Mittelschnauzer - ka wehewehe ʻana a me ke ʻano, ka mālama a me ka mālama ʻana, nā hiʻohiʻona o ka lauoho, nā mea e hānai ai, nā loiloi o ka mea nona

Nā hiʻohiʻona o ka lāhui

Ke kupuna o nā Schnauzer a pau

Kiʻekiʻe: 45 a 50 cm.

Kaumaha: 14 a 20 kg.

Ka lōʻihi o ke ola: 12-14 makahiki.

• ʻAʻole nui ka ʻīlio liʻiliʻi, ikaika a paʻa ke kino.
• nā lālā muscular,
• He ʻeleʻele wale nō ka ihu a me nā lehelehe.
• ʻO ka iwi poʻo nui a me ka puʻupuʻu puʻupuʻu.
• He oval ke ʻano o nā maka a me ke ʻano waena.
• ʻO nā pepeiao, inā pili, kū pololei; inā ʻaʻole, e kau i lalo.
• Pōkole a ikaika ke kua, ʻāʻī muscular.
• Mai lalo o nā kuʻemaka, ʻōlelo ʻia ke alahaka o ka ihu.

Hōʻike hanana

Hele mai ka schnauzer maʻamau mai Kelemānia a ʻo ia ke kupuna o nā schnauzer a pau. ʻAʻole maopopo i ka wā i ʻike ʻia ai kēia ʻano. Aia kekahi manaʻo i ka makahiki XNUMXth, ua hoʻohana ka poʻe Kelemania i nā mittels ma ke ʻano he poʻe hahai holoholona liʻiliʻi. Ke hoʻopaʻapaʻa nei kekahi poʻe ua ʻike ʻia nā schnauzer ma mua o ia mau manawa.

Ma ka ʻike ʻole, ua kapa ʻia kēia mau ʻīlio "piedcatchers" no ko lākou aloha nui i ka hopu ʻana i nā rodents. Manaʻo ʻia ʻo ka schnauzer maʻamau ka hopena o ka hele ʻana i kahi poodle, kahi terrier wire-haired a me kahi spitz.

I ka makahiki 1880, ua hoʻomaka mua nā mea hoʻohua i ka hānau ʻana iā Schnauzers. I ka wā o ke Kaua Honua Mua, ua kōkua lākou i nā mea hōʻailona a me nā kauoha.

FCI maʻamau

Pūʻulu: 2 "Pinchers and Schnauzers, Molossians, Mountain and Swiss Cattle Dogs"

Mahele: 1 "Pinchers and Schnauzers"

Helu: 182 “Schnauzer”

ʻAno a me ke kala

ʻUmi a me ka ʻumiʻumi - ʻo kāna mau palapala kēia

ʻO kaʻaʻahu o ka schnauzer maʻamau he paʻakikī me kahi kapa lalo mānoanoa. ʻO ka lauoho o ka lōʻihi waena, hiki ke paʻakikī. Ulu ka lauoho pokole ma ka lae a me ka pepeiao. Ma nā wāwae a me ka waha, ʻoi aku ka palupalu o ka hulu. Ma ka muzzle hoʻi, ua hana ka lauoho lōʻihi i kahi ʻumiʻumi i ʻike ʻia, nā kuʻemaka a me nā ʻumiʻumi no kēia ʻano.

Hiki i ke kala ke ʻeleʻele, ʻeleʻele a keʻokeʻo, hina a ʻeleʻele. Ma keʻano laulā, nā aka o kēia mau kala. Hiki iā ʻoe ke loaʻa pinepine i kahi kala "pepa a me ka paʻakai" ʻokoʻa, i kū wale ma hope o ke Kaua Honua ʻElua a he mea pono loa ia i ke kanaka.

ʻO ke ʻano a me nā ʻano hana

Paani aka paakiki

ʻO nā Schnauzers maʻamau he mau ʻīlio ikaika, ikaika a pāʻani.. Madly i ke aloha me ko lākou ʻohana a makaʻala i nā malihini. Hiki iā lākou ke nani a koʻikoʻi nui i ka manawa like. He ʻīlio akamai loa ʻo Schnauzers, maʻalahi e hoʻomaʻamaʻa a hoʻomaʻamaʻa. He kūpaʻa loa lākou, e hui pū ana i nā kuleana o kahi holoholona, ​​​​kiaʻi a me ka pale. Ma ke ʻano maoli, loaʻa iā lākou nā ʻano hiʻona. I kekahi manawa hiki ke ʻike ʻia kēia mau waiwai i loko o lākou. No laila, inā makemake ʻoe e kiʻi i kahi schnauzer a, no ka laʻana, he pōpoki, a laila pono ʻoe e noʻonoʻo nui e aʻo iā lākou e launa pū.

He mea nui e hoʻomaopopo he kaulana nā schnauzers no ko lākou paʻakikī. He ʻano ikaika ka mea nona ka ʻīlio i hiki iā ia ke hōʻike. Inā ʻaʻole i hana ʻia kēia, a laila e hoʻāʻo nā mittels e alakaʻi i ko lākou mau wāwae.

Pehea e koho ai i kahi ʻīlio, he aha ka mea e nānā ai, pehea ke kumu kūʻai

Hoaloha oiaio e hiki mai ana

ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o ke kūʻai ʻana i nā ʻīlio mai kahi hānai hilinaʻi. Pono e hoʻolako i nā palapala kūpono a pau.

I ke koho ʻana, pono ʻoe e hoʻolohe i ke ʻano o ke kapa: inā olakino ka ʻīlio, a laila ʻālohilohi ka ʻaʻahu, ʻaʻole palupalu. He ʻulaʻula ka mucosa, ʻaʻole ʻeleʻele. ʻAʻole wai nā maka. ʻAʻole pono ke nānā aku i ke kaumaha a me ka uē ʻana o ka ʻīlio. Mai noʻonoʻo ʻoe inā paʻa loa ka ʻīlio, a laila pono ke olakino. Ma muli o ke ʻano o ke ʻano: hiki i kekahi ke noho mālie a nānā, a hiki i kekahi ke lele mai kēlā kihi a i kēia kihi.

Hoʻololi ke kumukūʻai mai 10000 rubles a 50000 rubles. Akā ʻoi aku ke kumukūʻai o nā ʻīlio nona nā mākua i nā inoa o nā hōʻikeʻike hanohano.

Mālama ʻo Schnauzer liʻiliʻi

Nā hiʻohiʻona o nā mea i loko o ke keʻena

He mea maikaʻi nā Schnauzer maʻamau no ka mālama ʻana i kahi keʻena. ʻAʻole lākou e hoʻokahe a ʻaʻohe ona ʻano ʻala e like me nā ʻīlio ʻē aʻe.

Akā ʻaʻole lawa ka lumi o ke keʻena no kahi schnauzer paʻani paʻani. No laila, pono ʻoe e hele pū me ia ma ke alanui ma ka liʻiliʻi ʻelua i ka lā. Pono kēia hele wāwae e like me ka hiki ke hiki i ka ʻīlio ke kikoo i nā iwi a me nā ʻiʻo.

Hoʻomaʻemaʻe holoholona, ​​ʻokiʻoki

Ma hope o ka ʻoki lauoho

• Ma hope o kēlā me kēia hele wāwae, pono ʻoe e holoi i kou mau wāwae. Pono e nānā pono i nā wahi ma waena o nā manamana lima. Hiki i ka lepo, nā ʻiliʻili liʻiliʻi, nā nāhelehele ke paʻa ma laila.
• Pono ʻoe e ʻauʻau i ka schnauzer i ka lepo, akā ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi ma mua o hoʻokahi manawa i ka mahina. Pono e lawe ʻia ka ʻauʻau ma kahi mahana ʻaʻole ma mua o 30 ° C. E hoʻohana i nā shampoos kūikawā no nā ʻīlio. ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi inā ʻōlelo kāu kauā holoholona iā ​​lākou.
• E nānā i nā pepeiao o kāu ʻīlio i hoʻokahi manawa i ka pule no nā ʻōpala a i ʻole nā ​​mite pepeiao. I mea e pale aku ai i ke ʻano o ka mea hope, pono ʻoe e hoʻohana pinepine i nā hāʻule no ka pale ʻana. No ka lepo, hoʻomaʻemaʻe me ka pulupulu - ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi ma ka liʻiliʻi loa i hoʻokahi manawa i kēlā me kēia 2 pule.
• ʻAʻole pono nā niho i ka mālama kūikawā. Inā ʻaʻole e nānā pinepine iā lākou no ka tartar. Inā kānalua ʻia kēia hoʻokumu ʻana, pono e lawe ʻia ka pipi i ke kauka holoholona e hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻia.
• Ma hope o kēlā me kēia ʻai, pono ka schnauzer e holoi i kona maka. Hiki ke hana i kēia me kahi lole pulu a i ʻole pololei me ke kahawai wai. Ma muli o ka lōʻihi o ko lākou lauoho ma ko lākou waha, noho mau ka meaʻai i loko. Hiki i nā koena ke alakaʻi i kahi maʻi ʻili.
• Pono e ʻoki ʻia nā kui me nā kuʻi kūikawā.
• Ma muli o ka loaʻa ʻana o ka schnauzers i ka lole lōʻihi a me ke koʻikoʻi, ua kuʻi pinepine ʻia. No ka mālama, ʻōlelo ʻia e hoʻohana i nā ʻano hui like ʻole: no ka muzzle - me nā niho metala, no ke kino - kahi pulupulu lomilomi. Hiki iā ʻoe ke hana mua i ka ʻīlio me kahi balm kūikawā, no ka mea, ʻo ka ʻaʻahu he koʻikoʻi a paʻakikī ke mālama. Pono ʻoe e hui i ke kuhikuhi o ka ulu ʻana o ka lauoho, a laila ma ka ʻaoʻao ʻē aʻe, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi i hoʻokahi manawa i ka pule.
• Pono ʻoe e ʻoki i nā mittens ma mua o 3 mau manawa i ka makahiki.
• ʻO ka ʻoki ʻana (hoʻokahe ʻia) kahi hana e wehe ai i ka lauoho make a me ka hulu kuʻi. Wehe ʻia ka hulu hipa me nā mea hana kūikawā e like me ka ulu ʻana o ka lauoho. No ka hana ʻana i kēia, e hoʻohana: he pōhaku, kahi pahi kūikawā a me nā mea hou aku. Pono mua ʻoe e ʻohi i ka lauoho, a laila holoi i ka ʻīlio. Hanaʻia ke kaʻina hana ma kahi kaʻina kūikawā, mālamaʻia ke poʻo hope loa. ʻAʻole pono e uhuki ʻia ka ʻaʻahu lalo, ʻoki ʻia a kahi ʻia me ka mīkini. Akā,ʻaʻole ponoʻoe e hoʻopau loa iā ia, e waiho i ka 2-3 mm, no ka mea e pale ana i ke kino mai nā hopena o nā mea maikaʻiʻole. Inā ʻulaʻula ka ʻili, a laila hiki iā ʻoe ke kau i nā pauka kūikawā e hoʻomaha ai i ka huhū. Ke hele i waho ma hope o ka ʻoki ʻana, pono ʻoe e hoʻokomo i ka lole ʻīlio e pale ai i ka ʻili. Hana ʻia ke kaʻina hana ma mua o ʻelua manawa i ka makahiki, maʻamau i ka wā molting seasonal: i ka pūnāwai a me ka hāʻule.

Nā loina o ka meaʻai kūpono

Inā ka keke, a laila wale mai ka palaoa rye

Hiki iā ʻoe ke hānai i nā schnauzer maʻamau me ka meaʻai a me ka meaʻai maʻamau a nā kānaka e ʻai ai. Inā hāʻule kāu koho i ka hānai, a laila pono ʻoe e hoʻohana i nā hōʻailona pipiʻi a maikaʻi. Loaʻa iā lākou nā meaʻai a me nā huaora e pono ai kāu ʻīlio. Inā ʻaʻole maopopo ʻoe i ka meaʻai e koho ai, hiki iā ʻoe ke nīnau i kāu kauka. Pono e hoʻomanaʻo ʻaʻole makemake paha ka ʻīlio āu i koho ai, no laila ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hāʻawi ʻana i nā ʻano ʻano like ʻole no ka hoʻāʻo ʻana i mea e hoʻoholo ai ka ʻīlio i kāna mea makemake maikaʻi.

Akā inā hoʻoholo ʻoe e hānai i ka schnauzer me ka meaʻai maʻamau, a laila e hōʻoia e loaʻa iā ia nā huaora e pono ai. Pono nō hoʻi e noʻonoʻo i ka nui o nā mea a mākou e ʻai ai ʻaʻole pono e ʻai ʻia e nā ʻīlio.

• ʻAʻole pono nā ʻīlio e ʻai i ke kō a me nā mea ʻono, a me nā meaʻai paʻakai (ʻaʻole ʻoi aku ma mua o 10 g o ka paʻakai i kēlā me kēia lā).
• ʻAʻole ʻae ʻia ka hāʻawi ʻana i ka starch, no laila pono ʻoe e haʻalele i ka ʻuala.
• Pono nā ʻīlio i nā protein, no laila ʻo ka nui o ka meaʻai he ʻiʻo: pipi a me ke keiki hipa, a me ka offal.
• ʻAʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻai i ka berena a me nā huahana bakery āpau.
• Hiki ke hui pū ʻia ka ʻiʻo me nā cereals like ʻole, pono ka hoʻohui ʻana o nā mea kanu a me nā huaʻai.
• Pono nā huahana dairy i loko o ka meaʻai.
• ʻO nā momona ke kumu nui o ka ikehu. Hiki iā ʻoe ke hāʻawi i ka iʻa: mackerel, salmon a me sardines.
• He maikaʻi nā kalapona no nā ʻiʻo. Aia i loko o ka oatmeal, buckwheat a me ka bale bale. Hiki iā ʻoe ke hāʻawi i ka berena rai.
• Pono e loa'a ka wai i ka ilio. Maʻemaʻe a hou. ʻAʻole ʻoi aku ka mahana o ka mahana ma mua o 20 ° C.

Ka male ʻana, ka hāpai ʻana a me ka hānau ʻana

ʻO ka hāpai ʻana i nā schnauzers maʻamau ke ʻike lohi nei

E like me nā kāne, pono e hānai ʻia ka ʻīlio ma mua o ka lua o ka makahiki o ke ola, i olakino nā ʻīlio, e like me ka makuahine ponoʻī. Hana ʻia ka male mai 11 a 15 mau lā o ka estrus.

Ma mua o ka male ʻana, mai hānai i nā holoholona. Pono ʻoe e hoʻolauna iā lākou ma ka ʻāina kūʻokoʻa, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi ma ka ea hou, i hiki iā lākou ke "ʻike pono kekahi i kekahi", hele pū a holo. Pono e hana ʻia ka male ma ka ʻāina o ke kāne, akā inā hiki koke kēia i ka hālāwai, a laila ʻaʻole ʻoe e hoʻopilikia. Mai hoʻoweliweli i nā ʻīlio a hoʻopilikia iā lākou. Ma kahi ma hope o 48 mau hola, e hoʻokō i kahi male hoʻomalu.

Lawe nā wahine ʻōpio i nā ʻīlio liʻiliʻi, piʻi ka helu me ka makahiki. He mea nui e hōʻailona i nā lā male i mea e ʻike ai i ka manawa o ka hāpai ʻana. Inā hānau mua ka ʻīlio a i ʻole ka lohi, a laila hiki ke hoʻopilikia i ke olakino o nā ʻīlio.

He paʻakikī ke ʻike inā hāpai ka ʻīlio a ʻaʻole paha. Hōʻike ʻia nā hōʻailona akaka i kekahi lā ma hope. Maliʻa a aloha ka ʻīlio, i kekahi manawa manaʻo paha ʻoe ua maʻi ʻo ia.

Ma mua o ka hānau ʻana, pono ʻoe e hoʻomākaukau i nā mea āpau āu e pono ai:

• nā pepa maʻemaʻe a i ʻole nā ​​​​diapers i hoʻopau ʻia;
• ka nui o nā lole lole, hiki mai nā mea kahiko, akā maʻemaʻe a hao ʻia, pono lākou e holoi i nā ʻīlio;
• holoi holoi holoi;
• ipu no ka placenta;
• pahu a ipu paha;
• antiseptic;
• nā lāʻau inā pilikia ka hānau keiki.

E hānai ana nā bitches ma waena o 58 a 63 mau lā. ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi inā hāʻawi ʻoe i ka laxative ma mua o kēia i hoʻomaʻemaʻe ka ʻīlio i ka ʻōpū. He mau lā ma mua o ka hānau ʻana, hāʻule ka mahana kino o ka ʻīlio i 37°C.

Education, a aʻo

Hiki ke hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻia nā Schnauzer maʻamau.

ʻO nā Schnauzers maʻamau he paʻakikī loa. E hauʻoli wale lākou inā hāʻawi ʻoe iā lākou e holo. Makemake pū lākou i nā hoʻoikaika kino like ʻole a lākou e hana nei me ka leʻaleʻa.

ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi inā loaʻa i ka mea nona ka ʻike ma ke aʻo ʻana a me ka hānai ʻana i nā ʻīlio.

Pono ʻoe e ʻimi i kahi "ʻōlelo maʻamau" me kēia mau ʻīlio, a laila e lilo lākou i pliable a e hoʻokō i nā kauoha.

ʻO ke olakino holoholona

Me ka mālama pono, ʻaʻole makaʻu ka schnauzer i nā maʻi

He olakino maikaʻi nā schnauzer maʻamau. Akā inā ʻaʻole ʻae ʻia ka ʻīlio e neʻe nui, a laila hiki iā ia ke ulu i nā maʻi hui (hip dysplasia). Hiki i nā Schnauzers ke maʻi i nā maʻi o ka ʻōnaehana urinary.

Eia kekahi, hiki ke ʻike ʻia nā schnauzer maʻamau me:

• pancreatitis;
• oncology;
• cataract;
• cystitis;
• atopy;
• maʻi maʻi

ʻAʻole pono ka maʻi o kāu ʻīlio me kekahi o nā mea i luna. Me ka mālama pono a me ke kūlana o ka mālama pono, e ola ka schnauzer a ola i kahi ola lōʻihi a hauʻoli..

He aha nā inoa inoa e hiki ke hāʻawi i ke keikikāne a me ke kaikamahine

Archie? A i ʻole ʻo Baxter?

He aha ka inoa kapakapa e hāʻawi i ka ʻīlio iā ʻoe. ʻO kēlā me kēia inoa āu e makemake ai e hana. Akā inā paʻakikī ʻoe e hoʻoholo i ka inoa o kāu pipi ma hope o nā mea āpau, hiki iā ʻoe ke nānā i ka papa inoa ma lalo nei.

Nā inoa no nā kaikamāhine: Jessie, Iris, Nika, Polly, Daisy, Gloria, Emmy, Chelsea, Molly, Cleo, Susie, Penny, Alice, Lucy, Casey, Sandy, Sandra, Piggy, Hannah, Bella, Laki.

Nā inoa no nā keikikāne: Archie, Spike, Milo, Chase, Walt, Arnie, Charlie, Asterix, Rudy, Riley, Thunder, Barney, Baxter, Alan, Mars, Ringo, Messi, Ray, Claude, Frank, Marvin, Oliver, Nico, Simon, Sparkley, Richie.

He mau ʻīlio maikaʻi a kūpaʻa nā Schnauzer maʻamau. E lilo lākou i mau hoaaloha pono a me nā ʻohana aloha. Me ka mālama pono, e noho pū lākou me ʻoe no nā makahiki he nui a e hauʻoli iā ʻoe me kā lākou pāʻani, leʻaleʻa a me ke aloha.