Nannostomus unilateral

ʻO Nannostomus unifasciatus, inoa ʻepekema ʻo Nannostomus unifasciatus, no ka ʻohana Lebiasinidae. ʻO kahi iʻa aquarium kaulana, ʻike ʻia e kahi ʻano ʻauʻau oblique ʻokoʻa, ʻaʻole ia he ʻano o nā lālā ʻē aʻe o kēia ʻohana. Manaʻo ʻia he maʻalahi ka mālama ʻana, ʻoiai he paʻakikī ka hānau ʻana a ʻaʻole hiki ke hiki i nā aquarists hoʻomaka.

Kūā

Hele mai ia mai ʻAmelika Hema mai ke kahawai ʻo Amazon kiʻekiʻe mai ka ʻāina o nā mokuʻāina komohana o Brazil a me Bolivia. Ua hoʻokomo pū ʻia nā lāhui hihiu i nā mokupuni ʻo Trinidad a me Tobago. Noho ʻo ia i nā kahawai liʻiliʻi, nā muliwai, nā ʻauwaʻa, a me nā loko pāpū a me nā wahi wai o nā ululāʻau wela i ka wā ua. Makemake lākou i nā ʻāina me ka lohi a me nā mānoanoa o nā mea kanu wai.

ʻIkepili pōkole:

• ʻO ka nui o ka aquarium - mai 60 lita.
• Ka wela – 23-28°C
• Waiwai pH - 4.0-7.0
• Paʻa wai - 1-10 dGH
• ʻAno substrate - kekahi
• ʻO ke kukui - haʻahaʻa, haʻahaʻa
• ʻO ka wai paʻakai - ʻaʻole
• Ka neʻe wai - liʻiliʻi a ʻaʻole paha
• ʻO ka nui o ka iʻa ma kahi o 4 cm.
• Meaʻai - kekahi meaʻai
• Temperament - maluhia
• ʻIke i loko o kahi hui o 10 mau kānaka

Description

Hiki i nā kānaka makua ke lōʻihi ma kahi o 4 cm. ʻO nā kāne, ʻaʻole like me nā wahine, ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi o ka nānā ʻana a ua hoʻonui ʻia ka anal fin i hoʻonani ʻia me kahi kiko ʻulaʻula. He kala kala ka waihoʻoluʻu, he ʻeleʻele ākea ākea ma ka ʻaoʻao haʻahaʻa o ke kino, e hele ana i ka anal a me ka caudal fins.

ai

I loko o kahi aquarium home, e ʻae lākou i nā ʻano meaʻai like ʻole o ka nui kūpono. Hiki i ka meaʻai i kēlā me kēia lā ke komo wale i nā meaʻai maloʻo ma ke ʻano o nā flakes, granules, inā loaʻa iā lākou nā huaora a me nā minela e pono ai.

Ka mālama ʻana a me ka mālama ʻana, hoʻonohonoho i ka aquarium

ʻO ka nui maikaʻi loa o kahi aquarium no ka ʻohana o 10 iʻa e hoʻomaka ana mai 60-70 lita. Manaʻo ʻia e mālama i loko o kahi aquarium me nā mea kanu wai. I ka hoʻolālā, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hoʻohana ʻana i kahi substrate ʻeleʻele a me nā puʻupuʻu o nā mea kanu lana. A puni ka hope, makemake nā iʻa e ʻohi kokoke i ka ʻili.

Hiki i nā mea hoʻonani hou ke lilo i mau snags maoli a me nā lau o kekahi mau lāʻau. E lilo lākou i ʻāpana o ka hoʻolālā wale nō, akā e lilo ia i mea e hāʻawi ai i ka wai i kahi hui kemika e like me ka iʻa e noho ai i ke ʻano, ma muli o ka hoʻokuʻu ʻana o nā tannins i ke kaʻina o ka decomposition o nā mea kanu mea kanu.

ʻO ka maikaʻi o ka mālama lōʻihi o Nannostomus uniband e hilinaʻi ʻia i ka mālama ʻana i nā kūlana wai paʻa i loko o kahi ākea o nā mahana a me nā waiwai hydrochemical. No ka hoʻokō ʻana i kēia pahuhopu, lawe ʻia ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe maʻamau o ka aquarium a me ka hoʻololi ʻana i kēlā me kēia pule i kahi hapa o ka wai (15-20% o ka nui) me ka wai hou. ʻO ka papa inoa liʻiliʻi o nā mea hana i nā kānana, kahi mea hoʻomehana a me kahi ʻōnaehana kukui.

ʻO ke ʻano a me ke kūlike

ʻO ka iʻa kula maluhia, pono ia i loko o nā hui nui o 10 mau kānaka o nā kāne ʻelua. Hoʻokūkū nā kāne i kekahi i kekahi no ka nānā ʻana o nā wahine, akā ʻaʻole hiki mai i nā hakakā koʻikoʻi. Hoʻohālikelike me nā ʻano ʻano like ʻole o ka nui like ʻole.

Hanau / hānau

I ka wā kākau, ʻaʻole i hoʻopaʻa ʻia nā hihia kūleʻa o ka hoʻohua ʻana i kēia ʻano ma ka home aquarium. ʻIke ʻia ka ʻike i ʻike ʻia i nā ʻano ʻano like ʻole.

Nā maʻi iʻa

ʻAʻole i ʻike ʻia nā maʻi i loaʻa i kēia ʻano iʻa. Ke mālama ʻia i nā kūlana kūpono (ka maikaʻi o ka wai, ka meaʻai kaulike, nā hoa noho hakakā ʻole, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe), ʻaʻole ʻike ʻia nā pilikia olakino. ʻO ke kumu maʻamau o ka maʻi, ʻo ia ka hoʻohaʻahaʻa ʻana o nā kūlana e alakaʻi ai i ka hoʻopau ʻana i ka immune, kahi e maʻalahi ai ka iʻa i nā maʻi i loaʻa mau ma nā wahi a puni. Ke ʻike ʻia nā hōʻailona mua o kahi maʻi (lethargy, exhaustion, hōʻole ʻana i ka meaʻai, hoʻohaʻahaʻa ʻia, etc.), pono e nānā koke i nā ʻāpana nui o ka wai. ʻO ka manawa pinepine, ʻo ka hoʻihoʻi ʻana i nā kūlana ola e ʻae ʻia e kōkua i ka hoʻōla ʻana iā ia iho, akā inā nāwaliwali loa ka iʻa a i ʻole i loaʻa i ka pōʻino maopopo, e koi ʻia ka lāʻau lapaʻau. No ka ʻike hou aku e pili ana i nā hōʻailona a me nā lāʻau lapaʻau, e ʻike i ka ʻāpana Aquarium Fish Diseases.