Heartworm i nā ʻīlio: he aha kāu e ʻike ai e pili ana iā ia

I kou kāhea ʻana i kou hoalauna i kēia kakahiaka e lawe iā ia e holoholo i ka paka me kāu mau holoholona, ​​ua pūʻiwa loa ʻoe no ka hiki ʻole iā ia a me kāna ʻīlio ke ʻike iā ʻoe. Ua hoʻi mai ʻo ia mai ke kauka lapaʻau kahi āna i ʻike ai he puʻuwai kāna pipi a makemake ʻo ia e hoʻomaha a ola hou.

I ka lohe ʻana i kēia huaʻōlelo, ʻaʻole maopopo ʻoe i ka mea e hana ai me ka heartworm i nā ʻīlio. E ola ana kāna ʻīlio? Hiki i kāu pipi ke loaʻa i ka maʻi?

He aha ka heartworm i nā ʻīlio?

He maʻi koʻikoʻi ʻo Dirofilariasis o ka puʻuwai ke loaʻa ke kino o ka pipi i nā ilo puʻuwai (Dirofilaria immitis) e hoʻomoe ana i loko o ka puʻuwai, māmā, a me nā kīʻaha koko pili. He mea make kēia maʻi a hiki ke alakaʻi i ka maʻi puʻuwai a me ka maʻi māmā, a me ka exacerbation o nā maʻi o kēia manawa.

Ke noʻonoʻo nei paha ʻoe: He ʻilo maoli anei nā ʻilo e noho ana i loko o ke kino o ka ʻīlio? ʻO ka ʻenehana, ʻo ia. No kona hoʻopailua ʻana, ulu kēia ʻano palapa mai nā ʻōnohu a iloo makua. Wahi a ka US Food and Drug Administration, hiki i ke ola o nā ilo i loko o ke kino holoholona ke hiki i 5-7 mau makahiki, a ʻo ka nui he 10-15 cm i nā kāne a me 25-30 cm i nā wahine. Paipai mākou iā ʻoe e hoʻomaka e ʻeli i kēia ʻike!

Pehea e hiki ai i ka ʻīlio ke loaʻa i ka puʻuwai?

Hoʻolaha ʻia ka dirofilariasis o ka puʻuwai e ka nahu ʻana o ka makika i hoʻopaʻa ʻia me ka lawe ʻia ʻana o ka larva filaria, a laila ulu aʻe a lilo i ilo ilo a lilo i kanaka makua. Ma hope o ka male ʻana me ke kāne, hoʻomoe ka wahine makua i nā keiki i loko o nā kīʻaha koko o ka holoholona, ​​​​e hoʻopau ai i ke ola o nā ilo.

ʻO ka nūhou maikaʻi, ʻaʻole lele ka ʻīlio i loaʻa i ka maʻi ʻeha puʻuwai i nā holoholona ʻē aʻe (no laila e hele mau paha kāu hoaaloha e hele wāwae me ʻoe). ʻAʻole hiki i ka ʻīlio maʻi ke hoʻoili i ka pathogen ma ka noho ʻana a puni. ʻO ka dirofilariasis o ka puʻuwai e hiki ke loaʻa wale ma o ka nahu ʻana o kahi mea lawe namu.

E makaʻala i nā hōʻailona o ka dirofilariasis o ka puʻuwai

No laila he aha nā hōʻailona e loaʻa ana i ka ʻīlio i ka puʻuwai? Wahi a ka US Food and Drug Administration, ʻehā mau pae o ka dirofilariasis o ka puʻuwai, a ʻike ʻia nā hōʻailona like ʻole ma nā pae like ʻole. Ka Papa 1: ʻAʻole paha ʻoe e ʻike i kekahi hōʻailona, ​​​​akā inā ʻoe e hana, he maʻi maʻi wale ia. Hōʻike ʻia nā hōʻailona nui ma ka pae 2. Hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike i ka luhi ʻana o ka ʻīlio ma hope o ka hoʻoikaika kino a i ʻole ka ʻā ʻana o kekahi manawa. I ka pae 3, ua ʻike ʻia nā hōʻailona a komo i ka ʻuʻu mau. Ua luhi kāu ʻīlio mai kahi haʻahaʻa liʻiliʻi. I ka pae 3, pilikia mau ka hanu.

A ʻo ka hope, ʻo ka pae 4, a i ʻole ka mea i kapa ʻia ʻo vena cava syndrome. ʻO ke kumu o kēia maʻi ʻo ka hōʻiliʻili nui ʻana o nā ilo e ālai i ka hoʻihoʻi ʻana i ka puʻuwai o ka ʻīlio, no laila pono ke ʻoki koke. Me ka ʻole o ka ʻoki ʻana, make ka pae 4. ʻAʻole piʻi ka maʻi heartworm i ka pae 4 i nā ʻīlio āpau, akā he mea koʻikoʻi ka hoʻoholo ʻana i ka pae kūpono o ka maʻi i loko o kahi holoholona i mea e hoʻoholo ai i kahi hopena ʻino.

Inā manaʻo ʻoe ua loaʻa i kāu ʻīlio nā hōʻailona o ka maʻi ʻeha puʻuwai, e lawe koke iā ia i ke kauka holoholona. Lawe ke kauka i kahi la'ana koko e ho'oholo ai inā he ilo ka holoholona. Inā maʻi ka ʻīlio, e ʻōlelo ke kauka i ka lapaʻau ʻana a i ʻole ke ʻoki ʻana, ma muli o ke ʻano.

Pehea e pale ai i ka dirofilariasis o ka puʻuwai?

ʻO ka nūhou maikaʻi, aia nā lāʻau lapaʻau e pale aku ai i ka maʻi ʻeha puʻuwai. Hiki i kāu kauā holoholona ke kuhikuhi i nā lāʻau lapaʻau a i ʻole ka waha, hoʻokahi papa i kēlā me kēia mahina. Pono e lawe ʻia nā lāʻau lapaʻau no ka pale ʻana i ka maʻi i loko o ka makahiki (ʻoiai ʻo ka make ʻana o ka makika i ka hoʻoilo), no laila, mai hoʻokuʻu i nā lāʻau lapaʻau. ʻO ka pale kūpono e kōkua iāʻoe e hopohopoʻole, akā pono e nānā mau i ka hoʻololi i ke kūlana o ke olakino o ka pipi. No ka ʻike hou aku, e kipa i ka ʻaoʻao pūnaewele Heartworm Society. Eia kekahi, i ka nānā hou ʻana a kāu ʻīlio, e ʻoluʻolu e nānā me kāu kauka lapaʻau, e nānā i ke koko no nā ilo, a nīnau e pili ana i nā hana pale ʻana i ka maʻi e hōʻoia ai i ke ola olakino o kāu pipi.