Moema piriana
ʻO Moema piriana, inoa ʻepekema ʻo Moema piriana, no ka ʻohana Rivulines (Rivulovye). Nani iʻa makahiki mai ʻAmelika Hema. Ma ke ʻano, loaʻa ia ma nā wahi āpau ma nā ākea ākea o ka Basin Amazon ma Brazil.
Ma kona wahi kūlohelohe, noho ʻo Moema piriana i loko o nā waihona wai liʻiliʻi, ʻo ia nā puddles liʻiliʻi a i ʻole nā loko maloʻo i ka hohonu o nā ululāʻau. Hoʻokumu ʻia nā kino wai i ka wā ua a maloʻo i ke kau maloʻo. No laila, he mau mahina wale nō a ʻeono mahina ke ola o kēia mau iʻa.
Contents
Description
Piʻi ka iʻa makua a hiki i ka 12 knm. He kino lihilihi lōʻihi ko lākou me ka nui hope, anal a me ka ʻūhā. ʻO ke kala ʻulaʻula me kahi ʻulaʻula polū a me nā ʻāpana burgundy he nui e hana ana i nā lālani ākea. He ʻulaʻula ka hope hope a me ka huelo me nā kiko ʻeleʻele. He polū ka ʻili anal me nā kiko like.
Hōʻike nawaliwali ka dimorphism. ʻAʻole hiki ke ʻike ʻia nā kāne a me nā wahine.
E like me ka mea i hōʻike ʻia ma luna nei, ke ola nei ʻo Moema Piriana i ka wā e waiho ʻia ana kahi waihona wai no ka manawa. Eia naʻe, i loko o kahi aquarium, hiki iā ia ke ola a hiki i 1,5 mau makahiki. I kēia hihia, hoʻomau ka iʻa e ulu a hiki i ka 16 knm.
ʻIkepili pōkole:
- ʻO ka nui o ka aquarium - mai 100 lita.
- Ka wela – 24-32°C
- Waiwai pH - 6.0-7.2
- ʻO ka paʻakikī wai - palupalu a paʻakikī paha (4-16 GH)
- ʻAno substrate - ʻeleʻele palupalu
- Mālamalama - hoʻomāmā
- ʻO ka wai paʻakai - ʻaʻole
- Ka neʻe wai - liʻiliʻi a ʻaʻole paha
- ʻO ka nui o ka iʻa ma kahi o 12 cm.
- Meaʻai - ka meaʻai ola a i ʻole ka meaʻai hau
- Temperament - maluhia
- Maʻiʻo i loko o kahi hui a i ʻole
- ʻO ke ola a hiki i 1.5 mau makahiki
E mālama i loko o kahi aquarium
ʻAʻole loaʻa ka Moema pyriana i loko o nā aquarium ma waho o kona ʻano kūlohelohe. Ma ke ʻano he lula, lilo ia i mea kālepa ma waena o nā mea hoihoi o ka ʻāina ʻAmelika Hema a ʻaʻole i hāʻawi ʻia i ʻEulopa.
He paʻakikī ka mālama ʻana i ka aquarium. ʻO nā kūlana ola maikaʻi loa aia i loko o ka palena haiki o ka wela, pH a me GH. ʻO ka hoʻokaʻawale ʻana o nā ʻāpana wai ma kekahi ʻaoʻao a i ʻole kekahi e pili ana i ka ulu ʻana o ka iʻa.
ʻO kahi pilikia hou aʻe i ka mālama ʻana, ʻo ia ka pono o ka meaʻai ola a i ʻole ka meaʻai hau. ʻAʻole hiki ke lilo ka meaʻai maloʻo i mea ʻokoʻa i nā meaʻai hou i waiwai i ka protein.
ʻO ka hoʻolālā o ka aquarium he koho. Eia nō naʻe, e manaʻo ka iʻa maoli i loko o kahi pahu pāpaʻu me kahi papa mānoanoa o ka lepo ʻeleʻele palupalu, e hoʻomanaʻo ana i ka peat, uhi ʻia me kahi papa o nā lau a me nā lālā. Ua pio ka malamalama. ʻAʻole koi ʻia nā mea kanu aquatic, akā ʻae ʻia ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā ʻano unpretentious e lana ana ma ka ʻili.
ʻO ke ʻano a me ke kūlike
Manaʻo ʻia kahi ʻano aquarium, hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia no ka hoʻohua. Pili maikaʻi ka iʻa me kekahi i kekahi. Hiki ke kaʻana like me nā ʻano ʻano mālie ʻē aʻe.
ʻO ka hānau ʻana a me ka hānau ʻana
Hiki i ka Moema piriana i ka wā ʻōpio ma 3-4 mau mahina. No ka hana hou ʻana, pono ka iʻa i kahi substrate palupalu kahi e waiho ai nā hua. ʻO ka pae hope o ka hoʻomohala ʻana o nā hua e pono ke hana i kahi substrate maloʻo. Wehe ʻia ka lepo mai ka wai a maloʻo, a laila waiho ʻia i loko o kahi pahu a waiho ʻia ma kahi pouli no 4-5 mau mahina. Hoʻohālikelike kēia kaʻina hana i ke kau maloʻo ma ka noho maoli, ke maloʻo nā kino wai a waiho nā hua i ka papa lepo i ka kali ʻana i ka ua.
Ma hope o ka manawa i ʻōlelo ʻia, kau ʻia ka substrate me ka caviar i ka wai. Ma hope o ka manawa pōkole, ʻike ʻia ka palai.
Pono e hoʻomaopopo ʻia ʻo ka incubation "maloʻo" hiki ke hoʻomau a hiki i 8 mau mahina me ka ʻole o ka pōʻino i ke olakino o nā hua.
Nā Puna: FishBase
