ʻO Lindovskaya ʻano geese: nā pono, nā hemahema, nā hiʻohiʻona hānau a me nā kiʻi

No ke ʻano geese kaumaha ka ʻano ʻo Lindovskaya. ʻO kēia ʻano kekahi o nā mea kaulana loa i waena o nā mahiʻai. ʻO nā geese o kēia māhele ka mea maikaʻi loa ma ka honua, ua hoʻokumu ʻia ka pua i ka makahiki 1994. Ua loaʻa kēia ʻano geese ma ke ala ʻana i nā geese Lūkini me nā manu wai Kina, e hopena i kahi ʻano paʻakikī.

ʻO ka hoʻomaikaʻi ʻana o kēia ʻano i hana ʻia ma ka hele ʻana me nā ʻano Ladzher a me Arzamas. Ua hoʻomaikaʻi kēia i ka ulu ʻana a me ka maikaʻi o ka hulu a me ka maikaʻi. Ma hope o nā pilina a pau, ua kaulana loa ka pua ma ka honua holoʻokoʻa, a ma Rūsia ua ʻoi aku kēia ʻano ma mua o 50% o ka heluna kanaka. He meaʻoluʻolu e noʻonoʻo i ka'āinaʻo Nizhny Novgorod ma keʻano he wahi hānau o kēiaʻano.

Nā hiʻohiʻona o ka ʻano geese Lindovskaya

Hiki ke kapa ʻia kēia ʻano he ʻano ulu mua, i ʻike ʻia e kahi kino nui. ʻAʻole i ʻoi aku ko lākou kaumaha ma mua o 8 kg, akā aia ma ʻaneʻi nā poʻe i loaʻa i nā kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe o ke kaumaha. ʻO ke kaumaha o nā geese a hiki i 7 kg.

He poʻo nui ka geese, me kahi ʻūhā i wehewehe maikaʻi ʻia ma luna. kino nui a me ke kala keʻokeʻo huluhulu. Ma muli wale nō o kēia puʻupuʻu hiʻohiʻona, hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike i kahi ʻelele o ka ʻano Lindov. ʻIke maopopo ʻia kēia hiʻohiʻona ma ke kiʻi.

Hiki i nā hua kuihi ke kaumaha mai 140 a 170 grams. Ma kahi o 50 mau hua e hiki ke loaʻa i kēlā me kēia makahiki, e hōʻike ana hua hua kiʻekiʻe. He kiʻekiʻe ka momona o nā hua. ʻO ka hiki ke loaʻa nā goslings i loko o ka incubator hiki i 80%.

He mau moa makuahine maikaʻi ʻo Geese, no laila hiki i ka 90% ke ola ola o nā goslings ʻōpio. Ma hope o ʻelua mahina o ke ola, ʻehā kilokani ko lākou kaumaha, a ma hope o ʻewalu mau mahina hiki mai ana o ka makahiki. ʻAʻole like nā moa me nā mākua (e like me nā manu he nui), ua uhi ʻia lākou me ka hulu melemele. Ma ka kiʻi ma luna, nā kāne a me nā wahine, he mea paʻakikī ke hoʻokaʻawale i kekahi mai kekahi i kēia manawa e nā hōʻailona o waho.

Nā pōmaikaʻi o nā ʻohana

E like me ka mea i ʻōlelo ʻia ma luna, ulu wikiwiki ka geese. Inā ʻoe e hahai i nā lula o ka mālama, a laila i loko o ʻelima mau mahina e ʻoi aku ko lākou kaumaha ma mua o 7 kilograms, a ma hope o hoʻokahi makahiki o ke ola, ʻoi aku ka paona ma mua o 11 kilograms, ʻoi aku ka wikiwiki ma mua o nā ʻano ʻē aʻe. He mea kūpono hoʻi e ʻike i ke ʻano o nā hua: me ka ʻai kūpono, hiki iā ʻoe ke loaʻa nā hua 1-2 i kēlā me kēia lā.

ʻO nā pōmaikaʻi o ka hānai ʻana i nā geese o ka ʻano Lindovskaya

Hiki i ke ki'eki'e o ke ola 'ana ke hooulu i ka geese me ka nele. Ua loaʻa iā lākou palekana maikaʻi loa a hoomau loa. Eia kekahi, ʻaʻole pono ʻoe e koho i nā meaʻai kūikawā no nā goslings. Ma hope o ʻelua pule o ke ola, ua hoʻololi ʻia lākou i ka meaʻai makua.

He mea nui ia no ka poe mahiai maikaʻi ʻiʻoaia ma kahi kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe. ʻO ka ʻiʻo kuihi he ʻono, palupalu a ʻono loa. Eia kekahi, e kōkua ia e hoʻopiha i ka hemahema o nā huaora he nui i ke kino. He mea pono e hoʻomanaʻo i ka momona o ka ʻiʻo kuihi, no laila e ʻai ka poʻe me nā maʻi o ka gastrointestinal tract (pancreas) me ka mālama nui.

Hiki ke hānai ʻia kēia ʻano like ʻole ma nā wahi āpau. ʻo lākou loaʻa ka hoʻololi maikaʻi i ka hoololi ana i ka lewa. Hiki ke hānai ʻia nā geese ma ke anuanu ʻākau, kahi e nalowale ai ko lākou mau ʻano maikaʻi, ʻo ka mea nui ke hāʻawi iā lākou i nā kūlana kūpono.

He manu maluhia loa ka Lindow goose. ʻAʻole kūʻē lākou me nā mea ʻē aʻe a noho maikaʻi me nā hoalauna. He mea koʻikoʻi kēia ʻano i ka hoʻokele waiwai me nā ʻano manu like ʻole. Nā kuʻi Lindow mālie a hoʻopaʻapaʻa ʻole, no laila, ʻaʻole e hoʻoweliweli i ke koena o nā kamaʻāina.

No laila, nā pōmaikaʻi o ka pua:

• omnivorous;
• ulu wikiwiki;
• hua hua kiʻekiʻe;
• ka hoʻopaʻapaʻa ʻole;
• ʻiʻo maikaʻi a me nā hua.

It ohana waiwai loa, no ka mea me ka mālama pono, hiki ke loaʻa ka waiwai ma mua o 100%. He mea kūpono hoʻi e hoʻomaopopo ʻia ma muli o ka ulu wikiwiki ʻana o nā goslings a me ko lākou hiki ke hoʻololi i ka meaʻai makua, loaʻa ka mālama maikaʻi loa i ka hānai.

Nā pōʻino o ka lāhui

Eia naʻe he mau holoholona maikaʻi ʻole kēia, e like me nā mea ʻē aʻe, loaʻa iā lākou ko lākou mau wahi nāwaliwali. Hōʻike ʻia ka geese ka maʻi hymenolipedosis. Ma muli o ka parasitism o nā cestodes i loko o ka ʻōpū o nā manu, ʻo ka nui o nā goslings e maʻi.

Nā hōʻailona o ka hymenolipedosis i nā moa:

• haʻi ʻia ka lohi o ka ulu ʻana;
• stools, ʻākeʻakeʻa ʻāpana a i ʻole holoʻokoʻa;
• nawaliwali mau;
• incoordination and seizures.

ʻO ka mea pōʻino, hiki i ka hymenolipedosis ke make. Make nā moa me ke kuʻi ʻana. Hana ʻia kēia maʻi me nā lāʻau anthelmintic i kuhikuhi ʻia e ke kauka holoholona.

I ka wā lōʻihi o ka hele wāwae ʻana a me ka ʻai ʻana i ka meaʻai monotonous, hiki i ka geese ke loaʻa i ka beriberi. Akā ʻaʻole kūpono kēia drawback, no ka mea, ʻaʻole wale ia no ka kuihi Lindov.

A ʻo ka hope - ʻoi aku kahi hiʻohiʻona ma mua o kahi drawback - koi ʻo Linda komo mau i ka waii ole ia e emi iho ko lakou waiwai. ʻAʻole lawa kēia mau manu i ka meaʻai i kūʻai ʻia, ʻoiai ʻo ia ka maikaʻi. Pono e lawe mau ʻia nā geese Lindowskie i ka loko iʻa, inā ʻaʻole e hoʻomaka lākou e maʻi a pau ka ulu ʻana.

E like me ka mea i ʻike ʻia ma luna, ʻoi aku ka nui o nā mea hoʻohui ma mua o nā minus. Pono e nānā wale i ka mālama pono a ʻike ʻole ʻia nā hemahema a nalowale loa.

No ka mālama ʻana i ka geese, pono ʻoe kukulu hale moakahi e hoʻokomo ai i kahi kīʻaha inu a hoʻololi mau i ka wai. Pono nō hoʻi e hoʻolohe i ke kūkulu ʻana i nā pūnana a me ko lākou hoʻonohonoho pono ʻana. No ke kau ʻana, pono ke koho ʻana i kahi kihi ʻeleʻele a me ka mahana i ʻike ai ka manu i ka palekana, pono nā pūnana ma ka papahele. Hoʻokahi pūnana i hoʻolālā ʻia no ʻekolu mau geese. Pono e lūlū ʻia ka lalo me ka sawdust a i ʻole ka mauʻu.

Pono wau e ʻōlelo ʻaʻole pono ʻoe e mālama i ka lewa. Pono ka nui o nā manu, ʻaʻole pono lākou e piha, i ʻole e nalowale ko lākou mau ʻano pono. Inā ʻaʻohe hiki ke hele, a laila pono ʻoe e hana i kahi lewa kūpono i mea e mālama ai i ka pōʻai biorhythm o kēia mau manu. Pono hana i ka malamalama maikai a hiki i 12 hola a i kēlā me kēia mahina e hoʻonui i hoʻokahi hola. Maikaʻi ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka meaʻai hui pū me kahi ʻano protein, i ʻole e holo wikiwiki ka geese.

Eia kekahi, pono ʻoe e nānā pono i ke olakino o nā geese. Inā maʻi kekahi o nā manu, pono ʻoe e hoʻokaʻawale koke iā ia mai nā poʻe ʻē aʻe a hōʻike i ke kauka. He mau ma'i ko ka geese mai kekahi kanaka a i kekahi. ʻO ia ke kumu he mea nui e ʻike i ka maʻi i ka manawa a pale i ka laha ʻana.

ai

ʻO kahi hoʻohui nui loa kēlā omnivores keia mau manu. E ʻai lākou i nā ʻōmaʻomaʻo, nā meaʻai hui ʻia, nā mea kanu aʻa. ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hāʻawi ʻana i ka meaʻai hui i nā goslings i nā pule mua ʻelua, ua komo maikaʻi ʻia a i loko o 3 mau mahina hiki iā ʻoe ke piʻi i ʻelima kilokani o ke kaumaha.

Ma hope o hoʻokahi mahina o ke ola, hiki iā lākou ke hāʻawi ʻia i ka meaʻai broiler, no laila, e ulu maikaʻi ke kino, a ma ka ʻelima o ka malama e ʻoi aku ke kaumaha ma mua o ʻehiku kilokani. I ka loa'a 'ana o kēia paona, 'o ka pepehi ma'amau a i'ole ka ho'ololi 'ana i ka hānai ma'amau. Inā makemake ʻoe e hoʻonui i ke kaumaha, pono ʻoe e hoʻolilo i ka manawa a me ke kālā ma ka hānai.

Pono e ʻōlelo he mea nui ia no nā goslings ke kaulike meaʻai. Ma luna ona e hilinaʻi ai ka hoʻomohala kūpono o ke kino. Ma hope o ka oʻo ʻana o nā goslings no ka hele ʻana, a hiki i 120 mau lā, ʻo ka pākēneka o ka protein e like me ka ʻumikumamāhā. A ma hope o kēlā, e lawa ka palaoa maʻamau. Eia kekahi, ma hope o ka heleʻana,ʻaʻole ponoʻoe e hopohopo no nā meaʻai'ē aʻe, no ka mea, e hoʻopau nā greens i kēia mau mea a pau.

Ka hānauʻana

Hiki i ka kusi ke hoʻomaka e hoʻohua me ka liʻiliʻi o ka hopena. ʻO ka makahiki maikaʻi no ka waiho ʻana i nā hua he 180 mau lā, akā i kekahi manawa ke kū mai nā hua mua ma hope o ʻekolu mahina. No ka hoʻohua maikaʻi ʻana i kēia ʻano, pono e lawa ka meaʻai i hiki ai i nā geese ʻaʻole pono i kekahi mea. A i ʻole, ʻaʻole e wikiwiki nā mea a pau.

E like me ke kānāwai, hoʻomaka ka geese e holo mai ka hopena o Pepeluali a i ka pūnāwai. Hoʻomaha nā manu, e ʻimi ana i kahi pūnana. ʻAʻole pono e wehe ʻia nā hua mua ʻelua a i ʻole e haʻalele ke kanaka i ka pūnana. Ma hope o kēlā, pono ʻoe e ʻohi i kēlā me kēia hua manu hou a mālama i kahi mahana o 5 a 12 degere, e hoʻohuli iā lākou i kēlā me kēia lā.

Pono hōʻailona lā ke ʻano o nā hua a me ka nui o nā geese. Inā ʻaʻole haʻalele ka manu i ka pūnana no kekahi mau lā, a laila hiki ke kau ʻia nā hua hou aʻe ma lalo o ia, e like me kona nui.

I kou hāʻule ʻana, ʻike ʻoe i ka haʻalele ʻana o ka kuihi i kona pūnana. ʻAʻole iʻoi aku ma mua o 20 mau minuke, ʻaʻole pono e pale ʻia ʻo ia mai ka hana ʻana i kēia, akā pono ʻoe e hōʻoia. ʻaʻole anu nā hua. Ma hope o ʻelua pule, pono ʻoe e pīpī i nā hua me ka wai mahana.

E hala nā lā 30, a ʻike ʻia nā goslings mua. No kekahi manawa pono lākou e maloʻo ma lalo o ka makuahine. A laila pono ʻoe e cauterize i ke kaula umbilical me ka iodine. Ma hope o nā mea a pau, waiho ʻia lākou i loko o kahi pahu a hana ʻia no lākou wahi mahana me ka mahana ma kahi o 28 degere. Ma hope o ka manawa pōkole, hāʻawi ʻia nā goslings i ko lākou makuahine, nāna e mālama i ko lākou olakino.

I ka hoʻoulu ʻana i ka geese, pono ʻoe e ʻike i kekahi mau lula:

1. Māmā. Inā ʻaʻole ʻumi nā lā o nā moa, a laila pono ka mālamalama i ka lā a pau. I ko lākou ulu ʻana, hiki ke hoʻemi ʻia ka regimen māmā i 14 mau hola.
2. ʻO ke kaumaha. Pono nā pēpē i kahi noho mālie.
3. Meaʻai. Inā ʻaʻole hele nā ​​goslings, pono lākou e hoʻolako ʻia me nā huaora a pau e pono ai, a inā ʻoki ʻia nā ʻōpio i kēlā me kēia manawa, a laila ʻaʻole ʻoe hopohopo no ka nele o nā huaora.
4. Palekana. He mea pono ke hoʻopaʻa i ka geese i mea e pale ai i ka hiki ʻana mai o nā maʻi.

He mea kūpono ke ʻōlelo ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o nā lā he kanahākūmālima o ke ola ʻaʻole e hele i nā goslings. A laila hoʻomaka e hānai iā lākou. ʻO kēia ka hopena i nā mākua olakino me nā ʻano maikaʻi i hoʻomohala maikaʻi ʻia.

Hoʻoulu ʻia nā geese ma Rusia

Aia ko mākou ʻāina i nā kūlana hoʻokūkū ikaika me nā ʻāina ʻEulopa. I kēia lā, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ke kūʻai ʻana i nā geese ma waho. A inā ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ke kūʻai ʻana ma kahi ʻē aʻe, no ke aha e hoʻomohala ai i kāu ʻoihana ponoʻī. ʻO kēia mau mea a pau, ʻaʻole naʻe, huikau ka poʻe mahiʻai Lūkini a me ka ʻoihana holoʻokoʻa.

Ua hilinaʻi nui ʻia ʻo Rūsia ma luna o nā ʻāina ʻē aʻe ma kēia wahi, a he ʻino loa kēia. Pono ka ʻāina e hoʻomaopopo pono pono no ka hooulu ana o kā mākou mea hana ponoʻī, no laila inā loaʻa nā kūlana i ʻike ʻole ʻia e loaʻa mau kā mākou huahana ponoʻī.

Hoʻoikaika ʻia ka hānau ʻana o kahi ʻano nani e like me ka geese Lindov kōkua nui i ka hooulu hou ana i ka mahiai hale. Aia kēia ʻano ma mua o ka honua a ʻo ia ka mea maʻamau i ka hoʻohua.

ʻO ka maikaʻi o ka ʻiʻo, ka nui, lalo a me ka hulu e hoʻolele ʻole ʻia ka geese Lindow nā alakaʻi i ka mākeke honua. Hiki i nā geese o kēia ʻano ma ka laina o ka makua kāne ke piʻi i ka nui a hiki i 13 kilokani, a ʻelua mahina ma hope o ka goslings hiki i ʻeono kilokani. Hoʻokaʻawale ʻia ka laina makuahine e kona kaumaha haʻahaʻa, akā kiʻekiʻe ka hua hua manu, hiki ke piʻi i 70 mau ʻāpana i kēlā me kēia kau.

Hāʻawi ʻia i ka ʻoiaʻiʻo o nā manu he omnivores a ʻaʻole koi i nā kūlana kūikawā no ka mālama ʻana, hiki ke mālama i ka nui o nā geese, me ka hoʻoulu hou ʻana a kūʻai aku i waho, e ʻae kēia i ko mākou ʻāina. lilo i alakaʻi i ka hoʻokō kēia huahana.