Pehea ka lōʻihi o ke ola ʻana o nā ʻīlio: nā mea e pili ana i ka manaʻolana ola mai hoʻokahi makahiki a i nā makahiki he nui

Nā ʻano laulā

He pōkole ko nā ʻīlio a pau. Ma ka awelika, ua manaʻo ʻia ko lākou mau makahiki olaola he 12 mau makahiki. Akā ʻokoʻa ka nui o nā pua he nui, ke ʻano o ke ola, nā hiʻohiʻona kūlohelohe. I loko o kēia ʻano holoholona holoholona, ​​aia nā ʻano i manaʻo ʻia he kahiko i ka 8 makahiki, a i ka 10 make lākou, a he mau keneta. E ʻelemakule ana ka poodle a i ʻole ka ʻīlio liʻiliʻi me kona mea nona a ola a hiki i 17 - 20 makahiki.

ʻOi aku ka nui o ka nohona kūlohelohe, ʻoi aku ka pono o ka mea nona ka ʻīlio, ʻoi aku ka nui o ka pilina manaʻo ma waena o lākou, a e ola lōʻihi ka holoholona. ʻO kahi ake lōʻihi ma waena o nā ʻīlio, e pili ana i ka mea i kākau ʻia ma nā puke kuhikuhi āpau ʻīlio kahu hipa Blue. Noho ʻo ia ma nā mauna o ka Caucasus a hiki i ka 28 makahiki a me 11 mahina. Hanai hipa ʻo ia, hanu i ka ea mauna alpine, ʻaʻole lawa. A eia, e hele mai! Ola lōʻihi! Ua noho like ʻo ia me ke ʻano kūlohelohe a hana ʻo ia i ka hana āna i manaʻo ai. Ua aloha ʻia ʻo ia e kona haku a alakaʻi i kahi ola hana. ʻEhia nā ʻīlio i laki?

Koho a me ka ʻoiaʻiʻo

Nui nā ʻano pua i hānai ʻia no nā kumu kikoʻī, a ua hoʻolālā ʻia kā lākou physiology holoʻokoʻa e hana i kēlā hana. ʻO ke koʻikoʻi no lākou ka mālama mālama ʻana o ka mea nona a hele wāwae. Pono ʻo Laika e ʻimi, ʻaʻole e luhi ma ka lanai o kahi keʻena kūlanakauhale. ʻAʻole ʻike ka ʻīlio kahu hipa i nā noi i waiho ʻia e ka poʻe hānai, e hana ana ma ke ʻano he kiaʻi.

Ma waho aʻe o ke aʻo ʻana i ka lōʻihi o ka noho ʻana o nā ʻīlio ma muli o ko lākou nui, pono e hoʻohālikelike i ke ola o ka ʻīlio inā hana ka ʻīlio i kahi ʻano hana o ka pua. Hiki paha i nā lapdog liʻiliʻi ke ola lōʻihi, no ka mea, ua hānai ʻia lākou e like me nā mea hoʻonaninani, ʻaʻohe mea kū'ē i ko lākou nohona. Ma hope o nā mea a pau, ua like ko lākou puʻuwai me ko lākou kaumaha, ua like ka mea hana skeletal.

Nā hōʻailona olaola o ka makahiki

I kēia manawa, ua ʻike ʻia he centenarians nā ʻīlio hoʻonaninani. Noho nā ʻīlio liʻiliʻi a hiki i 14 mau makahiki, a me nā holoholona nui i ka makahiki 8 ua manaʻo ʻia he poʻe kahiko. Manaʻo ʻia ʻo nā pua me ke kaumaha kiʻekiʻe a me ka nui e hoʻomaka i nā pilikia me ka puʻuwai a me nā hono. No laila, ua hoʻoholo ka poʻe loea i ka makahiki olaola o nā ʻīlio i ka hoʻohālikelike ʻia me ke kanaka:

• 2 mahina ʻīlio - 5 makahiki keiki.
• 18 mahina no ka ʻīlio - 20 mau makahiki no ke kanaka ʻōpio.
• 2 makahiki no ka holoholona - 24 makahiki no ke kanaka.
• ʻO 11 makahiki no ka ʻīlio he 60 makahiki no ke kanaka.
• 14 makahiki - 72 makahiki.

ʻO Blue ka ʻīlio, i make i ka 28, he mau makahiki kona e like me 130 makahiki no ke kanaka. Eia nō naʻe, ʻo ka hōʻailona o ka hoʻohālikelike makahiki e hōʻike ana i ka ʻano, ʻaʻole nā ​​​​hua hoʻokahi.

Pehea e hoʻoholo ai i ka centenarian i loko o kahi ʻīlio

He mau hōʻailona ko kēlā me kēia ʻano i hānai ʻia e nā mea hoʻohua, a he wānana hoʻi ia no nā pilikia e hiki mai ana me kahi ʻīlio makua. Hiki ke hoʻoholo ʻia ke ola pili o nā ʻīlio i ka nānā ʻana i ka ʻīlio a me ka mea hānai. Pono ʻoe e nānā pono i ka mea kūʻai aku, ʻoiai ua waiho ʻia ke olakino i loko o ka ʻōpū. A inā kānalua ka mea hānai, huhū, hoʻomau nui, a laila ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hōʻole e kūʻai.

ʻO nā hōʻailona o ka pōkole o ke ola ʻana o ka ʻīlio he mau hōʻailona ia o kahi iwi kūlohelohe. Hiki ke huki hoopokole i ka maloo. He mau ma'i keia o ka iwi iwi. ʻO nā pua liʻiliʻi a pau ma mua. ʻO kahi hiʻohiʻona kūlohelohe kahi hōʻailona o ka lōʻihi. Eia kekahi, ʻaʻole pono nā ʻīlio lōʻihi me:

• waha palahalaha;
• poepoe poepoe;
• maka nui;
• nā wāwae ʻaʻole like ʻole.

He pilikia naʻau nā ʻano ʻano ʻāwīwī, ʻoiai ʻo nā ʻano māmā a me nā ʻili liʻiliʻi e maʻi i ka maʻi maʻi.

hōʻailona makahiki

Inā hoʻoholo ʻia e kūʻai i kahi ʻīlio ʻōpio a i ʻole ʻīlio paha, a laila hoʻāʻo ka mea nona ke kūʻai aku i kahi kope i kūpono ʻole i nā koi o ka mea kūʻai aku. Aia nā hōʻailona physiological e hōʻike ana i ka makahiki. No laila, pono i kahi ʻīlio ʻōpio ʻaʻahu palupalu, maʻemaʻe, ʻālohilohi. I loko o kahi ʻīlio kahiko, ʻoi aku ka maʻemaʻe o ka lauoho a loaʻa i kahi ʻulaʻula.

Pono ʻoe e hoʻāʻo e pāʻani me kāu ʻīlio. E hauʻoli ke kanaka ʻōpio i ka hoʻoikaika kino, paipai ʻia e ka mea nona. Olinolino kona mau maka, me ka hemo ole. I loko o kahi kanaka ʻelemakule, e iho ana ka ʻōpū a me nā ʻiʻo elastic liʻiliʻi. Ua hāʻule hoʻi ka puʻu no ka ʻano.

Ehia makahiki o ka ilio ʻike ma nā niho. E like me nā kānaka, hāʻule nā ​​niho pēpē, nā niho paʻa a me ke kiʻekiʻe o ka melemele a me ka abrasion e hōʻike i ka makahiki:

• dairy - a hiki i 4 mahina;
• ʻike ʻia nā incisors - 4 - 5 mau mahina;
• puka mai nā niho - 5 - 6 mahina;
• niho mau - 1 makahiki;
• nā niho keʻokeʻo ʻole - 2 mau makahiki;
• melemele, me kahi plaque tartar a hiki i 5 mau makahiki;
• ua luhi nā makau haʻahaʻa - 7 mau makahiki;
• hāʻule nā ​​niho - ma hope o 9 mau makahiki.

Pehea e hooloihi ai i ke ola o kou pipi

Ua ʻōlelo mua ʻia ua waiho ʻia ka lōʻihi ma ka hānau ʻana, me ka noʻonoʻo ʻana i nā maʻi āpau i ʻike ʻia o ka pua a me nā kūlana i lawe ʻia ai ka hana ʻana. Ma ka hana ʻana i nā kūlana no ka pipi, hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻonui i ke ola o kahi ʻīlio. Pono e hoʻokō i nā koi maʻalahi mai ka manawa i ʻike ʻia ai kahi lālā ʻohana hou. ʻIlio pono e loaa ka ai kupono, e hele mau i ka leo kūpono a e noho ma kahi lewa aloha. Pono kēia e kipa aku i ka veterinarian a me ka hoʻokō ʻana i nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo āpau.

Hoʻokumu ʻia ke olakino i nā makahiki mua o ke ola. I ka wā e hiki mai ana, pono ʻoe e hahai i nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo a kahi loea i ka ʻike a me ka meaʻai. Inā hoʻokumu ʻia nā kumu o ke olakino i ka wā ʻōpio, e piʻi aʻe ka manaʻolana o ke ola o kahi quadruped. Eia naʻe, pono ka ʻīlio kahiko e hana me ke aloha. Ua ʻelemakule ʻo ia i ka lawelawe kanaka, lawe mai i nā minuke hauʻoli he nui i ka ʻohana. Hoʻoholo kēlā me kēia mea nona ka mea e hana ai me kahi ʻīlio kahiko.

ʻO nā mutts a me ko lākou ola

Ua ʻōlelo ʻia, ʻoi aku ka lōʻihi o ka ola ʻana o nā ʻīlio maʻemaʻe ma mua o nā ʻīlio maʻemaʻe. Hiki i kēia mau holoholona ke noho ma ke ʻano he mea ʻole. a laila, pōʻino ko lākou hopena. Ma'i, make, pololi a ola loihi ole. Pono ka ʻīlio i ka mea nāna, he holoholona. Loaʻa mau ka poʻe outbred i nā genes hou mai nā ʻano ʻano like ʻole a ola ʻoi aku ka ikaika a me ka ikaika. No laila, ke ola nei ka ʻīlio maʻemaʻe i ka wā e ola ana nā ʻīlio maʻemaʻe o ke kaumaha a me ka nui.

ʻOi aku ka maʻi o ka mongrel, no ka mea, i ka wā koho koho, lawe ʻia nā maʻi me nā waiwai pono. Ma ka ʻaoʻao ʻē aʻe, ʻaʻole olakino maikaʻi nā ʻīlio maʻemaʻe mai kahi mea hānai, i ka ʻimi ʻana i ka loaʻa kālā, kūʻai aku ʻo ia i nā hua mai kahi maʻi maʻi. ʻAʻole hana nā ʻīlio outbred no ka loaʻa kālā a lawe ʻia nā ʻīlio mai ka mea nona ka hale olakino wale nō.

ʻO ka hui ʻana o nā genes e hana i nā mutts versatile, nā holoholona paʻakikī i hōʻoia i ko lākou pono no nā kenekulia.