Helena snail: mālama, hānau, wehewehe, kiʻi, pili.

ʻO ka snail Helena he mollusk wai maʻemaʻe maikaʻi loa a he mea hoihoi loa ia e nānā. Eia naʻe, pono e noʻonoʻo ʻia kekahi mau hiʻohiʻona o kāna ʻike. He ʻano hoʻomake ʻo Helena snail o nā mollusks wai maʻemaʻe. ʻO ka pinepine, hoʻoholo nā aquarists e hānai iā lākou, ʻaʻole hiki iā lākou ke hoʻoponopono kūʻokoʻa i ka helu a ʻaʻole hiki ke hoʻopau loa i nā snails pest i hāʻule i loko o ka aquarium, no ka laʻana, phys, coils, melania.

hō'ikeʻano

ʻO Clea helena (Meder in Philippi, 1847), ʻo Anentome helena ma mua, ʻo ia kekahi o nā ʻano ʻeono o ka genus Clea i hoʻopaʻa ʻia mai Malaysia, Indonesia, Thailand a me Laos. I ka wā mua, ua wehewehe ʻia ka mollusk ma ka mokupuni ʻo Java (Van Benthem Jutting 1929; 1959; Brandt 1974). He lālā ʻo Clea helena o ka ʻohana Buccinidae, he mollusk gastropod ka nui o ka moana. ʻAʻole i kaupalena ʻia kona wahi noho i nā muliwai, noho pū ka snail i nā loko a me nā loko (Brandt 1974).

Ua hoʻopaʻa inoa ʻia nā ʻelele o ka genus Clea ma Asia ma nā pāpū alluvial a kokoke i nā kino wai nui, no ka laʻana, ʻo ka Ayeyarwaddy River Delta (Myanmar), ka muliwai Mekong (Indochina), ka muliwai Chao Phraya (Thailand) a me nā ʻōnaehana muliwai nui a me nā loko. o Malaysia, Brunei a me Indonesia (Sumatera, Java, Kalimantan, SiputKuning, 2010). ʻAʻole loaʻa nā heluna kanaka maoli ma nā wahi ʻē aʻe,

akā naʻe, ua lilo kēia ʻano i mea maʻamau i waena o nā aquarists ma ʻAmelika ʻĀkau, ʻEulopa, a me Asia. Alluvial plain - he pāpū e kū mai ana ma muli o ka hoʻouluulu ʻana o nā muliwai nui. ʻOi aku ka nui o nā pāpū aluvial i ka wā e ʻauwana ai nā muliwai ma nā wahi o ka hāʻule ʻana o ka tectonic. Ma ke ʻano, noho ʻo helena i ka lepo lepo o nā waihona, no laila ʻaʻole ia e koi ʻia i ka ʻano kemika o ka wai. Eia nō naʻe, no ka mea he ʻuala kēia ʻano, make ia i ka haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa.

Maʻiʻo snail

ʻO ka mana o 3-5 lita ka lawa no ka noho ʻoluʻolu o hoʻokahi kanaka, akā ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hāʻawi ʻana iā ia i kahi ākea - mai 15 lita. I kēia hihia, e nānā ʻo Helena i ka hōʻike a me ke ola. Pono e mālama ʻia ka mālama ʻana i nā snails i ka wai me ka mahana o 23-27 ° C. Inā hāʻule ka thermometer i 20 ° C a i lalo paha, a laila ʻaʻole e hāʻule ka iʻa.

e hiki ke hana hou. Pono ka mālama ʻana i nā ʻano wai ʻē aʻe: ʻo ka acidity o ka wai ma waena o 7.2-8 pH; paʻakikī wai - mai 8-15. Pono e nānā pono i ke koho ʻana i ka lepo. No Helen, e hana ke one a i ʻole ka ʻiliʻili. ʻAʻole e like me ka hapa nui o nā mollusks, ʻaʻole e ʻeli loa kēia ʻano i ka lepo; ʻImi ʻia ka ʻai i loko o ka ʻili Helena.

ʻAʻole he wahi maikaʻi ka aquarium kaiāulu no nā ʻōpala i kūʻai wale ʻia, ʻaʻole hiki iā lākou ke loaʻa ka nui o ka meaʻai a make paha. He kūpono inā mālama ʻia ka mālama ʻana i nā pae mua o ke ola i kahi aquarium kaʻawale, kahi e ulu ai nā snails a hiki i 1 cm. Inā nui nā mollusks liʻiliʻi (melania, coils) i loko o ka aquarium, a laila hiki iā ʻoe ke poina i ka meaʻai no Helen. Inā ʻaʻole i loaʻa, a laila e hana nā meaʻai waiwai i nā protein.

Nā koina wai

Pono e hoʻomaopopo ʻia ʻo ka Helena snail he mea ʻole loa. ʻO kāna ʻike, ma lalo o kekahi mau lula, ʻaʻole ia e hana i nā pilikia. ʻElima lita o ka wai i lawa no hoʻokahi snail, akā ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi inā ʻoi aku ka nui o ka wahi kaʻawale - a hiki i ka iwakālua lita. E hōʻoia i ka paʻakikī o ka wai. I loko o ka wai palupalu, ʻino ka snail, no ka mea, pono i kona pūpū i nā minerala. ʻO ka mahana wai ʻoluʻolu loa he 21-23 ° C ma luna o ka ʻole.

Ke hāʻule iho ma lalo o +19°C, hoʻopau paha ʻo Helena i ka ʻai ʻana. Hiki iā ʻoe ke kanu i nā mea kanu i loko o ka aquarium, no ka mea, ʻaʻole mālama ʻia nā snails iā lākou. He mea nui ka maikaʻi o ka lepo. ʻAʻole like me nā ʻano snails ʻē aʻe, ʻaʻole ʻo nā helens i ʻeli loa i loko, akā e ʻimi i ka meaʻai ma laila, no laila ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ke one a i ʻole ka ʻiliʻili maikaʻi no kēia kumu.

e ai ana

ʻO ka helena snail ka mea makemake nui i nā mollusks e like me nā coils, fizy a, liʻiliʻi pinepine, melania. Ma hope o ke koho ʻana i ka mea i hoʻopilikia ʻia, ua hoʻolōʻihi ʻo Helena i kahi proboscis me ka wehe ʻana o ka waha i loko o ka pūpū a hoʻomaka ʻo ia e omo maoli i nā mea i loko, me ka waiho ʻana i kahi pūpū ʻole. Ma nā snails nui, no ka laʻana, snails a tilomelanium paha, ʻaʻole ia e hoʻouka, no ka mea ʻaʻole hiki iā ia ke haku. ʻAʻole hoʻopā ka snail predatory i nā snail liʻiliʻi loa, ʻaʻole hiki i ka proboscis ke kolo i loko o nā pūpū.

Hiki ke hānai ʻia ʻo Helena me nā meaʻai ʻē aʻe, ʻoiai inā ʻaʻole ʻo ia i hoʻomaka e ʻai i nā snails hānai. ʻAi lākou i ke koena o ka meaʻai iʻa, mālama pono iā lākou iho i nā koko koko, nā ʻōpae paʻa, nā meaʻai iʻa. Ma ke ʻano, ʻai pinepine ʻo Helena i ke kino. Hiki nō hoʻi kēia i loko o ka aquarium – hiki ke ʻai ʻia ka poʻe maʻi nui a i ʻole ka poʻe i make e ka snail.

hoʻokaulike

He mea hoʻoweliweli wale nō ʻo Helena i nā snails liʻiliʻi. Maʻa mau ʻo ia me ka iʻa, a inā hoʻouka ʻo ia, a laila ma luna o ke kanaka maʻi a nāwaliwali wale nō. ʻAʻole hoʻi i hoʻokomo ʻia ka ʻōpae wikiwiki i ka papa inoa o ka poʻe i loaʻa iā Helena, akā, e like me ke ʻano o ka iʻa, hiki i nā ʻelele nāwaliwali i ʻae ʻole i ka molting ke lilo i pahuhopu. ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o ka mālama ʻana i nā ʻano ʻoʻe kaʻawale.

E like me ka nui o nā snails, ʻai ʻo helena i nā hua iʻa, ʻaʻole naʻe ʻo ia i hoʻopā i ka palai: maʻa mau lākou, a ʻaʻole hiki i ka snail ke hopu iā lākou.

Nūhou maikaʻi no nā mea kanu aquarium! He nui nā snails, ke nele i ka meaʻai, hoʻomaka lākou e hoʻouka i nā algae, e hōʻeha nui iā lākou. ʻAʻole mālama ʻia nā snails Helena i nā mea kanu.

Ka hānauʻana

He heterosexual nā snails Helen, no laila e pono ai kā lākou hana hou ʻana i ʻelua kanaka. E like me ke ʻano o nā snails, ʻaʻole hiki ke hoʻokaʻawale i ka wahine mai ke kāne, no laila ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ke kūʻai ʻana i kekahi mau ʻāpana i ka manawa hoʻokahi, i waena o lākou he heterosexual. I nā kūlana maikaʻi, hānau ikaika lākou: hiki i hoʻokahi wahine ke waiho ma kahi o 200 mau hua i kēlā me kēia makahiki.

Ma ka hoʻomākaukau ʻana no ka male ʻana, hiki ʻole ke hoʻokaʻawale ʻia nā snails no kekahi manawa: kolo pū lākou, hānai, holo kekahi i kekahi. Ke ʻimi nei i ʻelua mau helens i ulu, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ke kanu ʻana iā lākou i loko o kahi aquarium kaʻawale. ʻO ke kaiāulu me nā iʻa ikaika e loaʻa i kahi hopena kaumaha i ka wahine, a ʻaʻole hiki iā ia ke waiho hua.

He lōʻihi loa ka male ʻana, hiki ke lawe i kekahi mau hola. Ma hope o kēlā, kau ka wahine i kāna hua ma kahi ʻili paʻa: pōhaku, driftwood a i ʻole nā ​​​​mea hoʻonani aquarium ʻē aʻe. He uluna alohilohi, kahi i huna ʻia ai kahi caviar melemele. Hoʻomaka ka Caviar i loko o 2-4 mau pule.

Ke hāʻule ka ʻili liʻiliʻi, ʻike koke ʻo ia i lalo, a laila peʻe i ka lepo. Ma laila e noho ai no kekahi mau mahina a hiki i ka nui o 5-8 millimeters.

ʻO Helena ka mea kōkua aquarium kūpono e hoʻolohi i ke kala ʻino o nā pāpaʻi e ʻai ai i nā mea āpau a puni. ʻAʻole pilikia loa kāna ʻike, a ʻo nā loiloi he nui e hōʻike ana ʻaʻole e pōmaikaʻi wale ka predator liʻiliʻi, akā e lilo nō hoʻi i mea nani o ka hoʻonaninani aquarium.