Pehea ka lōʻihi o ke ola ʻana o nā pōpoki a me nā pōpoki? Nā kūlana, ʻōlelo paipai, nā ʻano

General 'ike

I kēlā lā kūikawā, i ka wā e ʻike ʻia ai kahi pōleʻa liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi i loko o ka hale, hopohopo liʻiliʻi nā mea nona nā mea hou i ka nui o kona mau makahiki e ola ai. I ka hala ʻana o ka manawa, lilo ka pēpē i pōpoki pua nani a haʻaheo i kahi o ka pōʻai ʻohana. Ke hoʻokokoke mai nei ke kanaka makua, hoʻomaka ka manaʻo o ka poʻe nona nā manaʻo hoʻopilikia: "Pehea ka lōʻihi o ke ola ʻana o ka pōpoki?"

Ma ka awelika, ola nā pōpoki home 10-16 mau makahiki, akā pono ʻoe e hoʻomaopopo e pili ana kēia kiʻi i ka ʻano, nā kūlana ola, ka meaʻai, ka hoʻoilina a me nā ʻāpana ʻē aʻe.

ʻOi aku ka liʻiliʻi o nā pōpoki ʻāhiu ma mua o nā pōpoki home, ma kahi o 5-6 mau makahiki. ʻOi aku ka pōkole o ke ola o nā holoholona i hoʻokuʻu ʻia i waho o ka hale i ke alanui - 4 mau makahiki. ʻO kēia ma muli o ke koʻikoʻi mau, ka pono e hakakā no ke ola ʻana, nā meaʻai maikaʻi ʻole, nā kūlana koʻikoʻi o ka wā, nā maʻi, nā hāpai ʻole ʻole a me nā pilikia ma hope o lākou.

No kou ʻike: ma ka awelika, ʻoi aku ka lōʻihi o ka ola ʻana o nā pōpoki ma mua o nā pōpoki, e pili ana i ka ʻaʻahu a me ka waimaka o ke kino o ka mea hope ma hope o ka hānau ʻana.

Hiki i nā holoholona ke ola a hiki i 18-20 mau makahiki i loko o kahi ʻohana aloha. I ka manawa like, ua hoʻonui nui ʻia ke ola o ka baleen-striped i nā makahiki i hala iho nei, mahalo i ka ulu ʻana o ka lāʻau lapaʻau.

Hoʻohālikelike i ka makahiki o ka pōpoki a me ke kanaka

Ke noʻonoʻo nei i ka makahiki o kahi holoholona, ​​​​makemake wau e helu hou ma ke ʻano kanaka. Hōʻike ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi iā mākou e hele ka makahiki o ka pōpoki no kā mākou mau makahiki ʻehiku. Eia nō naʻe, ʻaʻole pololei kēia pilina.

I loko o ka makahiki mua o ke ola, hele lōʻihi kahi puʻupuʻu pumehana liʻiliʻi, a lilo i "'ōpiopio 15 makahiki." I ka makahiki ʻelua, ola ʻo ia no 9 mau makahiki, ʻo ia hoʻi, lilo ka pōpoki i 24 mau makahiki. Hoʻohui ʻia kēlā me kēia makahiki he 4 mau makahiki kanaka. ʻO ka manawa nui i manaʻo ʻia he 7 mau makahiki, a i ʻole 44 mau makahiki i ko mākou manaʻo, ke hōʻike ka pōpoki i nā hōʻailona mua o ka ʻelemakule. Inā ola ka holoholona no 16 mau makahiki, a laila ma ke ʻano o nā makahiki kanaka, he 80 makahiki kēia.

ʻEhia makahiki e ola ai nā pōpoki o nā ʻano like ʻole

Hoʻopaʻapaʻa pinepine kēia nīnau. Manaʻo ka poʻe Veterinarians ʻoi aku ka nui o ke ola o ka pōpoki home ma luna o nā maʻi a me ka mālama ʻana, ʻaʻole ma kāna ʻano. ʻAʻole ʻae nā Breeders me lākou, ka poʻe i ʻike i nā ʻelele o nā ʻano ʻano like ʻole he ʻokoʻa ke ola.

No ka hoʻomaka ʻana, e hoʻohālikelike kākou i nā pōpoki maʻalahi. Hānau nā mākua maʻemaʻe i ke olakino olakino. ʻO ka mea maʻamau, ʻoi aku ka nui o nā manawa e ola ai i kahi ola hauʻoli lōʻihi i loko o kahi ʻohana ma mua o ko lākou mau kaikunāne auwana.

ʻO nā pōpoki, ma muli o ko lākou hānau ʻana i ke koho ʻana, ʻaʻole maikaʻi ke olakino. Ua hoʻololi ʻia ke ʻano o ko lākou kino e nā geneticists. ʻO nā ʻano ʻano ʻē aʻe he ʻano maoli, ʻike maoli ʻia lākou, e hoʻololi ana i nā kūlana kaiapuni. Inā hoʻohālikelike mākou i nā pōpoki "mea hoʻolālā" a me nā "kūlohelohe", a laila e ola lōʻihi ka hope. ʻO nā pua i koho ʻia e maʻi i nā maʻi genetic a pono i ka mālama kūikawā.

E noʻonoʻo i ka manaʻolana ola maʻamau o nā ʻano pua kaulana.

Beritania

Ua hoʻomohala nā pōpoki Pelekania i nā ʻiʻo, ka palekana ikaika a alakaʻi i kahi ʻano ola. ʻO nā Lunamaka'āinana o kēia ʻano ola he 12-15 mau makahiki, a ola kekahi a hiki i 20, ʻoiaʻiʻo, me ka mālama pono. ʻAʻole loaʻa nā maʻi genetic i nā pōpoki Pelekania. He haʻahaʻa ka pilikia o ka maʻi kanesa.

ʻO nā pōpoki Scottish Fold

He mau keneta maoli nā teddy bears-folds! Loaʻa iā lākou ka palekana enviable a hiki ke ola a hiki i 20 mau makahiki. E nānā mau i kāu pipi, no ka mea, ʻo kona mau wahi nāwaliwali kona mau pepeiao a me kona iwi kuamoʻo.

Siamese

Noho nā pōpoki Siamese 14-18 makahiki. Eia nō naʻe, he hoʻomanawanui ko kēia ʻano, a ma waena o lākou he mau centenarians e ola ana a hiki i 30 mau makahiki. Hiki ke hāʻawi ʻia ka predisposition i kahi ola lōʻihi mai kēlā hanauna a i kēia hanauna, no laila ma mua o ke koho ʻana i kahi pipi, e nānā me ka mea hānai e pili ana i kāna moʻopuna.

Nā pōpoki ʻAbyssinian

Me ka mālama pono, ola nā Abyssinians ma kahi o 15 mau makahiki, ola kekahi mau pōpoki a hiki i 20. ʻO nā luna o kēia ʻano he predisposition i nā maʻi o nā puʻupaʻa, retina, koko a me nā niho.

Pesia

Loaʻa i kēlā me kēia ʻano o ka ʻano Persian kona hōʻailona ponoʻī o ke ola. ʻOi aku ka lōʻihi o ka noho ʻana o nā pōpoki ihu pōkole ma mua o ko lākou mau mea koʻikoʻi a maʻamau - 20 mau makahiki ma mua o 15. He mea nui ka nānā pono ʻana i nā pōpoki i hala i ka milestone 10-makahiki. I kēia manawa, nāwaliwali ka pale ʻana o ka Persian, hiki mai nā pilikia me nā ami, spine a me nā puʻupaʻa. Pono ʻoe e kipa pinepine i ka veterinarian, lawe pono i ka pōpoki i kou mau lima, hoʻomaha i nā pāʻani. He mea paʻakikī i kekahi poʻe Peresia ke kūlou i lalo, pono lākou e kau i ke kīʻaha ma kahi ala iki.

Nā pōpoki polū Lūkini

Me ka mālama pono ʻana ma ka home, ola nā pōpoki polū Lūkini i ka awelika o 15 mau makahiki. Hiki ke hoʻonui i ke ola o nā pōpoki a hiki i ka 18-19 makahiki. E hoʻomaka ana mai ka makahiki 8, pono ka mea nāna e hōʻike i kāna pipi i ke kauka holoholona i kēlā me kēia makahiki.

Nā Bengali

Noho lōʻihi nā pōpoki Bengal ma muli o ko lākou nele i ka maʻi cardiovascular. ʻO ka awelika o ke ola ʻana he 15-16 mau makahiki. ʻO Graceful Bengals kekahi o nā ʻano ikaika a paʻakikī.

Nā Sphinx

ʻO ka awelika o ke ola o ka sphinx he 10 mau makahiki, akā hiki i nā pōpoki lauoho ʻole ke leʻaleʻa i kā lākou mea nona nā makahiki he 20. Aia kekahi hihia i ka wā i ola ai ka Sphinx no 31 mau makahiki. Hiki i nā holoholona o kēia ʻano ke kaena i ka palekana maikaʻi loa i nā makahiki hanohano.

Nā ʻano ʻano ʻē aʻe

ʻO nā centenarians maoli, hiki i ka 20 mau makahiki, ʻo ia ka ʻano Thai, ka American Shorthair a me ka Manx. Noho ʻo ka ʻAsia tabby a me ʻAigupita Mau i hoʻokahi makahiki ma ka awelika. ʻO Devon Rex, Kepanī Bobtail a me Tiffany ua ʻelemakule. He liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi - 17 mau makahiki - ola ʻo Australian smoke, Neva Masquerade a me Maine Coon. ʻO 15-16 mau makahiki ka palena no ka Arabian Mau, Asian Shorthair a me Selkirk Rex. ʻO Exotics, nā pōpoki kokoleka York, nā bobtails ʻAmelika e ola ana a hiki i 14, 13 mau makahiki. Hiki i nā pōpoki Bombay a me nā kāmaʻa hau ke hōʻoluʻolu i nā mea nona nā makahiki he 12.

ʻAi kaulike

ʻO ka lōʻihi o ke ola ʻana o ka pōpoki home e hilinaʻi nui ʻia i kāna ʻai. ʻO ka meaʻai kaulike kahi mea kūkulu hale hilinaʻi no ke kino o ka holoholona. ʻO ka nīnau nui e kū nei no ka mea nona ka pōpoki: "He aha ke ʻano meaʻai i manaʻo ʻia he pololei?"

Manaʻo ka hapa nui o nā mea lapaʻau he ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hānai ʻana i ka pōpoki me ka meaʻai i hoʻomākaukau ʻia i loko o nā minerala, nā meaʻai, a me nā huaora e pono ai ke olakino. Akā ʻōlelo kekahi poʻe loea e hoʻonui kēia mau meaʻai i ka hoʻomohala ʻana i ka urolithiasis a me ka maʻi diabetes. ma muli o ka nui o ka paʻakai a me nā kalapona. ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hāʻawi ʻana i ka makemake i ka meaʻai premium a super-premium. ʻO nā mea hana i nā meaʻai maʻalahi e mālama i ka protein, ʻo ia mau huahana ʻaʻole i ʻoi aku ma mua o 10% o ka ʻiʻo, ʻo ke koena he protein meaʻai a me nā mea kemika.

Ka paleʻana

ʻOi aku ka lōʻihi o ka ola ʻana o nā pōpoki spayed ma mua o kā lākou mau hoa wahine momona - 15-20 mau makahiki. Akā ʻaʻole maʻalahi ke kūlana e like me ka mea i ʻike mua ʻia: e like me ka ʻōlelo a kekahi mau kauka, hiki i ka sterilization ke alakaʻi i ka lethargy a me ka hana ʻole o ka holoholona, ​​​​e hoʻopilikia hou i ka ulu ʻana o ka maʻi diabetes, ka momona a me ka hopena i ka emi ʻana o ke ola.

Ma ka 8 mahina, lilo nā pōpoki i kanaka makua kāne a hiki ke hānau i nā manawa he nui i ka makahiki, akā hele pū ka hāpai ʻana me nā loli hormonal. He koʻikoʻi nui ka piʻi ʻana o ka hormone no ke kino o ka pōpoki a hoʻopilikia maikaʻi ʻole i ka manaʻolana o ke ola. Eia kekahi, ʻoi aku ka kiʻekiʻe o ka ulu ʻana o ka maʻi maʻi i nā holoholona hānai ʻole a ʻaʻole sterilized.

Me ka loaʻa ʻole o nā ʻōpū wahine, ʻaʻole pono ka pōpoki i ka pilina me ke kāne ʻē, ʻo ia hoʻi, ʻaʻole ia e loaʻa i kahi maʻi weliweli mai ke kāne.

Nā genetics a me nā maʻi mau loa

Loaʻa i kēlā me kēia ʻano kona mau ikaika a me kona nāwaliwali. ʻO ka mea maʻamau, ola lōʻihi nā pōpoki olakino. Inā loaʻa kahi maʻi maʻi, ʻaʻole paha e lilo ka holoholona i ke ake lōʻihi. No laila, hiki i ka pōpoki me ka maʻi diabetes ke ola i ka lōʻihi o 4 mau makahiki inā mālama maikaʻi ʻia. Hoʻemi ka Urolithiasis i ka manaʻolana o ke ola i 5 mau makahiki mai ka manawa o kona hoʻomaka ʻana.

Nā pōpoki lōʻihi

Ua hoʻopaʻa ka Guinness Book of Records i kahi pōpoki lōʻihi mai Texas - Cream Puff. Aia ʻo ia i ka makahiki 1967 a make i ka makahiki 2005. Ua ola ʻo Cream Puff he 38 mau makahiki a me 3 lā. He ʻAmelika kona mea nona mai Texas.

He mea hoʻokūkū kāna mai UK. He 43 mau makahiki o Lucy ka popoki. Ma nā kūlana kanaka - 188 mau makahiki! He ʻoliʻoli ʻo ia, ʻoliʻoli a me ka ikaika, akā aneane kuli.

Noho ka Lede Catalina nani ma Australia. He 37 makahiki o keia popoki Burmese. ʻOiai ʻo kona ʻelemakule, ʻeleu a olakino.

Manaʻo kōkua

• Hāʻawi i kāu pōpoki i ka meaʻai maikaʻi, loaʻa i ka wai maʻemaʻe, a me kahi meaʻai kūikawā inā pono. E nānā i ka nui o kāu ʻāpana, he mea koʻikoʻi loa ia ʻaʻole e hānai nui i kahi holoholona ma hope o ka spay a castration. ʻAʻole kapu loa ka hānai ʻana i nā pōpoki me ka puaʻa (ka momona momona), nā iwi (ka pōʻino o ka digestive tract), legumes (bloating), ka ʻai ʻīlio.
• Mai hoʻokuʻu i ka nānā ʻana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau maʻamau a me nā lāʻau lapaʻau. E mālama i kāu pōpoki me ka noʻonoʻo a me ke aloha, ʻike kēia mau uʻi fluffy i ka uhi ʻana i ko lākou ʻeha, no laila ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi e nīnau i kahi loea me ka liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi o ke ʻano a i ʻole ke kūlana o ka holoholona.
• Inā ʻaʻole ʻoe e hoʻolālā e hānai i nā pōpoki, neuter a spay paha i ka holoholona. E kōkua kēia iā ia e noho olakino no nā makahiki e hiki mai ana.
• ʻO ke ola kino me ka hoʻoikaika kino maʻamau ka hoaaloha maikaʻi loa o nā holoholona lōʻihi.
• E mālama pono i nā kūlana maʻemaʻe, e mālama pono i nā niho o ka holoholona, ​​​​mai haʻalele i ka pale ʻana i nā ilo a me nā ʻauʻau.

A e hoʻomanaʻo, ʻaʻohe 9 ola o ka pōpoki, e like me ka ʻōlelo a ka cliche iā mākou, akā hoʻokahi wale nō, e hoʻolilo ʻo ia iā ʻoe. E hoʻopiha ʻia nā lā a pau i ka hauʻoli a me nā manawa hauʻoli no ʻolua! E mālama i ka nani fluffy - a e uku piha ʻo ia me kona ʻoluʻolu a me ke aloha.