Moolelo o ka hanau ilio hahai holoholona

Ua mahalo nui ʻia nā mea kōkua wāwae ʻehā no ko lākou hiki ke hoʻokele a make i ka holoholona hihiu. I ka wā lōʻihi, hoʻomaka ka hoʻomohala ʻana o nā ʻīlio hahai holoholona, ​​ua hoʻokumu ʻia nā ʻano ʻano like ʻole. ʻO kekahi mau ʻīlio pickling, me ka noʻonoʻo maikaʻi a me ka leo, ua hoʻohana ʻia no ka hahai holoholona ma nā ʻāina ululāʻau a me nā mauna, ʻo nā mea ʻē aʻe - ma kahi ākea, ua ʻike ʻia lākou e ka agility a me ka makaʻala.

aupuni Lūkini

ʻO ka hopena o ka manawa mua o ka hoʻomohala ʻana i ka hoʻoulu ʻana o nā ʻīlio ʻīlio Lūkini i manaʻo ʻia ʻo ia ka hopena o ke kenekulia XNUMX, i ka wā i hoʻohālikelike ʻia ai nā hui ʻīlio. Ua hana ʻia kēia, ʻoiai me ka manawa wale nō, akā naʻe, i kekahi degere a i ʻole, ma lalo o ka mana o ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka hopu holoholona. No laila, ʻelua mau ʻaoʻao i ka hoʻomohala ʻana i nā huskies: holoholona a me ka ʻoihana. A laila, ala mai nā ʻīlio liʻiliʻi Lūkia mua, nā ʻīlio hikina. He maikaʻi nā mea hope no ka hoʻokele pāʻani ma ka ʻupena, no ka falconry. Ua hoʻohana nui ʻia nā ʻīlio i ka hahai holoholona. ʻAʻole lākou i ʻimi wale i ka holoholona, ​​akā ua hoʻokele i nā mea hahai holoholona me nā ʻīlio hina. Ma ka waena o ke kenekulia XNUMX, ua nalowale kēlā hopu holoholona, ​​​​ua hoʻololi ʻia e ka hopu pū me ka hound.

ʻO ka poʻe waiwai, ʻo ka hapa nui o ka poʻe nona ka ʻāina, ua hana lākou i nā ʻīlio hānai. Ua kākoʻo ka Imperial Society of Hunting i ka hānai ʻana i nā ʻīlio, aia kahi ʻaelike me nā ʻoihana hahai holoholona ma nā ʻāina ʻē aʻe i ʻike i nā moʻopuna Lūkini mai 1898.

ka USSR

ʻO nā hopena o ke kipi o 1917 i alakaʻi i ka ʻoiaʻiʻo ua nalowale ka nui o nā ʻīlio hahai holoholona, ​​​​he kakaikahi wale nō i koe. Pono nā hui hahai holoholona i hana hou ʻia e hoʻomaka i ka hana kokoke mai ka wā ʻuʻuku. I ka makahiki 1923, ua mālama ʻia nā hōʻike mua o nā ʻīlio hahai holoholona ma Leningrad, Moscow, Nizhny Novgorod a me Yaroslavl. No kā lākou hana hou ʻana, ua hana ʻia nā kahu hānai mokuʻāina, kahi i hoʻomaka ai lākou e hana i ka hana hānau. Ua hāʻawi ʻia kēia mea nui i ka wā o ke kaua, i ka makahiki 1943-44, ua hana ʻia nā halemai 65 e hoʻomaikaʻi i nā holoholona o nā ʻīlio hahai.

Ua hoʻomohala mālie nā ʻaha kūkā a me nā ʻaha kūkā o nā cynologists i nā kūlana pua, nā lula no nā hōʻikeʻike, nā hoʻokolohua, a me ke kuhikuhi o ka hana hānau. Ua lilo kēia mau hana a pau i kumu no ka hoʻomohala maikaʻi ʻana i ka hoʻohua ʻana i ka ʻīlio - ua puka mai kahi hana paʻa o nā huskies, greyhounds, hounds, cops, setters, a me nā terrier fox wire-haired terriers.

Russian Hui

Ke hoʻomau nei ka ulu ʻana o ka ʻīlio ma ka ʻāina i ka holomua i kēia lā, ua hoʻoponopono ʻia e ke kauoha a ka Pelekikena o ka Russian Federation No. 191-rp. "Ma ka ʻōnaehana aupuni o nā hana cynological a me ka hānai ʻana i nā ʻīlio ma ka Russian Federation."

He kuleana koʻikoʻi nō ka Federation of Hunting Dog Breeding. Ke nānā nui nei kēia hui aupuni āpau-Russian i ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻana i nā mea hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻoihana i ka hoʻoulu ʻana i ka ʻīlio, ka hānau ʻana o nā ʻīlio hahai holoholona, ​​​​kā lākou mau hoʻāʻo ʻana i ka pae o nā zootechnical hou a me nā koi. Hoʻopaʻa mau ʻia nā hōʻikeʻike ʻāina āpau, Rusia a me ka honua a me nā hoʻokūkū o nā ʻīlio hahai holoholona.