iguana ʻōmaʻomaʻo

Inā moeʻuhane ʻoe i ka loaʻa ʻana o kahi dinosaur ola o ka nui kupaianaha, akā i ka manawa like he mea ʻai meaʻai, a laila e hāʻule paha ke koho i kahi iguana ʻōmaʻomaʻo. Ke ulu nei ka kaulana o kēia reptile i kēia manawa, akā ʻaʻohe liʻiliʻi o nā hemahema i ka ʻike.

Ma mua o kou hāʻawi ʻana i nā manaʻo a holo i ka hale kūʻai holoholona, ​​e kaupaona i kou ikaika a me kou hiki. ʻO ka mea mua ʻaʻole noʻonoʻo nui ka poʻe i ke kūʻai ʻana i kahi moʻo ʻōmaʻomaʻo liʻiliʻi ʻē aʻe i ka wā e hiki mai ana hiki i kā lākou holoholona ke piʻi i ka nui o 2 mika me kahi huelo. Hiki i ia mau mea kolo ke ola ma lalo o nā kūlana maikaʻi no 15-20 mau makahiki. No laila, i ke kūʻai ʻana i kahi iguana ʻōpio, pono ʻoe e loiloi koke inā hiki iā ʻoe ke kau i kahi terrarium nui no kahi holoholona makua i loko o kahi hale a hale paha.

ʻO nā Iguanas nā mea kolo e hoʻopau i ka hapa nui o ko lākou manawa ma nā kumulāʻau. No laila, pono e kū pololei ka terrarium me kahi lālā o nā lālā no ka piʻi ʻana a me kahi noho ʻoluʻolu ma luna. ʻO nā lālā e pili ana i ka mānoanoa o ke kino o ka iguana, a ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o kahi e moe ai a hiamoe i luna, he ākea a ākea. Mai hoʻohana i nā lālā o nā mea kanu coniferous ma muli o ko lākou kiʻekiʻe o nā ʻaila koʻikoʻi me kahi ʻala ʻala.

Pono e hoʻomehana ʻia ka terrarium, no ka mea, pili nā iguanas, e like me nā mea kolo āpau, i ka mahana ambient. Pono ke kukui no ka hoʻomehana ʻana; ʻAʻole kūpono ka hoʻomehana ʻana me nā ʻōpala a me nā pōhaku no ka terrarium, no ka mea, ʻaʻole makemake nā iguanas i nā pōhaku, noho lākou ma nā lālā a lawe i nā sunbaths. ʻO ka wahi wela loa ma kahi o 36-38 degere, ʻo ke anuanu loa ma kahi o 24 ºC, a ʻo ka mahana o ke kua i ka terrarium e mālama ʻia ma 25-27 ºC i ke ao a me 22-24 ºC i ka pō.

ʻAʻole hiki ke ola maʻamau a me ka ulu olakino o kāu pipi me ka ʻole o ke kukui ultraviolet no nā mea kolo. Hoʻoikaika ka kukui Ultraviolet i ka hana ʻana o ka huaora D3 a me ka absorption o ka calcium. No nā iguanas, kūpono ke kukui me ka pae UVB o 8.0, pono e hoʻololi ʻia i kēlā me kēia mahina ʻeono. Hoʻokomo mākou i ke kukui i loko, ʻaʻole ma waho o ka terrarium, no ka mea, ʻaʻole lawe ke aniani i ke kukui ultraviolet. Pono e kau ʻia ke kukui wela a me ke kukui UV ma kahi o 30 knm ka mamao mai ka iguana a me ka lālā luna, a i ʻole hiki ke hiki iā lākou. Pono nā kukui i nā hola o ke ao, ʻo ia ka 10-12 mau hola.

Ma ke ʻano he kumu mua, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hāʻawi ʻana i ka makemake i kahi moena kaila no nā terrariums. He nani ke ʻano o ia mauʻu ʻōmaʻomaʻo artificial a palekana no ka holoholona. ʻIke loa ʻo Iguanas a makemake e hoʻāʻo i nā mea āpau me ko lākou alelo, no laila hiki iā lākou ke ʻai maʻalahi i ka lepo maikaʻi, kahi e hoʻopilikia ai i ka ʻōpū o ka ʻōpū.

No nā iguanas, he mea nui ka haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa, ma kahi o 75%. Eia kekahi, he poʻe makemake nui lākou i ka ʻauʻau a me ka ʻauʻau mehana. No laila i loko o ka terrarium e makemake ʻia e hana i kahi loko iʻa me kahi ʻāpana e like me ka hapalua o ka ʻili lalo. Pono e mālama ʻia ka mahana o ka wai ma 26-28 degere. ʻO ka pinepine, makemake kēia mau holoholona e hele i ka lua i ka wai, no laila pono ʻoe e hoʻomaʻemaʻe a hoʻomaʻemaʻe mau.

Eia kekahi, no ka mālama ʻana i ka haʻahaʻa i makemake ʻia, pono e pīpī i ka terrarium me ka wai i kēlā me kēia lā. Me ka nele o ka makū, hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike i ke kihe ʻana o ka iguana, no laila hoʻopau ʻo ia i nā paʻakai nui. Inā loaʻa pinepine kēia, a laila aia paha nā hemahema o ka hānai ʻana a i ʻole ka mālama ʻana i ka wai.

No ka hoʻomehana ʻana i ka iguana, hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻokuʻu i kēlā me kēia manawa mai ka terrarium. Akā i ka manawa like, pono e mahana ka lumi, me ka ʻole o nā kikoʻī. A pono ʻoe e nānā pono i kāu pipi. He holoholona hoihoi loa kēia a ʻeleu, hiki iā ʻoe ke maopopo e ʻono ʻo ia i nā mea a pau e moe hewa a piʻi i nā wahi āpau e hiki ai. No laila, i mea e pale aku ai i ka ʻeha, ka make, a me ka ʻai ʻana i nā mea ʻē, e makaʻala i ka iguana ma ia mau "hele".

A i kēia manawa e pili ana i ka meaʻai. Aia ka ʻike kūʻē e pili ana i ka hāʻawi ʻana i ka protein holoholona iguanas a i ʻole. Akā, ke ulu nei ke kino o ka noiʻi e hōʻike ana he ʻoi aku ka ʻino o ka protein holoholona ma mua o ka maikaʻi. Ma ke ʻano maoli, he poʻe mea ʻai meaʻai kēia mau holoholona a ʻai i nā pepeke a i ʻole nā ​​holoholona liʻiliʻi ma ke kuhihewa. No laila, ʻo ke kumu o ka meaʻai he mau lau lau (e pili ana i 80%). ʻO kēia nā ʻano salakeke a pau (Romaine, watercress), clover, dandelions, alfalfa, tops of carrots, beets, radishes, hibiscus, begonias a pēlā aku. Hiki ke hana ʻia ke koena o ka meaʻai i nā ʻano mea kanu like ʻole (kāloti, paukena, kāpeti, legumes, zucchini), hua (fig, pears, apple, mango, avocados). Pono e hānai ʻia nā Iguanas i kēlā me kēia lā, a ʻo nā ʻōpio i nā manawa he nui i ka lā. Ma hope o ka hānai ʻana, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka wehe ʻana i nā meaʻai i ʻai ʻole ʻia e pale aku i ka pala. ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hoʻokomo ʻana i ka wai no ka inu ʻana i loko o kahi kīʻaha ʻokoʻa, makemake kekahi iguanas e lick i nā hāʻule i ka wā e pīpī ai i ka terrarium, a inā loaʻa ka iguana i ka wai mai nā lau ʻōmaʻomaʻo, a laila hiki iā ia ke hana me ka inu ʻole. Loaʻa kekahi hapa o ka iguana wai ma ka ʻili i ka wā e ʻauʻau ai.

I ke ola holoʻokoʻa, pono e hoʻokomo i nā mea hoʻohui mineral-calcium no nā mea kolo i ka meaʻai, no ka mea, ʻo kā mākou greens, i kūʻai nui ʻia a ulu ʻia ma nā ʻāina maikaʻi ʻole, ʻilihune i ka calcium a me nā minerala ʻē aʻe.

ʻO ka pilikia hou aʻe, ʻaʻole i noʻonoʻo nā kānaka a pau ma mua o ka kūʻai ʻana i ka iguana, ʻo ia ke ʻano o ka moʻo. He holoholona akamai loa ka Iguanas, me kekahi mau hana maʻamau, a he mea ʻē aʻe, loaʻa iā lākou ko lākou ʻano ponoʻī. I ka wā o ka hoʻololi ʻana i kahi wahi noho hou, a i ka wā o ka rut, hiki iā lākou ke hōʻike i ka huhū. Ke alakaʻi nei kēia i kekahi manawa i ka hiki ʻole i ke kanaka ke hoʻokō a hoʻoholo e hāʻawi i kāna holoholona i nā lima ʻoi aku ka ʻike. No ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻana i kahi moʻo a hoʻokō i kona ʻano maikaʻi, pono ʻoe e hāʻawi i ka manawa nui e kamaʻilio a kamaʻilio me ka iguana. A laila, ma hope o ka manawa, e hoʻomaka ana ʻoe e hoʻomaopopo i kāna mau maʻa, mau ʻano, nā manaʻo, a hoʻomaka ʻo ia e ʻike iā ʻoe ma ka leo, ka helehelena, a hoʻomaka paha e hōʻike i nā hōʻailona ʻē aʻe o ke aloha iā ʻoe (makemake kekahi iguanas e lick i ko lākou haku, kekahi leo ʻōpuʻu ke ʻike lākou iā ia, a makemake kekahi e noho ma luna o kona poʻohiwi a i ʻole nā ​​kuli no ka manawa lōʻihi a hiamoe). ʻO ka manawa maʻamau ka iguanas i koho i ka hōʻike ʻana i ko lākou aloha a makemake ʻole paha. ʻAʻole makemake lākou i nā malihini, kekahi ʻohana, nā holoholona ʻē aʻe, manaʻo maikaʻi lākou i kou ʻano, no laila inā ʻoe e huhū a huhū paha i kekahi mea, a laila ʻoi aku ka naʻauao e hoʻopanee i ke kamaʻilio. He mea paʻakikī ke wānana mua me ke ʻano o ka iguana e loaʻa ai iā ʻoe, ʻoiai inā ke kūʻai nei ʻoe i kahi moʻo ʻōpio. No laila, e hōʻike i ke ahonui, ke aloha a me ka mālama i mea e hoʻokō ai i kahi a me ke aloha pānaʻi o kēia holoholona hoihoi.

No laila, pono ʻoe e hoʻomanaʻo:

1. He moʻo nui ka iguana, i kekahi manawa me kahi ʻano paʻakikī, ʻaʻole ia e koi wale i kahi terrarium ākea nui me nā lālā no ka piʻi ʻana a me ka hoʻomaha ʻana, akā ke ahonui a me ka mālama ʻana, kahi manawa nui.
2. I loko o ka terrarium, pono e nānā i kahi gradient mahana. ʻO ka wahi wela loa ma kahi o 36-38 ºC, ʻo ke anuanu loa ma kahi o 24 ºC, a ʻo ka mahana o ke kua i ka terrarium e mālama ʻia ma 25-27 ºC i ke ao a me 22-24 ºC i ka pō.
3. Pono e loaʻa i ka terrarium kahi kukui UV 8.0 ma kahi mamao palekana, pono e hoʻololi ʻia i kēlā me kēia 6 mahina. Pono ia e puhi i ka lā no nā hola 10-12.
4. Pono e mālama ʻia ka haʻahaʻa ma 75% e kahi loko iʻa i loko o ka terrarium a me ka hoʻopu pinepine ʻana.
5. Ke hele ʻoe i loko o ke keʻena, mai haʻalele i ka iguana me ka mālama ʻole ʻia, hiki ke ʻeha a ʻai paha i kahi mea ʻē.
6. ʻO ka ʻai o ka iguana he 80% ʻōmaʻomaʻo, 20 pākēneka he huaʻai, nā mea kanu, a me nā legumes. Akā, e hoʻomanaʻo ʻo ka iguanas he mea ʻai meaʻai, a ʻaʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke hāʻawi iā lākou i ka ʻiʻo, nā huahana waiu.