Meaʻai ʻīlio protein kiʻekiʻe: ehia ka nui o ka protein e pono ai kāu ʻīlio?

Me he mea lā ʻaʻole hiki i ka meaʻai ʻīlio protein kiʻekiʻe ke hana i ka pōmaikaʻi. Ma hope o nā mea a pau, ʻai nui nā ʻīlio i ka ʻiʻo… ʻAʻole anei? ʻAe, ua kamaʻilio pinepine ʻia kēia, akā inā ʻike ʻoe i nā ʻīlio, ʻike ʻoe ʻo kēia mau holoholona i waiho ʻia i ko lākou manaʻo ponoʻī, e ʻai i nā mea maʻalahi loa e loaʻa, ʻo ia ka ʻiʻo, nā mea kanu, nā ʻuala, a i ʻole nā ​​mea i loko o ka ʻōpala o kāu pōpoki. pahu. ʻO ka nānā ʻana i ka ʻai ʻana o kāu ʻīlio ʻaʻole ke ala maikaʻi loa e ʻike ai i ka mea maikaʻi nona. E heluhelu e ʻike i ka protein e pono ai kāu ʻīlio a me ka nui.

ʻO nā mea ʻai a i ʻole nā ​​mea ʻai

Manaʻo pinepine ʻia ʻo nā ʻīlio he mea ʻai ʻiʻo kūʻokoʻa e koi ana i ka meaʻai protein kiʻekiʻe. Ua ulu kēia manaʻo ma muli o ka pili ʻana o nā ʻīlio me nā ʻīlio hae, ʻo ia hoʻi nā mea ʻaihue maoli, a no ka mea hoʻi no ka ʻīlio i loko o ke ʻano ʻiʻo, ʻo ia hoʻi nā ʻīlio a me nā ʻano holoholona ʻē aʻe. Akā ʻoiai kona inoa, ʻo ke kauoha pū kekahi me nā herbivores a me nā omnivores, me nā bea, nā raccoons a me nā pandas nunui, e like me ka Cummings School of Veterinary Medicine ma Tufts University. ʻOiaʻiʻo, ma luna o nā millennia, ua ulu nui nā ʻīlio a loaʻa i nā ʻokoʻa koʻikoʻi mai nā ʻīlio. ʻO kekahi o lākou, e like me kahi noiʻi i paʻi ʻia ma ka puke moʻolelo Nature, ʻo ka ulu ʻana o ka genome ʻīlio e ʻae iā lākou ʻaʻole wale i ka ʻeli ʻana i nā starches meaʻai, akā e ulu maikaʻi a hoʻomohala i nā meaʻai i loaʻa i nā ʻano mea like ʻole, me nā hua. , mea kanu, mea kanu. , cereals, ʻiʻo, moa, iʻa a me nā huahana ʻē aʻe he nui, ʻo ia ka mea e lilo ai lākou i omnivores maoli.

ʻEhia ka nui o ka protein e pono ai kāu ʻīlio?

ʻAʻole nā ​​ʻīlio he carnivores, akā pono lākou i nā waikawa amino pono i loaʻa i loko o ka protein e ulu pono ai. Eia nō naʻe, ʻaʻole ʻōlelo kekahi poʻe kauka holoholona i ka hānai ʻana i nā meaʻai protein kiʻekiʻe i nā ʻīlio me ka maʻi kīkī a i ʻole nā ​​ʻīlio kahiko. Inā kānalua, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi e nīnau i kāu kauka holoholona e hōʻoia i ka pololei o ka ʻai a kāu ʻīlio. No laila, ma kahi o ka nānā ʻana i ka nui o ka protein i loko o ka ʻai a kāu ʻīlio, pono ʻoe e nānā i kona maikaʻi.

Hiki i nā ʻīlio ke ʻai wale i kahi nui o ka protein, e ʻeli koke ʻia a hoʻopaʻa ʻia, e hāʻawi ana i ka hoʻoponopono a mālama ʻana i nā ʻiʻo a me nā ʻiʻo ʻē aʻe. ʻO nā mea ʻē aʻe a ke kino e ʻimi nei e hoʻopau, ʻo ia hoʻi, ua wāwahi ʻia a puhi ʻia no ka ikehu a mālama ʻia paha e like me ka momona. I kēlā me kēia hihia, hoʻoneʻe nā puʻupaʻa i nā huahana o ka wāwahi protein i hoʻokuʻu ʻia i loko o ka mimi. Inā ua ʻike ʻoe i nā kiko melemele ma kou lau nahele ma hope o ka hele ʻana o kāu ʻīlio i ka lua, hiki ke kumu no ka nui o ka protein. Eia kekahi, inā e paona ana kāu ʻīlio, pono ʻoe e nānā i ka nui o ka protein i kāna meaʻai.

He pilikia nō hoʻi ka liʻiliʻi o ka protein i ka ʻai a kāu ʻīlio. Pono ka protein e ka ʻīlio no ka hoʻoulu ʻana i ka ikehu a me ke kūkulu ʻana i nā ʻiʻo, nā iwi a me nā hono. Ma ke ʻano he ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo nui, ʻōlelo ka American Association of Feed Inspection Officials i ka liʻiliʻi o 18% crude protein (protein) ma ke kumu maloʻo (ʻo ia hoʻi, ʻo ka nui o ke koena e loaʻa iā mākou inā mākou e hoʻokaʻawale mai ka hānai ʻana i ka wai a pau). Pono nā ʻīlio ulu a me nā makuahine hānai e hoʻokomo i ka 22,5% protein ma kahi kumu maloʻo. E nīnau hou i kāu kauka holoholona i ka nui o ka protein i ʻōlelo ʻia no kāu ʻīlio ma muli o ko lākou mau makahiki a me ka pae hana.

ʻAi ʻīlio protein kiʻekiʻe

ʻO ka hāʻawi ʻana i ka meaʻai ʻīlio protein kiʻekiʻe e hoʻokumu ʻia ma ka ʻike ʻana o nā ʻīlio he ʻīlio hānai. Akā, ʻaʻole he ʻīlio hae nā ʻīlio. ʻAʻole hiki iā lākou ke hoʻoheheʻe wale i nā meaʻai meaʻai, akā e lawe pū i nā amino acids mai nā mea kanu mea kanu me ke kōkua o kā lākou digestive system. Wahi a ka Petfood Industry, ʻaʻole ka nui o ka protein i ka ʻai a ka ʻīlio ka mea nui, akā ʻo ka digestibility a me ka bioavailability o nā amino acids. ʻO ka manawa pinepine, ʻo nā meaʻai ʻīlio nui-protein ma ka ʻiʻo e loaʻa i nā kumu protein ʻaʻole hiki ke digestible a i ʻole bioavailable i kāu ʻīlio. Hoʻopili ʻia ka protein i hoʻohana ʻole ʻia a hoʻouna ʻia i ka stool, e honi hou ai ka ʻōpala paʻa o kāu ʻīlio, e like me ka Petfood Industry.

ʻO ka protein kiʻekiʻe no nā ʻīlio

Wahi a ka Petfood Industry, i ka wā e pili ana i ka digestibility a me ka bioavailability, pono ʻoe e hoʻomaopopo pono ʻoe i ka hui ʻana o nā protein holoholona a me nā mea kanu e hāʻawi i ka nui o nā amino acids pono. ʻAʻole hāʻawi ka pipi, hipa a me ka moa i kahi ratio maikaʻi loa o nā waikawa amino bioavailable. ʻO ia ke kumu i hoʻokomo pinepine ʻia ai nā meaʻai ʻīlio kūʻai kiʻekiʻe e like me ka iʻa a me ka ʻai iʻa, nā hua manu, nā huahana o nā holoholona, ​​a me nā protein meaʻai e like me ka palaoa a i ʻole ka palaoa gluten. ʻO kēia ʻano kumu protein e hōʻoia i hiki i ke kino o ka ʻīlio ke hoʻohana i nā ʻakika amino pono a loaʻa i kahi meaʻai piha.

ʻAi ʻīlio protein kiʻekiʻe a me nā meaʻai allergies

Hoʻomaopopo pinepine ʻia nā kīʻaha a me ka gluten i ke kumu o nā mea ʻai a me nā pilikia ʻili i nā ʻīlio. Eia nō naʻe, e like me ke Kulanui o Tufts, ʻaʻohe mea maʻi i nā ʻīlio. Eia kekahi, inā loaʻa ia mau mea, ʻo ka ʻiʻo maʻamau ka hewa. Hoʻopaʻa inoa ʻo Tufts University i nā protein pipi ke kumu nui o ka ʻai ʻana i nā ʻīlio. No laila, he mea nui e hoʻomaopopo i ka wā e hoʻolaha ʻia ai nā meaʻai ʻīlio nui-protein-free i kekahi manawa ma ke ʻano he lāʻau lapaʻau no ka maʻi ʻaʻai, hiki iā lākou ke hōʻeha i nā mea inā ʻaʻole ʻoe i ʻike i ke kumu maoli o ka maʻi allergies o kāu ʻīlio.

Meaʻai piha a kaulike

ʻO kaʻoiaʻiʻo, ʻo ka protein kahi ʻāpana o ka meaʻai holoholona e hāʻawi i ka meaʻai piha no kāu ʻīlio. ʻOiai ke ʻōlelo nei kekahi poʻe kākoʻo o nā meaʻai protein kiʻekiʻe ke kī i ka ʻai ʻana i kāu ʻīlio e ʻai i ka ʻiʻo, aia nā meaʻai ʻīlio maikaʻi loa i kahi hui kaulike o nā kumu protein digestible, bioavailable a me nā kumu fiber maikaʻi, e pili ana i nā kīʻaha, nā huaʻai a me nā mea kanu, nā momona maikaʻi, nā huaora. , a me na minerala. Ma waena o nā mea ʻē aʻe, hāʻawi ia mau ʻāpana i ka waiwai o ka ikehu e pono ai, hoʻoikaika i ka ʻai ʻana, hoʻoikaika a pale i nā hui, hoʻomaʻamaʻa i ka absorption o nā huaora a me nā minela, a hoʻomaikaʻi i ke olakino o ka ʻili, ka lauoho a me nā niho, e like me ka ASPCA. ʻOiai he mea nui ka protein i ka ʻai a kāu ʻīlio, ʻaʻole hiki i ka protein wale nō ke hāʻawi i nā mea pono a pau no ke olakino o ka holoholona holoʻokoʻa.

Ke kūʻai ʻana i ka meaʻai ʻīlio, he mea nui e hele ma mua o nā koi hoʻolaha ma ka pahu. Pono e nānā pono i kona haku mele ʻana a me ka waiwai waiwai. Pono nā kumu protein kiʻekiʻe ma kāu papa inoa, akā pono e hoʻokomo pū ʻia nā kumu waiwai kiʻekiʻe o nā kīʻaha a i ʻole nā ​​lau a me nā momona. Pono nā huaora a me nā minela e hoʻopiha i ka papa inoa. Ma kēia ʻano ʻike ʻoe e hānai ana ʻoe i kāu ʻīlio i kahi meaʻai kiʻekiʻe ʻaʻole i loaʻa nā meaʻai pākahi wale nō, akā hāʻawi i ka meaʻai piha e kōkua iā ia e ola lōʻihi a olakino..