Leptospirosis i nā pōpoki: nā hōʻailona a me ka mālama ʻana

Leptospirosis a me kona mau kumu

ʻO Leptospirosis i loko o nā pōpoki kekahi o nā maʻi bacteria koʻikoʻi loa i hoʻokumu ʻia e Leptospira spirochetes. I ka loaʻa ʻole o ka mālama ʻana a me ka mālama pono ʻana, hiki i ka maʻi ke paʻakikī loa i ka holoholona a hiki i ka make. He maʻi zoonotic ka Leptospirosis, ʻo ia hoʻi, hiki ke lawe ʻia i ke kanaka.

ʻO nā mea lawe maʻamau o ka maʻi leptospirosis he ʻiole: ʻiole, ʻiole, ferrets, a me nā raccoons, hedgehogs a me nā holoholona mahiʻai. Hiki i ka ma'i ke ho'opilikia i ka pu'uwai o ka popoki, kona ake, pu'upa'a, pu'uwai a me na akemāmā, a me ka 'eha o ka 'ōpū. ʻO ka mea kumu o ka maʻi e komo pinepine i ke kino o ka pōpoki ma o ka mucous membrane a i ʻole ka pōʻino i ka ʻili. Aia i ka pilikia nā holoholona i loaʻa ka manuahi i ke alanui a me ka manawa e hoʻopili ai i nā holoholona maʻi. Hiki iā lākou ke hopu i ka maʻi ma o ka inu ʻana i nā puddles a i ʻole nā ​​​​wai hoʻohaumia me ka wai paʻa.

Nā hōʻailona o ka maʻi, hōʻailona a me ka mālama ʻana

Hiki i nā Spirochetes i loko o ka pōpoki ke hoʻopilikia nui i ka hana o nā ʻōnaehana kino a pau. ʻO ka pinepine, ʻo nā holoholona me kahi ʻōnaehana pale nāwaliwali a me nā pōpoki liʻiliʻi e loaʻa i ka maʻi a ʻoi aku ka pilikia o ka maʻi. Hōʻike ʻia ka Leptospirosis i nā pōpoki e nā hōʻailona penei:

• ʻo ke kuni, ka mea i hui pū ʻia me ka piʻi nui o ka mahana;
• ʻoʻoleʻa o nā ʻiʻo i loko o nā wāwae, ka hele wāwae ʻole;
• ʻeha ʻiʻo a me ka makemake ʻole e neʻe;
• ka manaʻoʻole, ka naʻauʻino, ka nāwaliwali;
• ka hōʻole ʻana i ka ʻai a me ka wai, kahi e hoʻemi ai i ke kaumaha a me ka dehydration;
• i kekahi manawa - ka luaʻi a me ka ʻōpū, pinepine me ke koko;
• ka pehu o ka lymph nodes, ka ʻulaʻula o ka mucous membranes.

Inā ʻike ʻia nā hōʻailona, ​​​​pono ʻoe e hana koke i kahi manawa me kahi keʻena lapaʻau holoholona. I ka wā o ka hoʻokolokolo ʻana, pono ʻoe e haʻi i ke kauka e pili ana i nā hōʻike a pau o ka holoholona - e kōkua kēia i ka loea e hōʻoia i ka leptospirosis maoli kēia. ʻO ka mea maʻamau, e hāʻawi ʻia ka pōpoki i nā hoʻokolohua he nui, me ka hoʻāʻo ʻana i ke koko a me ka mimi.

I nā hihia koʻikoʻi o ka maʻi, e koi ʻia ka mālama ʻana i kahi haukapila. Ma ka home, pono e mālama pono ʻia ka pōpoki a mālama ʻia ka ʻai koʻikoʻi. Pono e hoʻokaʻawale ʻia ka holoholona mai nā holoholona ʻē aʻe a me nā keiki liʻiliʻi a mālama ʻia me ke komo ʻana i nā mīkina lima.

Kāohi ʻana i ka leptospirosis

ʻO ka mea pōʻino, ʻaʻole i hana ʻia ka hoʻopaʻa ʻana i kēia maʻi, no laila pono ʻoe e nānā pono i ka neʻe ʻana o ka pōpoki. Inā makemake kāu pipi e hele i waho, pono ʻoe e ʻaʻahu i ke kāʻei no ka hele wāwae ʻana a ʻaʻole pono e ʻae ʻia e hoʻopili i nā pōpoki, nā ʻīlio a me nā ʻīlio ʻē aʻe. He mea nui ia e hōʻoia ʻaʻole ʻo ia e ʻohi i kekahi mea a ʻaʻole inu i ka wai paʻa: ma kahi o nā spirochetes, hiki i nā maʻi bacteria a me nā parasites i loko o ka wai.

Pono ʻoe e hahai i ka regimen hānai a hahai i nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo a ka mea lapaʻau i ka wā e hōʻuluʻulu ai i kahi meaʻai. No ka mālamaʻana i ka palekana, pono e hoʻokomo i nā meaʻai pāʻoihana no nā pōpoki me nā pono kūikawā a i ʻole nā ​​​​meaʻai kūikawā no nā kittens i ka regimen. Pono ka pipi e komo mau i ka wai maʻemaʻe, a i ka wā wela e pono e hoʻololi i ka wai i nā manawa he nui i ka lā.

No nā hōʻailona o ka maʻi i loko o ka pōpoki, ʻoi aku ka nui o ka pau ʻana o ka ʻai, ka maʻi maʻi a me ka luaʻi ʻana, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi e hoʻopili koke i kahi keʻena lāʻau holoholona. Hiki i ke kūkākūkā manawa me ke kauka ke ho'ōla i ka holoholona ʻaʻole wale ke olakino, akā ke ola pū kekahi. ʻAʻole pono ʻoe e komo i ka diagnostics a me ka mālama ʻana iā ʻoe iho - me ka ʻole o ka hoʻonaʻauao kūikawā a me ka ʻike, nui ka pilikia o ka hana hewa a hōʻino i kāu pipi.

E nānā i kekahi:

• Pehea e mālama pono ai i kāu pōpoki: nā hana pale
• Nā hōʻailona koʻikoʻi o ka Cat: Pehea e ana i ka wela, ke kaomi a me ka hanu
• ʻO nā maʻi pōpoki maʻamau: nā hōʻailona a me ka mālama ʻana