ʻĪlio Newfoundland

Nā inoa ʻē aʻe: diver , newf

He ʻīlio ikaika loa ʻo Newfoundland me ke ʻano kupaianaha a me ke ʻano maikaʻi. ʻO ke kumu o kona ola ʻana, ʻo ia ka lawelawe ʻana i nā kānaka.

Nā hiʻohiʻona o Newfoundland Dog

Nā manawa kumu

• ʻO kahi hiʻohiʻona ʻokoʻa o ka ʻano he makemake i ka wai. Hiki iā Newfoundlands ke luʻu, hana i nā ʻauʻau lōʻihi, he poʻe hoʻopakele maikaʻi ʻole lākou i ka poʻe make.
• Hōʻike ʻia ʻo Newfoundlands e ka pilikanaka kiʻekiʻe a me ka heroism maoli. Nui nā holoholona i ka lawelawe a nā mākaʻi, nā pūʻali koa, hana ma ke ʻano he alakaʻi.
• He aloha nā ʻīlio, hauʻoli lākou i ke kamaʻilio ʻana me nā kānaka, me nā malihini.
• Me nā lālā o ka ʻohana makua, hana like ʻo Newfoundlands. Mālama ʻia nā keiki me ka mālama ʻana, pale iā lākou a hoʻomanawanui hoʻi i nā hana hoʻonāukiuki.
• Hoʻopili ʻia lākou i nā holoholona ʻohana ʻē aʻe: mai nā parrots a i nā pōpoki. ʻAʻole lākou i ʻike i ka huhū i nā holoholona ʻē a hoʻāʻo e hoʻokumu i nā pilina aloha.
• ʻAʻole ʻae ka lokomaikaʻi o Newfoundland iā ia e lilo i ʻīlio kiaʻi, ʻaʻohe ona manaʻo hoʻonāukiuki i nā malihini, pono ʻo ia i ka manawa e loiloi i ke kūlana. Eia naʻe, i ka ʻike ʻana i ka pōʻino i nā ʻohana a me nā home, hoʻokuke kēia mau ʻīlio i ka ʻenemi me ka wikiwiki o ka uila.
• Loaʻa iā lākou ka naʻauao kiʻekiʻe, ka hoʻomanaʻo maikaʻi loa, ka naʻauao wikiwiki, a ʻike maopopo i ka wānana i ka makemake o ka mea nona.
• ʻO nā lunamakaʻāinana o ka ʻohana he poʻe ʻoluʻolu a palupalu, akā ʻaʻole hiki iā lākou ke kū i ka hoʻohewa ʻana e pili ana iā lākou iho, ʻaʻole lākou e ʻae i nā ʻuā a me nā kauoha ʻino. ʻAʻole ʻae ʻia ka hoʻopaʻi kino o kēia mau ʻīlio, e waiho ka huhū i kahi hōʻailona hiki ʻole ke hoʻomanaʻo.
• Hōʻike ʻia ʻo Newfoundlands e ke ʻano o ke ʻano o ka nohona, ʻaʻole lākou paʻa loa, no laila e hoʻoikaika ʻia kā lākou hana. ʻO ke ala maikaʻi loa e hāʻawi iā lākou i ka manawa e ʻauʻau ai, pāʻani i ka wai.
• Pono lākou e hoʻomaʻemaʻe mau no ko lākou ʻaʻahu mānoanoa nani.
• Hoʻololi ʻia i ke ola ma nā keʻena kūlanakauhale, akā makemake ʻia e ʻoi aku ka nui o ka wahi o ka lumi ma mua o ka awelika. ʻO nā kūlana kūpono no ka mālama ʻana i Newfoundland he hale ʻāina kokoke i kahi loko.

ʻO Newfoundland he ʻīlio hiki ʻole iā ʻoe ke hele ma mua me ka ʻakaʻaka ʻole. ʻO kāna mau ʻano ikaika a me ka "bearish", ʻaʻole hiki ke hūnā i ka naʻau lokomaikaʻi a me ke ʻano maikaʻi. ʻO ke ʻano maikaʻi loa, ka manaʻo ponoʻī, ka lokomaikaʻi maikaʻi ʻole, ke kūpaʻa, ka wiwo ʻole, ka hiʻohiʻona hanohano - ʻo ia nā mea maikaʻi i kaulana ai kēia mau ʻīlio. ʻO lākou nā poʻe koa o nā hana moʻokalaleo, nā hōʻike, nā mea komo i nā huakaʻi weliweli a me nā hakakā. ʻO Newfoundland i loko o ka ʻohana he kumu pau ʻole o ka hauʻoli, mehana a me ke aloha.

Moʻolelo o ka ʻīlio ʻīlio o Newfoundland

ʻO ka wahi hānau o ka pua, ka mea i kaʻana like i kona inoa me ia, ʻo ia ka mokupuni ʻo Newfoundland, aia ma ke kahakai hikina o ʻAmelika ʻĀkau a no Kanada. Nui nā moʻolelo e pili ana i ke kumu o kēia mau ʻīlio, a ʻo ka hapa nui o lākou, ʻaʻole paha i mamao loa mai ka ʻoiaʻiʻo.

Manaʻo kekahi poʻe cynologists ʻo nā kūpuna o Newfoundlands he Berenbeitsers, maʻamau i ka wā kahiko o ʻEulopa, pickling dogs- "bear-fighters", i manaʻo ʻia hoʻi nā progenitors o mastiffs. Ua ʻōlelo ʻia ua hele mai kēia mau ʻīlio ikaika i ka mokupuni me kahi hui Viking i alakaʻi ʻia e ka hoʻokele Scandinavian Leif Eriksson ma luna o kahi moku i hōʻea mai ke kapakai o Newfoundland a puni ka makahiki 1000. Ma hope mai, lilo nā mamo o kēia mau holoholona i ka hihiu. I ka puka hou ʻana mai o ka poʻe ʻEulopa ma ʻaneʻi i ke kenekulia 16, ua pūʻiwa lākou i ka ʻike ʻana i nā ʻīlio ʻeleʻele nui a me nā ʻīlio shaggy a lākou i hālāwai ai ma ʻaneʻi.

E like me ka mea kaulana Swiss cynologist, Professor Albert Heim, ka mea i kūikawā i ke aʻo ʻana o Newfoundlands, ua hele mai kēia mau holoholona mai nā Molossians, nui nā ʻīlio like me Great Dane o ka mea i kapa ʻia ʻo mastiff type, lawe ʻia mai i ka mokupuni e ka poʻe Pelekania i kona wā. noho aupuni.

Ua manaʻo ʻia aia ma waena o nā kūpuna o Newfoundlands he mau ʻīlio kahu hipa ʻeleʻele a piebald nui, a ua hele pū lākou ma kēlā ʻaoʻao o ka moana mai ka ʻāina ʻEulopa. Ua ʻōlelo pū ʻia nā ʻīlio mauna Pyrenean keʻokeʻo, hiki ke lawe ʻia i ʻAmelika ʻĀkau e nā poʻe kamaʻāina Sepania a me Pukiki. Manaʻo ʻia ʻo ia ka mahalo iā lākou i ala mai ka ʻeleʻele a me ke keʻokeʻo o Newfoundlands.

Manaʻo kekahi poʻe cynologists ʻaʻole i hoʻokumu ʻia ka pua me ka ʻole o nā ʻelele aboriginal o ka ʻohana ʻīlio. Malia paha, i ka makahiki 11, ua noho nā ʻohana ʻōiwi ma ka mokupuni, nā mamo a ka poʻe Paleo-Eskimo, nona nā hoa a me nā mea kōkua he mau ʻīlio sled. Ma muli paha o lākou i hoʻoili ai i ko Newfoundlands ko lākou ʻano aloha a me ka manaʻo paʻa e hele mai e kōkua i ke kanaka ma lalo o nā kūlana.

Ua hoʻomaka ka wehewehe mua ʻana o nā ʻīlio mai ka mokupuni ʻo Newfoundland i ka wanaʻao o ke kenekulia 18. ʻElua mau ʻano i ʻike ʻia: ʻo ka "Little Saint John Dog" a me ka "Big Saint John Dog". "Saint John" a i ʻole "St. John's" - ka inoa o ka noho nui loa ma ka mokupuni i kēlā manawa, i kēia lā - ke kūlanakauhale nui o ka panalāʻau Kanada o Newfoundland. Ua ʻike nā wehewehe i nā ʻano hana maikaʻi o kēia mau ʻīlio, ko lākou ʻano maikaʻi, a me ka hiki ke luʻu hohonu a ʻauʻau i kahi mamao. Ua hoʻomaka ka poʻe Pelekania e hoʻokuʻu aku i nā ʻīlio mai ka mokupuni a hoʻomaka koke i kā lākou koho ʻōnaehana. Ua hoʻohana ʻia ka ʻano mua i ka hoʻohua ʻana o ka ʻano retriever, a ʻo ka lua i kapa ʻia ʻo Newfoundland. Wahi a kekahi mau hōʻike, no ka manawa mua, i ka makahiki 1775, kapa ʻia ʻo George Cartwright i kāna ʻīlio ʻo Newfoundland.

I ka hoʻomaka ʻana, koho ʻia nā mea hānai Pelekane no ka male ʻana i nā ʻīlio ʻeleʻele a me ke keʻokeʻo, ma hope i kapa ʻia ʻo Landseers no ka hanohano o ka mea pena Pelekane ʻo Edwin Henry Landseer. Makemake ʻo ia e hōʻike i kēlā mau ʻīlio ma kāna canvases. Eia naʻe, i ka wā lōʻihi, hoʻomaka nā mea hoʻolale e hāʻawi i ka makemake i nā holoholona me kahi kala ʻeleʻele paʻa.

I ka waenakonu o ke kenekulia 19, ua kū mai kahi ʻano no nā ʻelele nui o ka ʻohana ʻīlio ma Great Britain. Ma nā hōʻikeʻike ma 1860 a me 1862, i mālama ʻia ma Birmingham, ua hana nā ʻīlio mai ka mokupuni ʻo Newfoundland, a i ka makahiki 1864 ʻo ka ʻīlio, nona ka Prince of Wales ponoʻī, ua loaʻa mua ma ka hōʻikeʻike Birmingham. I ka makahiki 1878, ua helu ʻia ka Newfoundland mua ma ka puke stud o ka English Kennel Club - ka hui kennel kahiko loa ma ka honua - a hoʻokahi makahiki ma hope mai ua hoʻomohala ʻia kahi ʻano maʻamau. Ua hoʻomaka koke nā ʻīlio ikaika i ka kaulana ma ʻEulopa, a i ka makahiki 1885 ua hoʻokumu ʻia ka hui mua o nā mea aloha Newfoundland ma USA. I kēia lā, i loko o nā hui kennel kaulana i ʻEulopa a me ʻAmelika, hiki iā ʻoe ke kūʻai i nā ʻīlio Newfoundland, e alakaʻi ana i kā lākou moʻopuna kūhelu mai ka 80s o ke kenekulia ma mua o ka hope.

I ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ke kenekulia 20, ua kaulana ʻo Newfoundlands i waena o nā aristocrats Lūkini, akā ʻaʻole i laha ʻia ke ʻano no lākou. I ka makahiki 40-50, ua lawe ikaika ʻia nā ʻelele o kēia ʻano i ka USSR mai Kelemānia. I loko o ka nursery o ka Ministry of Defense "Krasnaya Zvezda" hana nā mea hānai e hoʻomaikaʻi i nā ʻano hana o Newfoundlands. Ua hele lākou me nā kahu hipa German a me Caucasian, e ho'āʻo ana e hāʻawi i nā'īlio i ka huhū a ma ka manawa like e mālama i nā manaʻo o kahi mea hoʻopakele i loko o lākou. Ua pau kēia mau hoʻokolohua i ka hāʻule ʻole, no ka mea, ʻo nā ʻīlio, ma mua o ke kōkua ʻana i ke kanaka, hōʻike i ka huhū iā ia. Ma ka lawelawe kiaʻi, ʻaʻole i lanakila ka Newfoundlands. I ka makahiki 80, ua kāpae ʻia ka hana hoʻoulu ʻana e hoʻomohala i kahi ʻano hou, ʻoiai ua hiki ke loaʻa i kona inoa ponoʻī - ʻo Moscow diver.

Mai ka waena o 80s, ua hoʻomaka ka hānau ʻana o Newfoundlands i lawe ʻia ma Rūsia, a ua "hoʻoheheʻe ʻia" nā mea ʻokoʻa Moscow i kā lākou holoholona. Mālama ʻia ka hoʻomanaʻo ʻana iā lākou e nā moʻopuna o kahi helu liʻiliʻi o Newfoundlands kūloko a me ka moʻomeheu o ke kapa ʻana i kēia ʻano ʻīlio he ʻokoʻa. ʻO ka manawa pinepine ʻo Newfoundlands i kapa ʻia ʻo Newfs.

Video: Newfoundland

ʻO ke ʻano o ka Newfoundland

ʻO ka Newfoundland kahi ʻīlio ikaika o ka hana haʻuki, ʻo kona ʻaʻahu e like me ke kapa hulu nani. ʻO ka nui nui o ka ʻīlio, ʻaʻole ia e palaka a ʻino. ʻO ka mea ʻē aʻe, mālama pono lākou i ko lākou kino ponoʻī a nānā nani. Hiki i nā kāne ke kaumaha a hiki i 70 kg, nā wahine a hiki i 55 kg.

ponoi

ʻO ke kino o Newfoundland he ikaika, paʻa, paʻa. ʻO ka lōʻihi o ke kino mai ka maloʻo a hiki i ke kumu o ka huelo ua like ia me ka lōʻihi mai ka maloʻo a i ka papahele. He ākea ke kua a me ka croup, ikaika, ikaika ka pūhaka, ikaika ka umauma. ʻO ka laina lalo o ka umauma o ka'ōpū ua aneane like. I nā wahine, ʻoi aku ka lōʻihi o ke kino a ʻaʻole like ka nui e like me nā kāne.

Poʻo ʻIlio Newfoundland

Nui, kaumaha, me ka iwi po'o akea me ka puka li'ili'i. Hoʻomohala maikaʻi ʻia ka protuberance occipital. Hiki ke ʻike ʻia ka hoʻokuʻu ʻana, akā ʻaʻole paʻakikī loa. He ʻano huinaha ka ʻāʻī pōkole o Newfoundland, ua uhi ʻia me ka hulu palupalu pōkole. ʻAʻohe ʻili ʻili ma ka waha. Hoʻopuka ʻia nā kihi o ka waha. He palupalu nā papalina. Ua ulu maikaʻi nā puka ihu. ʻOkoʻa ke kala o ka ihu. I ka ʻīlio ʻeleʻele a me ke keʻokeʻo a me nā ʻīlio ʻeleʻele, ʻeleʻele ia, a i nā ʻīlio ʻeleʻele he ʻeleʻele.

ʻAuwae a me nā niho

He mana nā ʻāwae. Ke nānā aku nei nā niho: nui, keʻokeʻo, me ka ʻōlelo ʻana i nā niho. Nahu ʻokiʻoki a nahu pololei paha.

maka

Liʻiliʻi, hoʻonohonoho hohonu a ma kahi ākea ākea mai kekahi i kekahi. ʻAʻole e hāʻule ka lihilihi a hōʻike i ka ʻulaʻula conjunctiva. I ka ʻeleʻele a me ka ʻeleʻele a me ke keʻokeʻo ʻo Newfoundlands, pono nā maka he ʻeleʻele ʻeleʻele, i nā holoholona ʻeleʻele hiki ke ʻoi aku ka māmā.

Nā Pepeiao ʻīlio Newfoundland

ʻO nā pepeiao o Newfoundland he liʻiliʻi, hoʻonohonoho kokoke i ke kua o ke poʻo, he triangular ke ʻano, he poepoe ma ka piko. Inā huki ʻia ka pepeiao o kahi kanaka makua Newfoundland i mua, pono kona hopena e hiki i ke kihi o loko o ka maka, aia ma ka ʻaoʻao hoʻokahi o ke poʻo.

'ā'ī

He ikaika, ʻiʻo, ʻaʻohe dewlap i haʻi ʻia. Ua lawa ka lōʻihi e hāʻawi i kahi kūpono hanohano no ke poʻo.

Nā lālā ʻīlio Newfoundland

Pono nā wāwae mua o Newfoundland. Hoʻolikelike lākou i loko o kēlā mau hihia ke ana ka ʻīlio a i ʻole ka neʻe ʻana ma kahi kaʻa mālie. Hoʻolālā maikaʻi ʻia ka ʻōnaehana muscular poʻohiwi, hoʻihoʻi ʻia nā poʻohiwi ponoʻī. Piʻi iki nā pasterns. He ikaika loa nā lālā hope, me nā ʻiʻo femoral maikaʻi loa. ʻO nā wāwae ikaika, elongated. He pōkole nā ​​ʻaoʻao hope, haʻahaʻa a ākea, ua like lākou me kekahi, ʻaʻole e puka i loko a i waho. ʻO nā wāwae o nā wāwae o Newfoundland he nui, e like me ke kino. Ua poepoe lakou a nana i houluulu i ka poepoe. ʻO nā manamana lima paʻakikī, paʻa, paʻa paʻa, hoʻopili ʻia lākou e nā membrane ʻauʻau. He ʻeleʻele nā ​​māiʻuʻu o nā mea like ʻeleʻele a ʻeleʻele keʻokeʻo, no nā ʻīlio ʻeleʻele ke ʻano o ke kala pepeiaohao o nā maiʻuu. Inā he mau manamana lima ko ka ʻīlio, pono e wehe ʻia.

Kahe

He mānoanoa ka huelo o Newfoundland, ākea ma kona kumu. I ka ʻau ʻana o ka ʻīlio, hana ʻo ia e like me ka hoʻokele. Ma kahi holoholona e kū nei, hoʻohaʻahaʻa iki ka huelo, ʻike ʻia kahi piko liʻiliʻi ma kona hopena, iho i lalo i ka hui hock, i kekahi manawa haʻahaʻa iki. Ke neʻe ka holoholona a i ʻole ke ʻano leʻaleʻa, paʻa ka huelo kiʻekiʻe, a laila ua ʻoki iki i luna. ʻAʻole ʻae ʻia ka huelo e hoʻolei ʻia ma luna o ke kua a hoʻopaʻa ʻia ma waena o nā wāwae.

kalepa ae la lakou

Ke neʻe nui nei ʻo Newfoundland, e hōʻike ana i ka luhi a me ka mana. Noho pololei ke kua i ka wā o ka neʻe ʻana. I ka holo ʻana, me ka hoʻonui ʻana i ka wikiwiki, hoʻāʻo ka ʻīlio e hoʻokomo i kona mau wāwae i kahi kokoke i ka laina waena.

Lana

ʻO ka ʻaʻahu a me ke kapa lalo o Newfoundland he ʻaila, wai ʻole, ʻoluʻolu, mānoanoa, a paʻakikī i ke ʻano. Loaʻa i ka huluhulu ka hopena wai. ʻO nā lauoho kiaʻi he lōʻihi a pololei, ʻaʻohe curls, akā ʻae ʻia ka waviness liʻiliʻi. ʻOi aku ka mānoanoa o ka ʻaʻahu lalo i ka hoʻoilo, ʻoi aku ka nui ma ka ʻāpana croup a me ka umauma. Ua uhi ʻia ka huelo o ka ʻīlio me ka lauoho mānoanoa lōʻihi, pōkole a palupalu ke poʻo, ka waha a me nā pepeiao. Hoʻonani ʻia nā lālā me ka hulu.

Kala ʻīlio Newfoundland

He ʻeleʻele ke kala maʻamau. He mea makemake ia e like me ka ikaika o ke kala; i ka nalo ʻana i ka lā, ʻae ʻia kahi ʻulaʻula. No ke kala ʻeleʻele o Newfoundland, ʻae ʻia nā aka: mai ke kokoleka a hiki i ke keleawe. Ma kēia mau kala monochrome ʻelua, ʻae ʻia nā hōʻailona keʻokeʻo ma ka umauma, nā manamana wāwae, ka piko o ka huelo.

No ka ʻeleʻele a me ke keʻokeʻo, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o kēia koho: ke poʻo ʻeleʻele me ke ahi keʻokeʻo e iho i lalo i ka waha, nā wahi ʻeleʻele ma ka noho, ma kahi o ka croup a me ke kumu o ka huelo. . Pono ke kapa keʻokeʻo.

Nā palaki

• ʻO ke kino māmā me nā iwi māmā e hāʻawi i ka manaʻo o ka hemo.
• Hunched, palupalu a i ʻole ke kua i hope.
• ʻO ka waha kiko a i ʻole elongated wale.
• Poe a i ʻole nā ​​maka puka, ko lākou kala melemele, conjunctiva olohelohe.
• Nā lālā kiʻekiʻe. ʻO nā paster nāwaliwali, nā wāwae wāwae ma nā ʻaoʻao mua, nā kihi kuli i hoʻopololei a huli i nā wāwae i loko o nā wāwae hope. ʻO ka nele o nā membrane e pili ana i nā manamana lima.
• ʻO ka huelo pōkole a lōʻihi paha, a haki paha, wili i ka hope.
• ʻO ka minced, shuffling a i ʻole ka hele paʻa ʻole, nā neʻe ʻaoʻao, nā ʻanuʻu pōkole, ke keʻa ʻana o nā lālā mua i ka neʻe ʻana.

Kiʻi Newfoundland

ʻO ke ʻano o Newfoundland

Ua kapa ʻia ʻo Newfoundland he ʻīlio me ke ʻano "gula". He lokomaikaʻi, hoʻolaʻa, aloha, ʻoluʻolu, ʻaʻole makemake iki i ka huhū. Ke hoʻohana nei i nā huaʻōlelo o nā psychics, hiki iā mākou ke ʻōlelo he biofield maikaʻi kāna. ʻO ka noho ʻana o kēia pilikua maikaʻi i loko o ka hale e hana i kahi lewa o ka hōʻoluʻolu, palekana a me ka lokomaikaʻi.

Malia paha ʻo Newfoundlands nā ʻīlio pili loa i ka honua, ʻo ke kumu nui o ko lākou ola ʻana ʻo ia ka lawelawe ʻana i ke kanaka. He kanaka wiwo ʻole lākou a mākaukau e kōkua i kēlā me kēia manawa. Hāʻawi lākou iā lākou iho i ka hana i hāʻawi ʻia iā lākou - inā he mākaʻi a i ʻole ʻoihana koa, alakaʻi i nā makapō a me ka lawe ʻana i nā waiwai. ʻAʻole he mea kupanaha kekahi o nā kiʻi pena a ka mea pena Pelekane ʻo Edwin Henry Landseer, e hōʻike ana i ka Newfoundland i kona nani a pau, ua kapa ʻia ʻo "He lālā kūpono o ka hui kanaka."

Hōʻike ka poʻe luʻu i ko lākou ʻano maikaʻi mai ka wā kamaliʻi. ʻAʻole hiki i nā kamaliʻi ke hoʻopili, pili koke lākou i ka mea nona, akā ʻaʻole lākou e hoʻopilikia, koi nui i ka nānā ʻana iā lākou iho, ʻaʻole lākou e ʻāwīwī a ʻaʻohe kumu ʻole.

He akamai loa nā ʻīlio makua. Hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻōlelo he manaʻo noʻonoʻo kā lākou a loaʻa i ko lākou manaʻo ponoʻī i kekahi pilikia. ʻO nā kauoha i ʻike ʻole ʻia iā lākou, hiki iā lākou ke haʻalele a hoʻokō i kā lākou ʻano ponoʻī. Akā, i mea e wikiwiki ai e kōkua i ke kanaka lumo, ʻaʻole pono kēia ʻīlio i kahi kauoha - e hoʻolei ʻo ia iā ia iho i loko o ka wai. Maikaʻi a hilinaʻi ʻo Newfoundlands e hana i nā kūlana weliweli, no kēia mea ʻaʻole pono lākou i nā kuhikuhi kūikawā. ʻOiaʻiʻo, ʻo ka naʻauao kūlohelohe a me ka hiki ke kūʻokoʻa a hoʻoholo koke i ka hoʻoholo kūpono ma lalo o nā kūlana he hōʻailona o ka naʻauao koʻikoʻi o kēia mau holoholona.

Maikaʻi loa ʻo Newfoundlands i ke kani ʻana o ka leo kanaka a hiki iā ia ke hoʻoholo maʻalahi i ke ʻano o ka mea nona. Ma ke ʻano ʻano, ʻoluʻolu loa ʻo Newfoundlands i ka hana ʻino iā lākou iho. ʻO ka'īlio, e like me ke kanaka, ua huhūʻo ia i ko lākou ho'ōhoʻana iā ia, a ma hope o ka hakakā, hoʻopiliʻo ia iā ia iho no kekahi manawa, hōʻole e kamaʻilio me ka mea hewa.

ʻAʻole ʻo Newfoundlands nā kiaʻi kiaʻi maikaʻi loa, no ka mea, aloha nā kānaka a pau i ka kamaʻilio. ʻAʻole pono e manaʻo ʻia kahi ʻano huhū koke i kahi malihini, no ka mea ʻaʻole makemake kēia mau ʻīlio i nā hana ʻoi a me ka noʻonoʻo ʻole, a pono lākou i kahi manawa e nānā ai i ke kūlana. I ka ʻike ʻana i ka pōʻino, ʻōlelo mua lākou i ka ʻenemi me kahi ʻili weliweli, a laila hoʻouka kaua iā ia me ko lākou mana kupaianaha.

Makemake ʻo Newfoundlands i nā pīniki ʻohana. I loko o ke kaʻa, noho mālie lākou a ʻaʻole hopohopo. ʻO ka pāʻani ʻana i ke ʻano, ʻoi loa ma kahi kokoke i nā kino wai, kahi e hiki ai iā lākou ke ʻauʻau i ko lākou naʻau, lawe mai kēia mau ʻīlio i ka leʻaleʻa. Hiki i nā mākua ke noho mālie no nā keiki inā aia kahi Newfoundland makaʻala ma hope o lākou. E ʻoliʻoli ʻo ia i nā leʻaleʻa o nā keiki, akā e hoʻōki ʻo ia i nā hana hoʻomāinoino - ma kāna iho a i ʻole ma ka leo nui e haʻi aku ʻo ia i nā poʻe e pili ana i ka pōʻino.

He ʻīlio monogamous ka Newfoundland. Ua hāʻawi ʻo ia i kona puʻuwai i ka ʻohana hoʻokahi, e noho mau loa ʻo ia iā ia. Ma hope o ka hoʻololi ʻana i nā mea nona kekahi kumu, e ʻoluʻolu ka ʻīlio iā lākou, akā ʻaʻole hiki iā ia ke hoʻopau i ka makemake no kona home. He mea paʻakikī i nā mea hou ke hoʻokumu i kahi pilina hilinaʻi me ia holoholona.

Hoʻonaʻauao ʻīlio a Newfoundland a hoʻomaʻamaʻa

ʻO ka hopohopo a me ka hoʻomanaʻo maikaʻi loa o Newfoundland e hoʻohuli i ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa maʻamau i mea leʻaleʻa. Hoʻopaʻa ka'īlio i nā mea a pau ma ka lele a pinepine, me ka hoʻoloheʻole i ka hopena o ka hana, hoʻomaka e hoʻokō. Pono ke kauoha i keia ilio me ka leo malie, me ka hookiekie ole i kou leo. ʻAʻole ʻo ia e pane i nā kauoha koi a me nā ʻuā. ʻOiaʻiʻo, ʻaʻole koi ʻia kēia: ua lawa no kahi Newfoundland e nīnau me ka ʻoluʻolu a me ke akahai no kekahi mea, a e pane koke ʻo ia i kekahi makemake.

Mālama a me ka mālama ʻana

Manaʻo maikaʻi ʻo Newfoundlands ma ke ʻano a me nā kaona o ke kaona: ʻaʻole lākou makaʻu i nā alanui paʻa a i ʻole kaʻa. ʻAʻole ʻo nā hale liʻiliʻi ka wahi maikaʻi loa e noho ai no kēia mau pilikua, akā kūpono nā hale liʻiliʻi no lākou, no ka mea, ʻaʻole i maʻa nā ʻīlio me ke ʻano mālie i ka holo ʻana a puni ke keʻena, e kāhili ana i nā mea āpau a puni. I loko o ka hale, pono i ka Newfoundland kona wahi pono'ī e moe ai a hoʻomaha wale paha. He mea makemake ia e ākea a loaʻa kahi kumu orthopedic, no ka laʻana, hiki ke lilo i kahi moena liʻiliʻi. Pono e uhi ʻia me ka lole hiki ke holoi ʻia, no ka mea, nui ka salivation o kēia mau ʻīlio.

ʻAʻole pāʻani ʻo Newfoundlands a paʻa wale, akā pono lākou i ka hoʻoikaika kino. Pono e hele wāwae ʻia kēia mau ʻīlio ma ka liʻiliʻi ʻelua i ka lā, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi ma ke kakahiaka a me ke ahiahi.

ʻO kahi kūpono e mālama ai i Newfoundland he hale ʻāina, kokoke i kahi loko, loko a i ʻole ka muliwai. ʻAʻole kūpono ka ʻike Aviary no ka mea luʻu - hoʻonele i ka kamaʻilio me nā kānaka, makemake ʻo ia. Eia kekahi, ʻaʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke kau iā ia ma ke kaulahao.

Pono ka hulu hipa o Newfoundland i ka mālama ʻōnaehana. Pono ʻoe e palaki i kāu ʻīlio ma ka liʻiliʻi ʻekolu manawa o ka pule me ka pulupulu ʻoʻoleʻa, inā ʻaʻole e moena kona lauoho a lilo ia i mea ʻawaʻawa i ke ola o kāu ʻīlio ma ka hoʻoulu ʻana. Inā ua hoʻokumu mua ʻia kahi kuʻi, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka wehe ʻana. Ua ʻoki ʻia lākou i nā hihia koʻikoʻi, mālama ʻole ʻia. ʻElua manawa i ka makahiki, i ka hāʻule a me ka pūnāwai, ua hoʻonui hou ʻia ke kapa lalo o Newfoundland. I loko o kēia wā, pono ka ʻīlio e wili i kēlā me kēia lā. No ke kōkua ʻana i kāu pipi, hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻokaʻaʻike aku i ka haku hoʻomaʻamaʻa, nāna e maʻalahi ke ʻoki.

ʻAʻole koi ʻo Newfoundlands i ka ʻauʻau pinepine, no ka mea, ʻo kā lākou hulu hipa, i hoʻopili ʻia me ka lubricant maoli, hoʻihoʻi i ka lepo a me ka wai ponoʻī. He ʻino loa ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā shampoos no ke ʻano o ke kapa.

Pono e ʻoki ʻia nā kui o Newfoundland i hoʻokahi mahina. Pono e nānā i nā pepeiao a me nā maka, e nānā pono iā lākou no ka hele ʻana o nā mea huna e hōʻike ana i nā maʻi infectious. I kēlā me kēia manawa, pono e holoi ʻia nā pepeiao a me nā maka me kahi lole pulu.

Pono e mālama pono i ka hānai ʻana i Newfoundlands. Pono ke kaulike, nui, akā ma ka hoʻohaʻahaʻa, no ka mea, hiki i kēia mau ʻīlio i ka momona.

Me ka hānai maoli ʻana, pono nā meaʻai i loko o ka ʻai a ka ʻīlio:

• ʻiʻo pipi, pipi, hipa, ʻiʻo rabbit (50% o ka huina o nā huahana). ʻAʻole ʻōlelo ʻia e hānai iā lākou me ka puaʻa a me ka ʻiʻo moa;
• mai ka cereals - oatmeal a me ka buckwheat, a ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka haʻalele ʻana i ka laiki, ka bale bale, ka millet;
• iʻa kai - maka a paila paha, muliwai - hoʻolapalapa wale ʻia;
• hale tī;
• kāloti, i nā liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi - beets a me ke kāpeti, ka pā paʻi, ka ʻupena, ka dill, ka lettuce scalded me ka wai paila;
• berena ma ke ano o ka pahūpahū.

ʻO nā ʻuala, nā meaʻai ʻala a me nā mea puhi, nā mea ʻono, ʻoi aku ka kokoleka, pāpā ʻia i ka hānai.

Hiki i ka meaʻai ʻo Newfoundland ke komo i nā meaʻai i hana ʻia, kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe a me nā meaʻai holistic.

Pono e hānaiʻia nā'īlio i 5 mau manawa i ka lā, i ko lākou uluʻana, e emi ana ka nui o nā hānai. No nā ʻīlio makua, lawa ka hāʻawi ʻana i ka meaʻai ʻelua i ka lā.

ʻO ke olakino a me ka maʻi o Newfoundland

Hōʻike ʻia ʻo Newfoundlands e kekahi mau maʻi, maʻamau i nā ʻīlio āpau a me nā ʻano like ʻole o kēia ʻano. Hoʻokumu ko lākou nui i nā pilikia no ka ʻōnaehana musculoskeletal, hoʻomohala pinepine lākou i ka arthritis a me ka dysplasia hip. ʻO ke ola maʻamau, ka nele i ka hana hiki ke alakaʻi i ka momona a ma muli o ka maʻi puʻuwai.

He kamaaina no ka ʻākau, ua pilikia ʻo Newfoundland i ka wela a ua pilikia ia i ka wela. ʻO kāna mau hōʻailona nui he lethargy, maloʻo ka ihu mahana, nele i ka ʻai. I nā lā wela, pono ʻoe e hōʻoia i ka ʻīlio mau ka wai i loko o ke kīʻaha. ʻAʻole pono ʻoe e haʻalele i kāu ʻīlio ma kahi kaʻa paʻa. I ke kauwela, makemake ʻia e hāʻawi i ka mea luʻu i ka manawa e ʻauʻau pinepine ai.

Pehea e koho ai i kahi ʻīlio o Newfoundland Dog

ʻO nā ʻīlio hou o Newfoundland, ʻoiaʻiʻo, pono e kūʻai ʻia mai kahi kennel a i ʻole mai kahi mea hoʻouluulu nona ka pono āu e maopopo ai. I kēia hihia, e loaʻa iā ʻoe ka hōʻoiaʻiʻo ʻana o ka pēpē piha, loaʻa nā lāʻau āpau e pono ai. I loko o ka nursery hiki iā ʻoe ke kamaʻilio me kona makuahine, a inā ʻoe e laki, me kona makuakāne. Hāʻawi kēia iā ʻoe i ka manawa e loaʻa ai kahi manaʻo i ke ʻano o kāu "bear" makua.

Wahi a nā lula o ka RKF, pono nā mea hānai e kūʻai aku i nā ʻīlio ma hope o ka piha ʻana o 45 mau lā. Akā makemake ka poʻe he nui e kūʻai i nā pēpē i loaʻa mua i nā lāʻau āpau, ʻo ia hoʻi, i ka makahiki 3-3.5 mau mahina. I kēia hihia, hiki ke hele iā lākou me ka makaʻu ʻole. ʻO ka poʻe makemake e kūʻai i kahi ʻīlio no ka hānau ʻana, pono lākou e kali a hiki i ka 6-9 mau mahina, ke ʻike ʻia kona anatomy a me kāna ʻano.

Pono ka liʻiliʻi ʻo Newfoundland i kūkulu ʻia a he ʻano liʻiliʻi o kahi ʻīlio makua. Manaʻo ʻia ʻo ka ʻīlio he ʻeleu, ʻimi, ʻoluʻolu hānai ʻia. He ʻālohilohi kona ʻaʻahu a maʻemaʻe, ʻaʻohe wili, pono ka nahu.

Kiʻi o nā ʻīlio hae o Newfoundland

Pehea ka nui o Newfoundland

ʻO nā kumukūʻai no nā puppies o Newfoundland e ʻokoʻa mai 300 a 1900 $ a hilinaʻi ʻia ma nā ʻano nuances: nā mākua inoa inoa, kaulana o ka kennel, makahiki, a me ka hele ʻana o nā deviations mai ka maʻamau ʻano.

Hōʻike i nā ʻīlio papa me ka manaʻo e hana i kahi ʻoihana hōʻikeʻike, a me kēlā mau pēpē i hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia no ka hānau ʻana, e like me ka mea nāna e hānai, ʻoi aku ka waiwai ma mua o nā mea āpau.

ʻIlio Newfoundland – Video