ʻO ka ʻōpala i nā honu ma ka ʻili a me ka ʻili: nā hōʻailona a me ka mālama ʻana i ka home (kiʻi)

ʻO nā kūlana hale kūpono ʻole a me nā maʻi maʻi ʻē aʻe i nā honu ʻulaʻula a me nā honu honua ke kumu o ka mycoses - nā maʻi i hoʻokumu ʻia e nā fungi pathogenic. He mea paʻakikī loa ka mālama ʻana i ka fungus, ʻoi aku hoʻi i nā hihia kiʻekiʻe, no laila, inā ʻike ʻia nā hōʻailona mua o kahi maʻi fungal ma ka ʻili a i ʻole ka ʻili o kahi reptile, pono e hoʻopili koke i kahi keʻena lāʻau lapaʻau.

No hea mai ka ʻuhu honu?

Hoʻoulu ʻia nā mycoses o nā mea kolo i mālama ʻia ma ka home i ka wā e ulu ai nā fungi pathogenic Aspergillus spp., Candida spp., Fusarium incornatum, Mucor sp., Penicillium spp., Paecilomyces lilacinus. ʻO ka pinepine, ʻo nā maʻi fungal kahi hoʻopiʻi o nā maʻi viral, parasitic a me nā maʻi bacterial.

Ua ʻike ʻia ka hapa nui o nā holoholona exotic me kahi ʻano superficial o mycoses - dermatomycosis, kahi i hōʻike ʻia e ka pōʻino i ka ʻili a me ka ʻili o ka holoholona. Hoʻopili ʻia ka Pathology me ka luku ʻana i nā pale horny o ka dorsal a me nā pale o ka ʻōpū, ka hoʻokumu ʻana o ka plaque, nodules a me nā ʻeha ma ka ʻili. I kekahi manawa aia nā mycoses hohonu a ʻōnaehana paha, i hōʻike ʻia ma ke ʻano o nā maʻi inflammatory o ka māmā, nā ʻōpū a me nā ate.

NUI!!! He pōʻino i ke kanaka kekahi ʻano o nā ʻano honu pathogenic, no laila, i ka wā e launa pū ai me nā holoholona maʻi, pono e mālama ʻia!

Honu i ka honu pepeiao ulaula

He mea maʻalahi loa ka huikau ʻana o ka ʻōpala ma ka ʻiʻo o ka honu pepeiao ʻulaʻula me kahi molt lōʻihi, kahi i uhi ʻia ai nā pale horny me nā pūnāwai keʻokeʻo. No ka wehewehe ʻana i ka maʻi maʻi, e hoʻoholo i ke ʻano o ka mycosis i ka honu-pepeiao ʻulaʻula a kuhikuhi i ka mālama ʻana no kahi holoholona wai, pono ʻoe e hoʻopili i kahi herpetologist a i ʻole nā ​​​​mea lapaʻau.

ʻO nā kumu maʻamau o nā maʻi fungal i nā honu wai:

• nā maʻi o ke ʻano bacteria, viral a parasitic;
• ka lōʻihi o ka mālama ʻole ʻia o ka holoholona me nā lāʻau antibacterial;
• hoʻoluhi pinepine;
• ka mahana o ka wai anuanu i loko o ka aquarium, ma lalo o 26C;
• ka nele o ka wahi no ka wela;
• pōʻino mechanical i ka pūpū;
• ka mālama ʻana i kahi holoholona i ka wai paʻakai;
• ʻai kaulike ʻole;
• hypo- a me ka beriberi;
• nele i ka lā a me nā kukui ultraviolet;
• paʻakikī wai kiʻekiʻe;
• pili me nā ʻohana maʻi.

ʻO ka hui pū ʻana o nā mea ʻino e kūʻē i ke kua o ka emi ʻana o ka pale ʻana, ʻoi aku hoʻi i ka wā puna-autumn, ʻo ia ka wahi kūpono no ka hana hou ʻana o nā fungi pathogenic. I kekahi manawa ʻo ke kumu o ka maʻi fungal ʻo ka noho lōʻihi ʻana o ka holoholona ma ka ʻāina, ka hopena o ka maloʻo a me ka pohā o ka ʻili a me ka ʻili.

lapaʻau

Hiki ke ho'ōla maʻalahi nā maʻi fungal i ka wā mua o nā holoholona e ka hoʻoponopono ʻana i ka meaʻai, nā mea hoʻohui huaora a me nā minerala, ultraviolet irradiation, a me ka ʻauʻau ʻana i ka holoholona i nā lāʻau antifungal. ʻŌlelo ʻia ka mea nona ka mea kolo e nānā i kēlā me kēia manawa i ka pūpū a me ka ʻili o ka ʻili o ka holoholona; inā ʻike ʻia nā hōʻailona o ka pathology, pono e hoʻopili i kahi keʻena lāʻau lapaʻau:

He ma'i lele loa ka hane o ka honu-pepeiao ulaula, no laila, ho'omaka ka lapa'au me ka ho'oka'awale 'ana i ka holoholona ma'i a me ka disinfecting i ka aquarium a me ka lepo. Pono e lawe ʻia ka lāʻau antifungal me ka noʻonoʻo ʻana i ke ʻano o ka fungus pathogenic, i hoʻoholo ʻia i loko o kahi keʻena lāʻau holoholona.

Hana ʻia ka mālama piha ʻana i nā mycoses i nā honu pepeiao ʻulaʻula e like me ka hoʻolālā aʻe:

1. Hoʻohui i kekahi mau granule o ka methylene blue i ka wai o ka aquarium a hiki i ka polū o ka wai, a i ʻole nā ​​​​mea like: Ichthyophore, Kostapur, Mikapur, Baktopur.
2. ʻO ka ʻauʻau ʻana i ka holoholona i ka ʻauʻau me Betadine, decoction o ka chamomile a i ʻole ka ʻoka ʻoka.
3. I ka pō, mālama i kahi holoholona ma ka ʻāina ma hope o ka mālama ʻana i ka ʻili a me ka ʻili me nā lāʻau antifungal: Nizoral, Lamisil, Terbinofin, Triderm, Akriderm.
4. ʻO ka iradiation o ka mea kolo me kahi kukui ultraviolet no ka liʻiliʻi o 12 mau hola i ka lā.
5. ʻO Eleovit injections a i ʻole ka hoʻokomo ʻana i nā mea hoʻohui huaora a me nā mineral.
6. Hoʻoponopono ʻai.

Ma ke alo o nā fistulas a me nā abscesses, hana ʻia ka mālama ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau. ʻO ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻana i nā maʻi fungal i loko o nā honu wai ka lōʻihi ma kahi o 1-2 mahina. ʻO ka nānā ʻana i ka maikaʻi o ka mālama ʻana e pono e mālama ʻia e ka mea lapaʻau.

haʻupuʻu i ka honu

ʻO ka haʻuki ma ka ʻili a me ka ʻili o ka honu e hana ʻia ma ke ʻano he hoʻopiʻi o nā maʻi lele a i ʻole kahi maʻi mua ma hope o ka hoʻopili ʻana me kahi holoholona maʻi. ʻO nā kumu like ʻole no ka hoʻomohala ʻana o ka dermatomycosis i nā honu o ʻAsia Waena:

• ʻai kaulike ʻole;
• nā hopena o ka lāʻau antibiotic;
• hoʻoluhi pinepine;
• nele i nā huaora a me nā minela;
• ʻeha a me ka ʻili;
• ʻaʻohe kumu o ka radiation ultraviolet;
• ka mālama ʻana i kahi holoholona i loko o kahi lumi wai anuanu;
• ka hele ʻana o kahi substrate ʻoi a i ʻole ka pulu i loko o ka terrarium.

lapaʻau

ʻO ka mālama ʻana i nā mycoses i nā mea kolo ʻāina e mālama pū ʻia e ke kauka holoholona. Hoʻopiha ʻia ka lāʻau lapaʻau ponoʻī me ka hōʻino ʻana i ke ʻano o kahi holoholona a i ʻole ke ʻano o ka hoʻihoʻi ʻana. No ka dermatomycosis o nā kuhukukū o ʻAsia Waena, ʻo ke ʻano o ke kiʻi maʻi:

ʻO ka mālama ʻana i nā maʻi fungal i nā honu o ʻAsia Waena e pili ana i ka luku ʻia ʻana o ka fungus pathogenic a me ka hoʻihoʻi ʻana i ka pono o ka uhi ʻili a me nā pale o ke kino o ka mea kolo.

Me ka antifungal therapy o nā reptile, ua kuhikuhi ʻia nā hana therapeutic aʻe:

1. ʻO ka hoʻokaʻawale ʻana i kahi holoholona maʻi.
2. Disinfection Terrarium.
3. Hoʻokomo ʻia nā kumu o ka lā a me ka radiation ultraviolet.
4. ʻauʻau ʻauʻau me Betadine.
5. Hoʻomaʻamaʻa i ka ʻili a me ka ʻili me ka hopena o ka hydrogen peroxide a me nā ʻaila anti-inflammatory: Lamisil, Nizoral, Triderm, Akriderm.
6. ʻO Tetravit a i ʻole Eleovit injections.
7. ʻO ka lāʻau antibiotic - ʻo Baytril injection.
8. ʻO ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā mea hemostatic: Dicinone, ascorbic acid.

Hiki ke hoʻoholo ʻia ka maikaʻi o ka lāʻau ma muli o ka ʻike ʻole ʻia o nā ʻeha hou, a me ka hoʻōla ʻana o ka ʻili a me ka pūpū. Ma muli o ka mālama ʻole ʻia o ka pathology, hiki ke mālama ʻia ka dermatomycosis i nā honu mai 3 mau pule a 3 mau mahina.

Pehea e pale ai i ka ulu ʻana o ka mycosis

ʻO nā maʻi fungal o nā honu i hui pū ʻia me ka maʻi bacteria e make ai kekahi holoholona. I mea e pale aku ai i ka loaʻa ʻana o nā maʻi fungal, pono ia e hāʻawi i ka ʻāina a i ʻole nā ​​mea kolo wai me nā kūlana noho ʻoluʻolu kūpono a me ka meaʻai; i nā hōʻailona mua o nā maʻi, ua ʻōlelo ʻia e hoʻopili i kahi keʻena lāʻau lapaʻau.