Iʻa Hatchetfish Pygmy
Pygmy hatchetfish, inoa ʻepekema ʻo Carnegiella myersi, no ka ʻohana Gasteropelecidae. He mea ʻaihue liʻiliʻi e ʻai ana i nā pepeke liʻiliʻi kokoke i ka ʻili o ka wai. ʻAʻole ʻokoʻa wale i ka liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi, akā i ke ʻano o ke kino "axe-shaped". Hiki ke kaulana kēia iʻa inā ʻaʻole no ka mea hoʻokahi - ʻaneʻane hiki ʻole ke loaʻa i nā keiki ma ka home, no laila ʻaʻole maʻamau i nā kaulahao kūʻai.
Contents
Kūā
Hele mai ia mai ʻAmelika Hema mai kahi hapa o ke kahawai Amazon, aia ma ka ʻāina o Peru hou. Noho ʻo ia ma nā kahawai a me nā kahawai i loko o ka uhi o ka wao nahele, kahi i hoʻopuʻi pinepine ʻia me nā ʻāpana mea kanu like ʻole - nā lau, nā lālā, nā snags, etc.
ʻIkepili pōkole:
- ʻO ka nui o ka aquarium - mai 40 lita.
- Ka wela – 23-26°C
- Waiwai pH - 4.0-7.0
- Paʻa wai – palupalu (2-6 dGH)
- ʻAno substrate - one
- Mālamalama - hoʻomāmā
- ʻO ka wai paʻakai - ʻaʻole
- Ka neʻe wai - ʻaʻohe
- ʻO ka nui o ka iʻa a hiki i 2.5 cm.
- Meaʻai - nā inike liʻiliʻi i kēlā me kēia ʻano
- Temperament - maluhia, makaʻu
- ʻIke i loko o kahi hui o 6 mau kānaka
Description
He 2.5 knm wale nō ka lōʻihi o ka iʻa makua. ʻIke ʻia nā ʻano o loko ma o ke kino translucent, a he ʻano like ʻole hoʻi, e like me ke koʻi lipi me ka maka poʻe. He kaha ʻeleʻele e holo ana ma ka laina waena, e hohola ana mai ke poʻo a i ka huelo.
ai
ʻO kahi ʻano insectivorous e ʻai ana i nā iniseti liʻiliʻi a me kā lākou mau ʻōpala mai ka ʻili o ka wai, ʻo ka koho maikaʻi loa ʻo ia ka lawelawe ʻana i nā nalo hua (Drosophila) ola a maloʻo paha, a i ʻole nā ʻāpana ʻē aʻe. E ʻoluʻolu e lawe ka Pygmy Hatchet Fish i ka meaʻai ma ka ʻili wale nō, ʻaʻole hoihoi nā mea a pau i loko o ke kolamu wai a i lalo paha.
Ka mālama ʻana a me ka mālama ʻana, hoʻonohonoho i ka aquarium
ʻO ka nui o ka aquarium no ka mālama pono ʻana i kēia mau iʻa e hoʻomaka ana mai 40 lita. Hoʻolālā ka hoʻolālā i ka ʻaoʻao o luna, hoʻoponopono nā mea āpau i nā pono o nā iʻa ʻē aʻe, inā he. Ma ka ʻili o ka wai, pono e loaʻa nā mea kanu lana i nā pūʻulu a noho ʻole ma mua o ka hapalua o kona wahi. Ma ka lalo, hiki iā ʻoe ke waiho i kekahi mau lau i hoʻomaloʻo ʻia a laila hoʻoinu ʻia no kekahi mau lā (i ʻole e lana lākou). E lilo nā lau hāʻule i kumu o nā mea humic kūlohelohe e hāʻawi ai i nā waiwai tannic i ka wai a waihoʻoluʻu iā ia i kahi waihoʻoluʻu liʻiliʻi, kahi ʻano o nā loko kūlohelohe i nā wahi noho o nā iʻa pygmy.
I ka wā o kā lākou pāʻani, e ʻimi ana i nā ʻupena e lele haʻahaʻa ana ma luna o ka wai a i ʻole ka makaʻu i kekahi mea, hiki i ka iʻa ke lele i waho o ka aquarium, e pale aku i kēia, e hoʻohana i kahi poʻi a i ʻole nā uhi uhi.
ʻO kahi hoʻonohonoho o nā mea hana i ka hoʻonohonoho kumu he ʻōnaehana kānana a me ka aeration, kahi mea hoʻomehana, nā mea uila i hoʻoponopono ʻia ma muli o nā pono o ka iʻa, ʻo ia hoʻi, kahi haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa o ka mālamalama, ʻaʻohe neʻe wai. ʻO nā ʻāpana wai i ʻōlelo ʻia he waiwai pH acidic a me ka paʻakikī carbonate haʻahaʻa.
ʻO ke ʻano a me ke kūlike
Maluhia, aka, maka'u no ka nui o ka i'a. Aia i loko o kahi hui o ka liʻiliʻi o 6 mau kānaka. ʻO nā ʻano iʻa like like ka nui a me ke ʻano, a i ʻole nā iʻa hatchet ʻē aʻe, kūpono e like me nā hoalauna.
Nā maʻi iʻa
ʻO ka ʻai kaulike a me nā kūlana ola kūpono ka hōʻoia maikaʻi loa e kūʻē i ka loaʻa ʻana o nā maʻi i ka iʻa wai maʻemaʻe, no laila inā ʻike ʻia nā hōʻailona mua o kahi maʻi (discoloration, behavior), ʻo ka mea mua e nānā i ke kūlana a me ka maikaʻi o ka wai. inā pono, e hoʻihoʻi i nā waiwai a pau i ka maʻamau, a laila e hana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau. E heluhelu hou e pili ana i nā hōʻailona a me nā lāʻau lapaʻau ma ka ʻāpana Aquarium Fish Diseases.
