ʻO Gourami ocellatus
ʻO Gourami ocelatus a i ʻole Ocellated Parasphericht, inoa ʻepekema ʻo Parasphaerichthys ocellatus, no ka ʻohana Osphronemidae. ʻO nā inoa kaulana ʻē aʻe ʻo Dwarf Chocolate Gourami a i ʻole Burmese Chocolate Gourami. Maʻalahi e mālama, kūpono me nā iʻa ʻē aʻe o ka nui like, hiki ke ʻōlelo ʻia i nā aquarists me kekahi ʻike.
Contents
Kūā
Mai Asia Hikina Hema. Noho ʻo ia i ke kahawai kiʻekiʻe o ka muliwai ʻo Ayeyarwaddy ma ka ʻākau o Myanmar (Burma), a me nā ʻōnaehana kahawai e pili ana me Lake Indojii Natural, ka mea nui loa ma ka ʻāina. Noho ʻo ia i nā kahawai liʻiliʻi a me nā kahawai me ka lohi o ka wai, ua ulu nui ʻia me nā mea kanu wai. Hoʻohana i ka hapa nui o ka manawa e peʻe ma waena o nā mea kanu.
ʻIkepili pōkole:
- ʻO ka nui o ka aquarium - mai 40 lita.
- Ka wela – 15-25°C
- Waiwai pH - 6.5-7.5
- Paʻa wai - 2-10 dGH
- ʻAno substrate - kēlā me kēia ʻeleʻele
- Mālamalama - hoʻomāmā
- ʻO ka wai paʻakai - ʻaʻole
- Ka neʻe wai - liʻiliʻi a ʻaʻole paha
- ʻO ka nui o ka iʻa ma kahi o 3 cm.
- Meaʻai - kekahi meaʻai
- Temperament - maluhia
- ʻIke - hoʻokahi, pālua a i ʻole hui.
Description
Ua manaʻo ʻia he ʻohana ia o ka Chocolate Gourami a kaʻana like me ia. No ka laʻana, ʻaʻole like me nā gourami ʻē aʻe, ʻaʻole lākou i hoʻololi i nā filamentous filamentous. Hiki i nā kānaka makua ke lōʻihi ma kahi o 3 cm. He poʻo nui ko ka iʻa e pili ana i ke kino a me nā ʻili pōkole. He hina-melemele ke kala, pili ka malu nui i ka kukui. ʻO kahi hiʻohiʻona hiʻohiʻona ka noho ʻana ma waena o kahi wahi ʻeleʻele nui me kahi ʻāpana gula. Hōʻike nāwaliwali ʻia ka dimorphism. ʻOi aku ka nui o nā wāhine makua kāne ma mua o nā kāne.
ai
Ua hoʻololi maikaʻi ʻia nā iʻa i hoʻopaʻa ʻia, a i ʻole nā mea i noho ʻia i nā ʻāina kūlohelohe no nā hanauna, e ʻae i nā meaʻai flake a me nā pellet kaulana. Hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻololi i ka meaʻai me nā meaʻai ola a i ʻole nā meaʻai maloʻo, e like me ka brine shrimp, daphnia, bloodworms a me nā mea ʻē aʻe.
Ka mālama ʻana a me ka mālama ʻana, hoʻonohonoho i ka aquarium
ʻO ka nui kūpono o ka aquarium no hoʻokahi a ʻelua paha iʻa e hoʻomaka mai 40 lita. I ka hoʻolālā, makemake ʻia e hoʻohana i ka nui o nā mea kanu wai a me kahi substrate palupalu. Hāʻawi ka Driftwood a me ka moena lau i kahi hiʻohiʻona kūlohelohe. E lilo nā mea hoʻonaninani i wahi hou no nā hale.
ʻO nā lau maloʻo o kekahi i manaʻo ʻia ʻaʻole wale no ka hoʻonani ʻana, akā i mea e hāʻawi ai i ka wai i kahi mele e like me ka mea i loko o ka noho maoli o Gourami ocelatus. I ke kaʻina o ka decomposition, hoʻokuʻu nā lau i nā tannins a hoʻololi i ka wai ʻeleʻele. E heluhelu hou aʻe ma ka ʻatikala "He aha nā lau lāʻau hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia i loko o kahi aquarium."
Loaʻa ka holomua o ka hoʻokele wā lōʻihi i ka mālama ʻana i nā kūlana wai paʻa i loko o kahi mahana kūpono a me ka laulā hydrochemical. Loaʻa ka paʻa i makemake ʻia e ka hoʻokō ʻana i nā kaʻina hana mālama aquarium pono a me ka hoʻokomo ʻana i nā mea pono.
ʻO ke ʻano a me ke kūlike
He iʻa maluhia a makaʻu ʻole hiki ʻole ke hoʻokūkū i ka meaʻai me nā hoa moku ʻoi aku ka ikaika a hiki ke lilo i ka ʻai ʻole i kēia kūlana. Manaʻo ʻia e mālama ʻia i loko o kahi kaiāulu me nā ʻano ʻano mālie like ʻole o ka nui like. ʻAʻole i ʻike ʻia nā hakakā intraspecific, hiki iā lākou ke noho hoʻokahi a i kahi hui. ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o ka koho hope.
Hanau / hānau
Hiki ke hānai ʻia i loko o kahi aquarium home, akā pili i kekahi mau pilikia. Aia ka pilikia nui i ka mālama ʻana i ka palai i ʻike ʻia. Loaʻa nā kūlana maikaʻi loa me ka mālama ʻokoʻa, ke hoʻokaʻawale ʻia nā kāne a me nā wahine mai nā iʻa ʻē aʻe. Me ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ke kau hānau ʻana, hana ke kāne i nā pūnana pua-ea kokoke i ka ʻili ma waena o nā mea kanu lana. Loaʻa i ka iʻa ke kala "mare" - lilo lākou i ʻeleʻele. Hoʻoulu ʻo Gourami ocelatus no kekahi mau lā, e hoʻohui i nā hua i ka pūnana, a, inā pono, kūkulu i kahi hou ma kahi kokoke. Noho ke kane ma kahi kokoke i ka paa, e kiai ana. Au aku ka wahine. ʻO ka manawa incubation he 3-5 mau lā. No kekahi mau lā, noho ka palai i ka pūnana, e hānai ana i ke koena o kā lākou ʻeke yolk, a laila hoʻomaka e ʻauʻau wale. Pono ka hānai i mea hānai kūikawā i manaʻo ʻia no nā iʻa aquarium ʻōpio.
Nā maʻi iʻa
ʻO ke kumu o ka hapa nui o nā maʻi he kūlana kūpono ʻole o ka paʻa. ʻO kahi noho paʻa ke kī i ka mālama maikaʻi ʻana. I ka loaʻa ʻana o nā hōʻailona o ka maʻi, ʻo ka mea mua, pono e nānā ʻia ka maikaʻi o ka wai a, inā loaʻa nā deviations, pono e lawe ʻia nā hana e hoʻoponopono ai i ke kūlana. Inā hoʻomau a ʻoi aku ka ʻino o nā hōʻailona, pono ke mālama olakino. E heluhelu hou e pili ana i nā hōʻailona a me nā lāʻau lapaʻau ma ka ʻāpana Aquarium Fish Diseases.
