Pehea e wehe ai i nā humuhumu mai ka pōpoki ma ka home?

He aha nā humuhumu hiki ke wehe a ʻaʻole hiki ke wehe?

Hiki ke kau ʻia nā humuhumu no nā kumu like ʻole. Hoʻopili ʻia lākou ma luna o nā ʻokiʻoki a me nā ʻeha ma muli o nā ʻeha. He ʻili nā humuhumu, i hoʻopaʻa ʻia ma luna o ka mucous membrane o ka maka a me ka cornea, nā genital, nā ʻiʻo, nā ʻāpana o loko.

Ua ʻae ʻia e wehe iā ʻoe iho i nā suture ʻili i hoʻohui maikaʻi ʻia, inā i manaʻo ke kauka nāna i hoʻohana iā lākou he hiki.

ʻO ka hapanui pinepine mākou e kamaʻilio e pili ana i ka wehe ʻana i nā sutures ma hope o ka ovariohysterectomy, ʻo ia hoʻi, sterilization.

E noi i kāu kauka e hoʻokomo i kahi humu hoʻoheheʻe ʻia me kahi humu hiki ke komo. ʻAʻole pono e wehe ʻia kēia mau humuhumu.

ʻAʻole pono e wehe ʻia nā humuhumu:

• Nā huaʻōlelo ʻAʻole pono lākou e wehe.

• me nā hōʻailona o ka mumū - ka pehu, ka ʻulaʻula, ka ʻili, ka ʻala maikaʻi ʻole, i ka wā e kahe ai kekahi mea mai ka hili ʻana, hopohopo ia i ka pōpoki. He mau hōʻailona kēia a pau no ka lāʻau lapaʻau wikiwiki.

• Lanakilakahi i ulu pu ole ai na kihi o ka eha. Pono paha ia ʻano suture i ka debridement a me ka hoʻohana hou ʻana.

• Nā kuʻina me nā ʻōnaehana hoʻoheheʻe i kau ʻia - nā paipu, nā kaula hao, ka gauze i humuhumu ʻia i loko o ka ʻeha e hoʻokahe i ka wai mai ia mea.

• Inā hoʻomohala ka holoholona i nā hōʻailona systemic o nā pilikia postoperative. No ka laʻana, lethargy, hōʻole e hānai, makemake ʻole e neʻe, ʻeha nui.

Pehea e hoʻomaopopo ai i ka wā e wehe ʻia ai ke kaʻina?

1. Ma kahi o 10 mau lā i hala mai ka hana (ʻoi aku ka pololei, e ʻōlelo ke kauka nāna i noi iā lākou)

2. ʻAe ʻia ka wehe ʻana i nā humuhumu i loko o kahi pōpoki ma hope o ka sterilization ma hope o 10-14 mau lā

3. Hoʻomaloʻo, maʻemaʻe

4. Ua wili loa ia.

Hoʻomākaukau no ka wehe ʻana i ke humuhumu

ʻO ka mea paʻakikī loa e pili ana i ka wehe ʻana i nā humuhumu o ka pōpoki ʻo ka hōʻoia ʻana ʻaʻole ʻo ia e hōʻeha iā ia iho a i ʻole ʻoe ke paʻa ʻo ia.

I mea e wikiwiki ai ke kaʻina hana a me ka ʻeha ʻole, pono ʻoe:

• ʻElua mau kōkua

• Pākaukau paʻa me ke komo ʻana mai ʻekolu ʻaoʻao

• Uila maikaʻi

• Nā mīkina lima hoʻolei

• ʻO ka gauze ʻokiʻoki, sterile wipes

• ʻO ka waiʻona a iʻole ka waiʻona ikaika

• 0,05% ka hopena o ka chlorhexidine bigluconate

• ʻO nā ʻoki liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi me nā ʻaoʻao poepoe

• ʻO nā tweezers (ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka ʻokiʻoki, akā e hana kekahi).

Pehea e wehe ai i nā humuhumu i loko o kahi pōpoki ma hope o ka ʻoki ʻana - nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo

1. E kau i nā mīkina lima, e mālama i kou mau lima me kahi antiseptic (waiʻona, waiʻona ikaika).

2. Hoʻoponopono nā mea kōkua i ka pōpoki. Hoʻopaʻa kekahi iā ia ma kahi o nā maloʻo (ma ka scruff) a me nā wāwae mua, paʻa kekahi i nā wāwae hope a hoʻohuli i ka mea maʻi a puni ka wahi āu e makemake ai. Inā mākou e kamaʻilio e pili ana i kahi suture ma hope o ka sterilization, no ka laʻana, i kekahi manawa pono e hohola i nā wāwae hope a i ʻole e hoʻopaʻa i ka momona momona o ka ʻōpū i mea e maʻalahi ai ka hoʻoponopono ʻana i ka suture me nā lima ʻelua.

3. E nānā a manaʻo i ke kaʻina. Inā ua ulu maikaʻi, ʻaʻole ʻike ʻia nā hōʻailona o ka mumū a puni, a laila hiki ke wehe ʻia. Inā hopohopo kekahi mea - ua pehu ka ʻili a puni ka hili, ʻulaʻula, pehu, ʻala ʻino, aia kahi hoʻokuʻu copious - pono ʻoe e ʻike i ke kauka. Ke hala ka lā kūpono (e pili ana i 10 mau lā), a ʻaʻole i ulu pū nā kihi o ka ʻeha, a laila hiki i kahi kauka lāʻau ke hoʻoponopono i kēia pilikia.

4. Holoi i ka humuhumu me ka wai 0,05% chlorhexidine solution me ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka gauze pad.

5. Inā hoʻopaʻa ʻia ka seam, a laila aia nā humuhumu ʻokoʻa me hoʻokahi puʻupuʻu. He mea maʻalahi kēia seam, ʻo ia hoʻi he ʻelua injections a me kahi puʻupuʻu, a paʻakikī paha, loaʻa kahi p- a i ʻole z-like a me 4 injections me hoʻokahi puʻupuʻu. No ka wehe ʻana i ka hili i hoʻopaʻa ʻia, pono ʻoe e ʻohi i nā wēlau o nā kaula mai ka pahu me nā tweezers a i ʻole nā ​​manamana lima, e huki iā lākou mai ou aku a i luna, e ʻoki i ke kaula kokoke i ka ʻili e like me ka hiki, e hoʻi i hope mai ka puʻupuʻu i kahi mamao. e like me ka hiki. A laila, pono ʻoe e kaomi i ka ʻili i ke kino o ka pōpoki, a huki i ke kaula. No laila, e kīkoʻo ke kaula, e hōʻemi iki i ka ʻehaʻeha o ka holoholona.

6. Inā hoʻohana ʻia kahi suture mau (ʻelua mau puʻupuʻu - i ka hoʻomaka a i ka hopena o ka ʻeha ʻokiʻoki), a laila pono e ʻoki ʻia kēlā me kēia humuhumu, a pilikia loa ka hana ʻana me ka ʻole o nā tweezers, no ka mea ʻaʻole nā ​​kihi. ʻike ʻia, paʻakikī ke ʻohi i ke kaula me kou manamana lima. ʻO ka mua, hopu mākou i ka puʻupuʻu me nā tweezers a huki i luna a haʻalele iā mākou, a laila ʻoki mākou i ke kaula mua e pili kokoke ana i ka ʻili. A laila, wehe mākou i kēlā me kēia stitch i kahi kaʻawale: hoʻopaʻa mākou iā ia me nā tweezers, hoʻoponopono iā ia, ʻoki i ke kaula ma waena o ka ʻili a me ka puʻupuʻu e pili kokoke ana i ka ʻili, e huki i ke kaula. E hoʻomanaʻo e wehe i ke kaula hope.

7. E mālama i ka hili me ka 0,05% wai wai o chlorhexidine.

8. E kau i ka pākeʻe a i ʻole ke kola ma luna o ka pōpoki i ʻole e palu i ka hili hou. ʻElua mau lā ma hope o ka wehe ʻana i nā kaula, hiki ke wehe i ka pale.

I kēia manawa ua ʻike ʻoe pehea e wehe ai i nā stitches i loko o ka pōpoki iā ʻoe iho ma ka home.

Hiki i nā hewa a me nā pilikia

ʻO ka hewa maʻamau, ʻo ka wehe mua ʻana i ke kaula i loko o kahi pōpoki. Inā wehe ʻoe i ka humuhumu mua a ʻike ʻoe e wehe ana nā kihi o ka ʻeha, e kāpae. ʻO ka nānā pono a me ka palpation ma mua o ke kaʻina hana e kōkua i ka pale ʻana i kēia kūlana. I kekahi manawa, i ka nānā ʻana i kahi suture ma hope o ka sterilization a i ʻole nā ​​​​ʻoki ʻōpū ʻē aʻe, ʻike ʻia nā ʻano puʻupuʻu a me nā sila ma lalo o ka ʻili. He ʻano ʻokoʻa kēia o ka maʻamau (peia ke ʻano o ka ʻili pinepine ʻia ma ka paia o ka ʻōpū), kahi pilikia palekana (ka hoʻokumu ʻana o kahi lua kahi e hōʻiliʻili ai ke koko a / a i ʻole lymph). Akā i kekahi manawa hiki ke ʻike ʻia kahi hōʻailona o kahi kūlana weliweli - kahi ʻokoʻa o nā sutures kūloko a i ʻole ke kūkulu ʻana i kahi abscess. I kēlā me kēia hihia, pono ʻoe e ʻike koke i ke kauka holoholona.

ʻO ka manawa pinepine, i ka wā e hoʻāʻo ai e wehe i ka seam, ʻeha ka mea nona nā niho a i ʻole nā ​​​​maʻiʻuʻu o ka holoholona. ʻO kahi hoʻoponopono maʻemaʻe akā ikaika wale nō e kōkua i ka pale ʻana i kēia.

Inā ʻaʻole ʻoe maopopo e pili ana i nā mea kōkua, a laila e kelepona i nā loea.

Ua hala kahi humuhumu a i ʻole kahi kaula ʻokoʻa. I kēia hihia, hiki ke ulu koke a hōʻole paha i ka mea suture a i ʻole ma hope o kēlā me kēia manawa, i kekahi manawa he mau makahiki. Hoʻoholo ʻia ka pilikia ma hope o ka hoʻokolokolo ʻana e ka mea lapaʻau.

ʻAʻole lākou i hoʻokomo i ka pāpale, a palu ka pōpoki i ka ʻili ma hope o ka hoʻopaʻa ʻana. ʻO ka uluʻana o nā hanana e pili ana i ka nui o nāʻeha i loaʻa. Inā paʻa ka ʻili, a laila lawa ka holoi ʻana me ka chlorhexidine a kau i ke kola. Inā licked maikaʻi ʻia, a laila, pōʻino, ʻo ke kauka wale nō ke kōkua. ʻO ka mea nui paha, pono e hoʻololi.

ʻO ka mālama ʻana i ka iodine kahi kumu maʻamau o nā pilikia. ʻAʻohe hihia e mālama i nā seams me kahi hopena o ka iodine, ʻoi loa ka ʻili o ka pōpoki iā ia.

Kōkua

1. ʻAʻole koi ʻia ka wehe ʻana i nā humuhumu i loko o kahi pōpoki ma hope o ka sterilization inā hoʻohana ʻia kahi humuhumu. E noi i ke kauka e hoʻopili wale i kēlā suture ma mua o ka hana ʻana, hiki ke hoʻonui iki i ke kumukūʻai o ka hana, akā e hoʻomaʻamaʻa nui i ka mālama postoperative.

2. Inā paʻa loa ka ʻili i ka ʻili a i ʻole nā ​​ʻōpala maloʻo maloʻo ma luna, e kōkua ka ʻaila ʻo Levomekol. Lubricate i ka seam me ia 10-15 mau minuke ma mua o ka wehe ʻana, a e maʻalahi ke kaʻina hana.

3. Aia nā ʻūhā pōpoki. He ʻoluʻolu lākou, akā ʻaʻole lākou e hōʻike i ke ʻano o ka hanu ʻana o ka mea maʻi. E akahele i ka hoʻoponopono ʻana i ka pōpoki, e nānā i ke ʻano o ka holoholona.

4. E ʻoki i nā kui i hoʻokahi lā a ʻelua paha ma mua o ka wehe ʻana i nā suture, e maʻalahi kēia i ke kaʻina hana.

5. E kamaʻilio pū me kāu kauka e hoʻolālā ʻoe e wehe iā ʻoe iho i nā humuhumu. Na kāu kauka e haʻi iā ʻoe i ka nui o nā humuhumu i loaʻa iā ʻoe a i ka wā e wehe ʻia ai.

palapala mālama

1. ʻAʻole pono nā humuhumu i hoʻohana ʻia i nā ʻeha o ke kaʻina hana i ka lāʻau antiseptic; ua lawa ka holoi ʻana i ka suture me ka saline sodium chloride solution i nā lā mua, inā aia ka hoʻokuʻu ʻana a i ʻole nā ​​crusts. Maʻemaʻe kēlā mau ʻeha, ʻaʻohe kumu o nā lāʻau antibiotic a me nā antiseptics koʻikoʻi, ʻaʻole e lilo ka ʻeha ma hope o kā lākou noi. Akā hiki ke hoʻemi nui ʻia ka wikiwiki o ka hoʻihoʻi ʻana ma muli o kā lākou hopena hoʻonāukiuki a me ka hoʻonāukiuki.

2. ʻO ka pōʻino nui o ka hili ʻana o ka pōpoki ʻo kona alelo ponoʻī. He ʻoʻoleʻa, a wehe maʻalahi ka holoholona i nā kaula, e hōʻeha i ka ʻili a puni ka hili. Eia kekahi, he nui nā microorganism i loko o kāna lua waha i hiki ke loaʻa ka hopena maikaʻi ʻole i ka ʻeha. E pale i ka hili ʻana mai ka palu ʻana!

3. Inā ua kuhikuhi ke kauka i ke komo ʻana i ka pākeʻe postoperative a i ʻole ke kola, a laila ʻaʻole hiki ke wehe ʻia i nā manawa a pau e hoʻōla ai ka ʻeha.

4. ʻAi maikaʻi nā pōpoki ma nā kola, akā paʻa ke kīʻaha a ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi o ke anawaena ma mua o ke kola ponoʻī.

Nā pane i nā nīnau e nīnau pinepine ʻia