʻia ai nā wahi ʻeleʻele nui me kahi palena māmā.

Kūā

Mai Asia Hikina Hema. Aia ia ma nā kahawai ma nā mokupuni ʻo Sumatra a me Borneo (Kalimantan). Noho ʻo ia ma nā wahi like ʻole, ma nā kahawai pāpaʻu me ka wai e kahe ana, a ma nā pāpū me ka nui o nā mea kanu mea kanu i hāʻule a me ka wai ʻeleʻele ʻeleʻele i piha i nā tannins.

Description

Hiki i nā kānaka makua ke lōʻihi a hiki i 40 cm. ʻAʻole like me ka hapa nui o nā Snakeheads, he kino elongated, aneane cylindrical e like me nā nahesa, he ʻano like ka lōʻihi o kēia ʻano, akā ʻano ʻano hoʻopili kino.

ʻO kahi hiʻohiʻona hiʻohiʻona he hiʻohiʻona o ʻelua a ʻekolu mau kikoʻeleʻele nui, i kahakaha ʻia i ka ʻalani, e like me nā maka. Aia kekahi "maka" ma ka uhi gill a ma ke kumu o ka huelo. He uliuli ke kala kane. I nā wahine, ʻoi aku ka nui o nā aniani ʻōmaʻomaʻo. Pono e hoʻomaopopo ʻia i kekahi mau manawa ʻaʻole i ʻālohilohi ke kala, hiki ke hoʻomalu ʻia e nā hina hina, akā me ka mālama ʻana i kahi ʻano kikoʻī.

ʻAʻole kala ʻulaʻula nā iʻa ʻōpiopio. ʻO ke kala nui he hina me ka'ōpū māmā. Hōʻike nāwaliwali ʻia nā kikoʻeleʻele.

ʻO ke ʻano a me ke kūlike

ʻO kekahi o nā Snakeheads liʻiliʻi hiki ke noho i nā hui e like me nā mākua. ʻO nā ʻano ʻano ʻē aʻe he mehameha a huhū i ka ʻohana. Ma muli o kona nui a me ka nohona predatory, ua ʻōlelo ʻia kahi aquarium species.

I loko o nā pahu ākea, ʻae ʻia ka mālama ʻana iā lākou me nā ʻano nui i manaʻo ʻole ʻia he meaʻai.

ʻIkepili pōkole:

• ʻO ka nui o ka aquarium - mai 500 lita.
• ʻO ka mahana o ka wai a me ka ea - 22-28 ° C
• Waiwai pH - 6.0-7.5
• Paʻa wai - 3-15 dGH
• ʻAno substrate - nā ʻeleʻele palupalu
• Mālamalama - hoʻomāmā
• ʻO ka wai paʻakai - ʻaʻole
• Ka neʻe wai - liʻiliʻi a ʻaʻole paha
• ʻO ka nui o ka iʻa ma kahi o 40 cm.
• Meaʻai - meaʻai ola a i ʻole ka meaʻai hou
• Temperament - kūlana maluhia
• Maʻiʻo hoʻokahi a i ʻole ma kahi hui

Ka mālama ʻana a me ka mālama ʻana, hoʻonohonoho i ka aquarium

ʻO ka nui kūpono o ka aquarium no hoʻokahi iʻa e hoʻomaka ana mai 500 lita. ʻO kekahi hiʻohiʻona e hoʻokaʻawale iā ia mai ke koena o ka genus ʻo ia ka Ocellated Snakehead makemake e ʻauʻau ma mua o ka hoʻolimalima manawa ma lalo. No laila, pono ka hoʻolālā e hāʻawi i nā wahi manuahi nui no ka ʻauʻau ʻana a me nā wahi he nui no nā hale mai nā snags nui, nā ululāʻau o nā mea kanu. ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o ke kukui pōʻeleʻele. Hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia nā pūʻulu o nā mea kanu lana e like me ka malu.

Ua ʻike ʻia he hiki ke kolo i ka iʻa i waho o ka aquarium inā he wahi liʻiliʻi ma waena o ka ʻili o ka wai a me ka lihi o ka pahu. No ka pale ʻana i kēia, pono e hāʻawi ʻia kahi uhi a i ʻole nā ​​​​mea pale ʻē aʻe.

Hiki i nā iʻa ke hanu i ka ea o ka lewa, me ka ʻole o ke komo ʻana i kahi e hiki ai ke make. I ka hoʻohana ʻana i kahi uhi, pono e waiho ʻia kahi ākea ea ma waena o ia a me ka ʻili o ka wai.

Kūleʻa ka iʻa i nā ʻāpana wai. I ka mālama ʻana i ka aquarium me ka hoʻololi wai, ʻaʻole pono e ʻae ʻia nā loli koke i ka pH, GH a me ka mahana.

ai

ʻAi ʻo Predator i nā mea a pau e ale ai. Ma ke ʻano, he iʻa liʻiliʻi kēia, amphibians, nā inike, ilo, crustaceans, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe. I loko o kahi aquarium home, hiki ke maʻa i nā meaʻai hou a i ʻole ka hau hau, e like me ka ʻiʻo iʻa, ʻoʻo, mussels, earthworms nui a me nā meaʻai like ʻole. ʻAʻole pono e hānai i ka meaʻai ola.

Nā Puna: Wikipedia, FishBase