Pehea e hānai ai i kahi hamster Djungarian ma ka home, nā mea a Djungarians e ʻai ai, papa ʻai meaʻai (papa inoa: he aha ka mea hiki a hiki ʻole)

He ʻoiaʻiʻo maʻalahi no ka poʻe i loaʻa kahi hamster Djungarian ma ka home: ʻo ka meaʻai ke kumu o kona olakino a lōʻihi. ʻO ka poʻe i manaʻoʻiʻo ua ʻai ka hamster i nā mea āpau. He kūpono ʻole ka rodent, a e ʻai maoli ʻo ia i nā mea a pau a ka mea nāna e hāʻawi iā ia, akā hiki ke hoʻopau maikaʻi ʻia. Inā makemake ka mea nona ka mālama ʻana i ke olakino, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka ʻike mua ʻana pehea e hānai ai i ka hamster Djungarian ma ka home.

Nā hiʻohiʻona kino

ʻO Biology

ʻO ka ʻāina hānau o kēia mau holoholona he steppes maloʻo a me nā semi-deserts. ʻAʻole hoʻololi ʻia kā lākou digestive tract i nā meaʻai momona, kiʻekiʻe-calorie. ʻO ka mea e ʻai ai nā dzhungars ma ke ʻano he alakaʻi no ka hānai pono ʻana i nā mea hoʻonaninani.

ʻAi nui nā hamsters ʻāhiu i ka ʻai a me nā hua. I ka hāʻule, hoʻopaʻa ka rodent thrifty i ka puka o ka lua, no laila i ka hoʻoilo wale nō ka meaʻai maloʻo mai nā lāʻau i loaʻa iā lākou. I ka pūnāwai e hānai lākou i ka mauʻu'ōmaʻomaʻo, i ke kauwela, inā hiki,ʻai lākou i nā hua a me nā'ōpala.

Pono ka ʻai o ka hamster Djungarian i 65% carbohydrates, 16% protein, a me 4-5% momona.

E like me nā rodents ʻē aʻe, ulu nā dzhungariks i nā niho i ko lākou ola a pau. Pono e hāʻawi i ka holoholona i ka manawa e wili ai iā lākou.

Ke kuʻina

ʻO ka hiʻohiʻona nui o nā dzhungariks ko lākou liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi. Hōʻike kēia i ka nui o ka metabolic rate. He wikiwiki loa ka metabolism o nā hamsters dwarf, ʻaʻole pono lākou e pōloli. Ke hoʻohālikelike ʻia me nā mea ʻoi aku ka nui, ʻo ka jungarik ka ʻai nui - ʻai ʻo ia i ka 70% o kona kaumaha ponoʻī i kēlā me kēia lā.

Predisposition i nā maʻi:

• maʻi diabet;
• momona.

ʻO ka ʻai nui ke kumu maʻamau o nā maʻi metabolic i nā hamsters. Mai hānai i kāu pipi no ka leʻaleʻa wale nō, a i ʻole no kona ala ʻana ma kona mau wāwae hope. Ua koho mua nā holoholona i nā mea ʻono loa mai ka hānai, ʻo ia hoʻi ka calorie kiʻekiʻe loa. I loko o kahi wahi paʻa, pono ka mālama a me ka hānai ʻana i ka pale ʻana i ke kaumaha.

Pono e hoʻokuʻu ʻia ka holoholona no ka hele wāwae, e hoʻoulu i nā pāʻani ikaika, e hoʻokomo i ka huila holo i loko o ka hale. Hānai ʻia nā hamsters Djungarian i ʻelua manawa i ka lā.

ʻO ka maʻi diabetes ka hopena o ka momona a me ka predisposition genetic. Hoʻopilikia pinepine ʻia nā hamsters a Campbell i kēia maʻi, akā ʻo ka paʻakikī ʻo ia i loko o nā hale kūʻai holoholona e hoʻopili ʻole lākou me nā Dzungarian. ʻO ka mea nona ka loaʻa ʻana o kahi rodent mai nā mea hoʻolale ʻoihana, ʻaʻole hiki ke maopopo ʻaʻole ia he hybrid.

ʻO ka hoʻokuʻu ʻia ʻana mai ka papa inoa o ka Djungarian hamster o ka meaʻai momona i ke kō e pōmaikaʻi wale i ka holoholona.

ʻO ke ʻano o ka meaʻai

Eia ka mea e ʻai ai nā hamsters Djungarian ma ka home:

• hui palaoa (meaʻai maloʻo);
• nā meaʻai momona (nā'ōmaʻomaʻo, ka mauʻu, nā huaʻai, nā mea kanu, nā hua);
• meaʻai protein (ʻiʻo meaʻai, hua manu, nā pepeke);
• nā mea hoʻohui huaora;
• pōhaku minerala, lālā lāʻau hua.

ʻO ke kumu o ka meaʻai ka meaʻai ʻoihana no nā hamsters dwarf, kahi hui o nā cereals a me ka wai inu hou i ka lehulehu. Ma kēlā ʻano meaʻai, hiki i ka hamster ke ola no ka manawa lōʻihi loa, ʻoiai me ka ʻole o ka mālama ʻana.

He mea nui e nānā i ke ana: ʻAʻole pono nā huaʻai e ʻoi aku ma mua o 5% o ka ʻai a ka jungarikʻO nā mea i ʻae ʻia e hāʻawi i kahi ʻāpana ʻaʻole iʻoi aku ma mua o 1 cm. Hāʻawiʻia nā huaʻai i kēlā me kēia lā, a me nā hua -ʻaʻoleʻoi aku ma mua o hoʻokahi manawa i ka pule.

Hoʻokomo ʻia kēlā me kēia meaʻai hou i loko o ka ʻai i nā ʻāpana liʻiliʻi, me ka mālama pono. E hoʻololi i ka meaʻai maloʻo i ka hui ʻana o kekahi mea hana ʻē aʻe pono e lohi, i loko o hoʻokahi pule e pale i ka ʻai ʻana.

Papaʻaina meaʻai: he aha ka mea hiki no Djungarian hamsters a me ka mea ʻole

Mea nui! ʻO nā huahana i ʻae ʻia e hāʻawi ʻia me ke alapine kūikawā, e ʻike hou aku, heluhelu i ka ʻatikala a hiki i ka hopena.

E haʻi ka manaʻo maʻamau iā ʻoe pehea e hānai ai i kahi hamster jungarik ma ka home.

ʻAʻole pono i loko o ka meaʻai ka paʻakai, ke kō, nā mea ʻala, momona a palai paha.

ʻAʻole pāpā ʻia kēlā me kēia meaʻai mai ka papaʻaina kanaka, akā ʻoi aku ka confectionery (kuki, ice cream, chocolate, gozinaki, honey, muesli).    

Hiki i nā meaʻai pāpā ʻia ke make  

ʻO ka papa inoa o nā mea hiki ʻole ke ākea loa, ʻoiaʻiʻo, ʻoi aku ka nui o nā huahana i pāpā ʻia ma mua o ka hiki ke kuhikuhi ʻia i hoʻokahi ʻatikala. Akā,ʻo ka papa inoa o nā mea e hiki ke hāʻawiʻia i nā hamsters Djungarian mai ka meaʻai he mea kupanaha hoʻi, no laila,ʻaʻohe mea e ho'āʻo ai i nā meaʻai palekana. Me he mea lā ʻaʻole kūpono ka pāpā, akā aia mau ke kumu.

Pilikia o ka make

ʻO kekahi meaʻai i kamaʻāina iā mākou he mea make maoli no nā dzhungars. Loaʻa i nā ʻalemona a me nā ʻōpala apricot ka waika hydrocyanic, ʻo ka meloni e hōʻiliʻili i nā nitrates, honeysuckle a me elderberry ke kumu o ka hōʻeha a me ka convulsions. Loaʻa paha i ka ʻuala ka solanine. Aia ka pilikia ma ka liʻiliʻi o ka holoholona a me ke kino maʻalahi. Hoʻokumu ʻia ka ʻona ma muli o ke ʻano microscopic o kahi mea weliweli i nā maka o ke kanaka.

kumu kūpilikiʻi

ʻO nā huahana astringent (persimmon) e hoʻolohi i ka motility o ka ʻōpū ma muli o ke kiʻekiʻe o nā tannins. He mea weliweli loa ka constipation no na rodents.

kumu pākī

ʻAʻole pono e hāʻawi ʻia nā huahana i hoʻonāukiuki i ka digestive tract a i ʻole ka hopena laxative i nā jungars. ʻO kēia ka ʻala wela a me nā mea ʻala i loaʻa i ka meaʻai kanaka (paprika, paʻakai).

kumu hoʻāhu

ʻO ka hoʻopau ʻana o ka ʻōpū ke alakaʻi i ka make o kahi rodent i loko o nā hola. ʻO nā meaʻai e hoʻoulu ai i ke kinoea, ʻo ia ke kāpeti, ka berena ʻeleʻele, a me ka pī.

momona loa

ʻAʻole hiki i ke ake o ka rodent ke hoʻokō i nā meaʻai momona. ʻO nāʻanoʻano, e pili ana i ka mea hiki i nā dzhungars, hāʻawiʻia i ka haʻahaʻa, aʻo nā huahana e like me ka pata, ka meaʻai paʻi i hoʻopau loaʻia. Loaʻa ka nui o nā momona i nā avocados.

E hōʻeha i nā ʻeke papalina

I kekahi manawa ʻaʻole pilikia ka huahana ponoʻī. Akā ma muli o ka liʻiliʻi a me nā maʻamau o ka pipi, pilikia ia. ʻAʻole pono e hāʻawi ʻia ka pasta maloʻo i ka hamster djungarian, ʻaʻole no ka mea ʻino ka palaoa, akā no ka mea hiki ke hōʻeha i nā ʻeke papalina ma ka hoʻopiha ʻana i ka spaghetti ma laila.

ʻO ka abscesses a me ka mumū o ka ʻeke he pilikia koʻikoʻi e pono ai ka mālama ʻana. ʻO ka poʻe nona, ke alo i kēlā ʻano pilikia, e hoʻomaʻemaʻe mua i nā hua mai ka ʻili ma mua o ka hānai ʻana i nā jungars.

Pilikia i ka ma'i ma'i

Hiki i nā aila pono, nā hua ʻulaʻula, nā huaʻai a me nā hua ke hoʻoulu i nā allergies. Inā, ma hope o nā strawberries, kahe nā maka o ka hamster, ʻulaʻula a ʻulaʻula ka ʻili, pono e kāpae ʻia.

I kekahi manawa pāpā ʻia ka huahana no nā kumu he nui: paʻakai ka paʻakai, momona a waiwai hoʻi i ka lactose, he mea paʻakikī loa e ʻeli.

Nā rula no ka hānai ʻana i nā huahana i ʻae ʻia

Pono e ʻokoʻa ka ʻai o nā hamsters Djungarian: ʻaʻole pono e hāʻawi ʻia nā meaʻai like i kēlā me kēia lā (koe wale nō ka meaʻai maloʻo). ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi inā loaʻa ka hamster i kēlā me kēia lā i ka meaʻai maloʻo, ʻono a me ka protein. ʻAʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻonohonoho i kahi lā "mea kanu" a i ʻole "ʻiʻo".

Makemake nā Dzungarians e hoʻopaʻa, no laila ʻaʻole ʻōlelo ʻia e hāʻawi i nā meaʻai i nā ʻāpana nui: e hōʻino ka huahana, pala, kanu ʻia i loko o ka hale. Hoʻoponopono mau ʻia nā waihona waiwai. ʻO kahi ʻāpana o 1 knm ka nui e kūpono no ka hamster dwarf.

Ehia mau manawa e hiki ai iaʻu ke hānai i kahi jungarik me nā meaʻai maloʻo

• nā hua a me nā hua - 1 manawa i 2 pule;
• ʻōmaʻomaʻo - i kēlā me kēia lā, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka maloʻo;
• nā mea kanu - keʻokeʻo a ʻōmaʻomaʻo paha i kēlā me kēia lā (zucchini, Ierusalema artichoke, kukama, turnip) ke koena (paukena, kāloti) - 2 mau manawa i ka pule;
• nā nati a me nāʻanoʻano - kakaikahi, ma keʻano he meaʻai;
• ʻiʻo, hua manu - hoʻokahi manawa i ka pule.

ʻAʻole noʻonoʻo nā manaʻo i nā pono kūikawā: no ka laʻana, hiki i ka wahine hāpai ke ʻai i ka meaʻai protein 2-3 mau manawa i ka pule.

Pono nā huahana a pau i ka hou a me ke kūlana kiʻekiʻe.

I ka hānai ʻana i nā mea kanu a me nā huaʻai, hāʻawi ʻia ka makemake i nā huahana kau. ʻAʻole holoi wale ʻia nā meaʻai succulent, akā hoʻāʻo lākou e kāpae i ka mea "kemika" (nitrates, pesticides). Hoʻomoʻu ʻia ka ʻōmaʻomaʻo, ʻili ka ʻāpala.

I ka hoʻoilo, e noʻonoʻo pono ʻoe i ka mea e hānai ai i ka jungarik: ʻo nā tōmato ʻono ʻē aʻe he mea weliweli ke ʻai iā ʻoe iho. ʻO kahi koho maikaʻi i nā mea kanu ʻōmaʻomaʻo e ulu ana i ka oats, ka palaoa, nā sunflowers, nā greens maloʻo mai ke kauwela.

Ke koho o ka meaʻai maloʻo

Nutrition jungariks no 80-90% ka meaʻai maloʻo. Pono ka hamster e loaʻa i kēlā me kēia lā, ʻo ia ke kumu o ka ʻai. ʻAi liʻiliʻi nā hamsters Djungarian (e pili ana i hoʻokahi punetune o ka meaʻai i kēlā me kēia lā), ʻo ia hoʻi, ʻaʻole pono ʻoe e mālama i nā hui i kūʻai ʻia. E noʻonoʻo i kekahi mau hōʻailona o nā huahana i hōʻoia ʻia:

Hanai no na jungars

Versele-Laga "Prestige Mini Hamster Nature"

ʻO ka hoʻohui paʻa piha ʻana, me ka ʻai a me nā ʻanoʻano, loaʻa nā lau maloʻo, nā huaʻai a me nā nati, kahi mea protein a me ka hū ma ke ʻano he kumu o nā huaora. Inā makemake ka holoholona i ke kaumaha nui, pono ʻoe e koho lima i ka pineapple a me nā huawaina.

ʻO Chika-Bio "Ka meaʻai no nā hamsters Djungarian"

ʻO ka hānai home, ʻaʻole haʻahaʻa i ka maikaʻi i nā analogues i lawe ʻia mai, akā ʻoi aku ka uku. ʻO ka nui o ka meaʻai a me ka ratio o nā mea i koho ʻia no ka meaʻai o nā jungars.

ʻO ka meaʻai no nā hamsters o kēlā me kēia ʻano ʻano maikaʻi loa

JR Farm Hamster

Loaʻa iā ia ka palatability kiʻekiʻe: ʻai nā dzhungars i ka meaʻai holoʻokoʻa, a ʻaʻole koho i kēlā me kēia mea ʻono. ʻO nā hiʻohiʻona meaʻai i loko o nā kumu protein like ʻole (mealworms, moa, iʻa liʻiliʻi), prebiotic inulin, ka mea e hoʻomaikaʻi ai i ka ʻai ʻana a me ka yucca extract, e hōʻemi ana i ka ʻala iʻa.

Vitakraft Menu Vital

Hoʻohana maʻamau no ko Suria. ʻO ka hemahema ʻo ia ka hoʻohui ʻana i ka meli i ka hui ʻana e hoʻomaikaʻi i ka ʻono. ʻO ka meaʻai o Djungarian hamsters e pili ana i ka palena o nā kō.

ʻO Fiory Hamster

No nā jungars, ʻaʻole lawa ka protein i loko o ia ʻano meaʻai, a pono ʻoe e koho lima i nā mea momona, akā ʻino nā granules meli.

Cunipic

Hōʻike ʻia kēia meaʻai e ka haku mele ʻana.

olapol и ʻO nā holoholona ʻo Lolo

ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o ka mālama ʻana i ka meaʻai no ka hamster ʻaʻole i loko o kahi ʻeke, akā ninini ʻia i loko o ka ipu aniani me kahi poʻi paʻa. Hoʻopau nā huila: hiki iā ʻoe ke hāʻawi i ka Djungarian hamster i ka meaʻai maloʻo no ka manawa lōʻihi. ʻO ke kumu o ka hoʻololi ʻana i ka meaʻai ke kūlana physiological kūikawā o ka holoholona: ka manawa o ka ulu ʻana, ka hāpai ʻana a me ka lactation, ka manawa male i ke kāne.

Ma kā mākou pūnaewele hiki iā ʻoe ke aʻo e pili ana i ke ʻano hānai pono no ka hamster. He mau lula koʻikoʻi kēia e hiki ai ke pale i kāu pipi mai ka momona a me ka make.

Panina

ʻO ka mea a Djungarian hamsters e ʻai ai ma ka home e hilinaʻi loa i ka mea nona. ʻAʻole pono ʻoe e hilinaʻi i ke ʻano o ka holoholona, ​​​​e ʻae iā ia e koho i ka mea e ʻai ai. ʻAʻole hiki i ka Nature ke ʻano like, no ka mea, ʻaʻole ʻike ka jungarik i ka popcorn caramel i ka steppe. ʻAʻole pono ʻoe e hoʻokolohua a hāʻawi i kāu hamster i pāpā ʻia. Inā ikaika loa ka makemake e mālama i kāu hamster i kahi mea "kūikawā", hiki ke kōkua nā hana kūikawā no nā hamsters, akā ʻaʻole pono lākou e hānai i kāu pipi.

He sugarholics maoli nā ʻiole a pauEia kekahi, ʻaʻole hiki iā lākou ke ʻike i nā mea kanu ʻona. E ola kino a ola lōʻihi ka pipi inā hānai pono ʻia. Ma mua o ka kūʻaiʻana, he mea nui eʻike mua i ka hānaiʻana i ka hamster Djungarian, a wehewehe i kēia mau lula i nā keikiinā hoʻopaʻa ka ʻiole iā lākou.