ʻEhia ka nui o ke kumukūʻai o ka lio: pehea ke kumu kūʻai a he aha nā mea e pili ana i ke kumukūʻai o ka lio?

I kekahi mau keneturia i hala aku nei, kokoke i na lio a pau. I ia mau lā, ʻo ka lio ke ʻano o ka lawe ʻana, a he mea kōkua i ka hale, a he hoa ʻoiaʻiʻo hoʻi i ka hoʻouka kaua. Me ka hoʻomohalaʻana o kaʻenehana, ka hikiʻana mai o nā kaʻa, nā lio i emi iho i ka noi, akā,ʻaʻole i emi wale ko lākou waiwai, akā, ma keʻano i hoʻonuiʻia. I kēia mau lā, ʻaʻole maʻalahi loa ka loaʻa ʻana a me ka mālama ʻana i ka lio hili.

Ke haohao nei au no ke aha la keia, me he mea la aole pono ka lio, aka, he pipii nui anei? ʻO ka ʻoiaʻiʻo paha ʻo ka holoholona ponoʻī e hoʻohauʻoli wale i kona nani a me kona lokomaikaʻi, e hoʻopio i ko mākou mau naʻau me kona ʻano hanohano a me kona ʻano ʻino. ʻAʻole he mea ʻole ka nui o nā lāhui i ka lio - holoholona kapu. Aia kekahi mea nani a pohihihi i loko o ia mea e makemake ai ka poʻe ʻaʻole e kūʻai wale i kahi mea pāʻani, akā e lilo i hoaaloha pono a naʻauao. ʻO ka mea minamina wale nō ʻaʻole hiki i nā mea a pau ke loaʻa i kahi hoaaloha, kūʻai a mālama i ka lio ʻaʻole ia he leʻaleʻa haʻahaʻa.

I ka hora hea e ala ai ka lio i keia la?

I kēia lā, hiki ke kūʻai ʻia ka lio mai nā ʻumi kaukani rubles a i kekahi mau miliona kālā. Ma ke kumu, ʻaʻohe kumu kūʻai maʻamau. Koki holoholona pili i nā kumu he nui:

• moʻokūʻauhau
• makahiki
• hoʻouluulu
• paia waho
• uea.

Nūhou mahele kūlana o nā lio i mau pūʻulu ma muli o ke kumu kūʻai:

• ʻO ka mea liʻiliʻi loa āu e kūʻai ai, ʻo ia ka lio i hānai ʻia no ka ʻiʻo (ua hoʻomaʻamaʻa mau ʻia kēia) a i ʻole kahi manu kahiko, ʻeha, kahi e hiki ai iā ʻoe ke hoaaloha, hele a kamaʻilio. He kūpono kēia koho no ka poʻe i aloha i ko mākou mau kaikaina me ko lākou puʻuwai a mākaukau e mālama ponoʻole a mālama ʻole i ka holoholona. E kūʻai ʻia kēlā lio ma waena o 20-40 tausani rubles.
• Inā kūʻai ʻia kahi lio no ka holo ʻana, kōkua ʻohana a i ʻole nā ​​​​mea ʻē aʻe i pili ʻole i ke kālepa, a laila hiki ke hālāwai me 40-150 tausani rubles. Ma ʻaneʻi, ʻo ke kumu nui no ke koho ʻana i kahi holoholona ʻo ia ke aloha aloha. I kēia hihia, hiki iā ʻoe ke hana me ka ʻole o ka hoʻokolokolo olakino a mālama kālā.
• ʻOi aku ke kumu kūʻai o ka lio me ka makemake pāʻani, ʻoi aku ke kumu kūʻai hiki i 300 tausani rubles. ʻOiaʻiʻo, ʻaʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke holo i kēlā ʻano mare i loko o ka haʻuki nui, akā me ka hoʻomākaukau pono ʻana, hiki iā ʻoe a lanakila i ka lawe ʻana i ʻelua mau makana ma nā hoʻokūkū kūloko. I ke kūʻai ʻana i ka lio haʻuki, pono ʻoe e uku no ka hoʻokolokolo holoholona, ​​​​a mai poina e pili ana i ke kumukūʻai o ka mālama ʻana a me ke aʻo ʻana.
• Hiki ke kūʻai ʻia kahi lio thoroughbred me ka ʻole o nā haʻuki no 300-500 tausani rubles. E like me ke kānāwai, koho ʻia kēlā mau holoholona e nā poʻe waiwai e makemake e hōʻike i ko lākou kūlana. ʻO ke kumu nui o ka lio, ʻo ia ke nānā aku i ka nani a me ke ʻano kūpono i ka lehulehu.
• ʻO nā lio pipiʻi loa he mau hōkū haʻuki nui. Hoʻomaka kā lākou kumukūʻai mai ka 500 tausani rubles a hoʻopau me nā miliona miliona. ʻO nā poʻokela i ʻike ʻia ke kumu kūʻai ʻoi aku. He paʻakikī ke haʻi pololei i ka nui, mai nā miliona a hiki i ka palena ʻole. Ma waho aʻe o ke kumukūʻai o ke kūʻai ʻana i kahi lio hoʻohiki, pono ʻoe e hoʻokaʻawale no kahi kauka lapaʻau maikaʻi a me nā kahu ʻē aʻe.

Lio: ehia ke kumukuai o na lio elite?

Hoʻohanohano ʻia nā lio puaʻa i nā manawa a pau. ʻO nā keiki hānai mai nā mākua maʻemaʻe ke kumu kūʻai kālā nui. A inā i lanakila nā mākua i nā makana hanohano ma nā hoʻokūkū honua, a laila piʻi nui ke kumukūʻai. Kūʻai ʻia kēlā mau lio ma ke kūʻai ʻana a ʻo ko lākou kumukūʻai e pili ana i ka palekana waiwai o ka mea kūʻai mai.

Manaʻo ʻia nā ʻano pipiʻi loa Pelekania Thoroughbred, Arabian, Oryol, Sorraya. ʻO ka mea hope, ma ke ala, ua loaʻa kahi wahi i ka papa inoa o nā ʻano pipiʻi loa, ʻaʻole ma muli o kekahi mau hiʻohiʻona koʻikoʻi, akā no ka laʻa. He 200 wale nō nā lio Sorraya ma ka honua.

He pipiʻi nō hoʻi nā crossbreds o nā ʻano ʻano purebred. Eia kekahi laʻana, ua hōʻoia ka lio Anglo-Arabian iā ia iho i nā haʻuki. ʻO ke kumukūʻai o nā lio crossbred he haʻahaʻa ma mua o nā lio maʻemaʻe, ma kahi o 1,5-2 tausani euros. ʻOiai e kūʻai ʻia kahi stallion Arabian purebred ma kahi o 4 tausani euros. ʻO ke kumukūʻai kiʻekiʻe loa, i kēia lā ʻo Padron ka mea kūʻai nui loa o ka stallion Arabian, i kūʻai ʻia no $ 11 miliona.

Ehia na lio kaulana loa

Ma ke ala, ʻaʻole ʻo Padron ka lio pipiʻi loa o ka honua, aia nā lio ʻoi aku ka pipiʻi. I kēia lā, ke kumukūʻai o ka lio Frenkel ka waiwai o $200 miliona. He 14 mau hoʻokûkû ka lanakila ʻana o këia Lio heihei Pelekania Thoroughbred. Mai ka makahiki 2012, ʻaʻole i hoʻokūkū ka lio. ʻAʻole manaʻo ʻo Khalil Abdulla, ka mea nona Frenkel, e hoʻokaʻawale me ka mea lanakila, ʻaʻole kūʻai ʻia ka lio, akā ke kumu kūʻai aku nei ke kālā.

ʻO Sharif Dancer ka lio pipiʻi loa i kūʻai ʻia, i kūʻai ʻia no $40 miliona i ka makahiki 1984. He poʻokela nui kona mau mākua a me nā lio Pelekane maʻemaʻe. He manaʻolana nui ka mea kūʻai aku no ka lio, akā ʻaʻole lanakila ʻo Sharif i kekahi o nā hoʻokūkū ma hope o ka hoʻoili ʻana i ka mea hou.

Ma Rusia, ka lio pipiʻi loa na Ramzan Kadyrov. He $300 ke kumu kuai o ke alakai Chechen i ka Lio Gula Hookumu.

ʻO ka mea maʻamau, ʻo nā lio elite wale nō, me kahi moʻopuna maikaʻi a me ka mana nui, ke kumu kūʻai o nā haneli haneli a me nā miliona miliona. Loaʻa iā lākou i nā mea kūʻai elite like. Hiki i nā mea kūʻai maʻamau ke kūʻai aku i kahi lio maikaʻi a ma ke kumukūʻai kūpono, ʻoiai mai poina ʻaʻole e pau nā kumukūʻai ma laila, akā hoʻomaka wale nō. Pono e ʻimi i kahi no ka pipi, lawe iā ia i kahi home hou, hāʻawi i ka meaʻai, nā huahana maʻemaʻe, mālama a me ka nānā. A he peni maikaʻi hoʻi kēia, ʻaʻole liʻiliʻi. Akā, he mea nui ia, no ka mea, i ka hopena, ʻaʻole ʻoe e kiʻi i kahi pāʻani nani wale nō, akā he hoa aloha maoli, paʻakikī ke loiloi me kekahi mau ʻāpana pepa.