Maka ʻulaʻula huelo
No ka ʻohana Pseudomugilidae ka maka ʻulaʻula huelo huelo a i ʻole Popondetta furcatus, ka inoa ʻepekema Pseudomugil furcatus. ʻO nā iʻa ʻōlinolino nani e hiki ke hoʻonani i kēlā me kēia aquarium wai piha. Ua ʻike ʻia ma ke kālepa aquarium i kēia manawa mai ka makahiki 1980. ʻAʻole hopu ʻia nā iʻa mai ka nahelehele, ua ulu ʻia nā ʻano like ʻole no ke kūʻai ʻana ma ke ʻano kūlohelohe o nā mea kūʻai aku a me nā aquarium amateur.
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Kūā
Endemic i ka mokupuni o New Guinea, noho i loko o nā kahawai kahe e kahe ana i loko o Collingwood a me Dyke Ekland bays, e holoi ana i ka piko hikina o ka mokupuni. Makemake ʻo ia i nā ʻāpana maʻemaʻe a mālie o nā muliwai i waiwai i nā mea kanu wai, e kahe ana i waena o nā ululāʻau. Hiki ke hoʻololi ʻia ka nohona kūlohelohe. I ka wā o ka ua, hoʻonui ka ua nui i ka wai ma nā kahawai, hoʻohaʻahaʻa i ka mahana a holoi i ka nui o nā mea ola mai ka papahele o ka ululāʻau. I ka wā maloʻo, ʻaʻole maʻamau ka maloʻo hapa o nā moena o nā muliwai liʻiliʻi.
ʻIkepili pōkole:
- ʻO ka nui o ka aquarium - mai 60 lita.
- Ka wela – 24-28°C
- Waiwai pH - 7.0-8.0
- Paʻa wai – waena a kiʻekiʻe (15-30 dGH)
- ʻAno substrate - kekahi
- Mālamalama - hoʻomāmā
- ʻO ka wai paʻakai - ʻaʻole
- Nawaliwali ka neʻe ʻana o ka wai
- ʻO ka nui o ka iʻa a hiki i 6 cm.
- Nā meaʻai - kekahi
- Temperament - maluhia
- ʻO ka mālama ʻana i kahi ʻohana ma kahi o 8-10 mau kānaka
Description
Hiki i nā kānaka makua ke lōʻihi a hiki i 4-6 cm. ʻOi aku ka nui a ʻoi aku ka mālamalama o nā kāne ma mua o nā wahine, a ʻoi aku ka lōʻihi o nā peʻa. He melemele ka waihoʻoluʻu nui, ʻike paha nā kāne i nā ʻulaʻula ma lalo o ke kino. ʻO kahi hiʻohiʻona hiʻohiʻona o ia ʻano ʻo ia ka polū polū ma nā maka, i ʻike ʻia ma ka inoa o kēia mau iʻa.
ai
E ʻae i nā ʻano meaʻai a pau o ka nui kūpono - maloʻo, ola a maloʻo. Manaʻo ʻia e hānai i ka meaʻai ola ma ka liʻiliʻi i nā manawa he nui i ka pule, no ka laʻana, bloodworms, brine shrimp, i kaulike ka meaʻai.
Ka hoʻonohonoho ʻana o kahi aquarium
Hoʻomaka ka nui o ka aquarium no kahi ʻohana iʻa liʻiliʻi mai 60 lita. I ka hoʻolālā ʻana, hoʻohana ʻia ka nui o nā kumu aʻa a me nā mea kanu lana, hoʻonohonoho ʻia i nā hui, a ʻaʻole nui nā snags i ke ʻano o nā aʻa a i ʻole nā lālā lāʻau.
I ke koho ʻana a me ka hoʻokomo ʻana i nā mea hana, pono e hoʻomanaʻo ʻo Fork-tailed blue-eye makemake i nā pae kukui haʻahaʻa a me ka wai momona o ka oxygen, a ʻaʻole hoʻi e ʻae i ka kahe wai, no laila e koho i nā kukui kūpono a me nā ʻōnaehana kānana.
ʻO ke ʻano a me ke kūlike
ʻO ka iʻa maluhia a mālie, kūpono loa i ke kaiāulu o nā ʻano like me ke ʻano a me ka nui. Ka mālama ʻana i ka ʻohana ma kahi o 8-10 mau kānaka o nā kāne ʻelua. E ʻae kēia i nā maka ʻulaʻula e ʻoluʻolu a hoʻopuka i kāna mau kala maikaʻi loa. He ʻoiaʻiʻo ka hope no nā kāne, e hoʻokūkū kekahi i kekahi no ka nānā ʻana o nā wahine, a ʻo ke kala ʻana ka mea hana o ka hakakā.
Hanau / hānau
He mea maʻalahi ka hānau ʻana, akā e maʻi paha nā keiki a ʻoi aku ka hapa o nā hua i loko o ka puʻupuʻu e nele. ʻO ke kumu kēia - ʻo ka hapa nui o nā iʻa i kūʻai ʻia he poʻe mamo ia o ka heluna kanaka mua, i lawe ʻia mai ka mokupuni i ka makahiki 1981. Ma muli o nā ala pili pili, ua pilikia nui ka waihona gene.
I loko o kahi aquarium home, hiki i ka iʻa ke hānau i ka makahiki. Hoʻokahi lā wale nō ka hoʻohua ʻana i ka wahine hoʻokahi a kokoke i nā mānoanoa o nā mea kanu liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi e ulu ana, kahi e waiho ʻia ai nā hua. I ka pau ʻana o ke kau male, mae ka manaʻo o nā mākua a hiki i ka iʻa ke ʻai i kā lākou mau hua ponoʻī a palai. I mea e pale ai i nā keiki e hiki mai ana, waiho ʻia nā hua i loko o kahi pahu kaʻawale me nā kūlana wai like, i hoʻolako ʻia me kahi kānana airlift maʻalahi me ka sponge.
He mea pono ke hoʻomaopopo ʻia hiki ke ulu ka fry i loko o ka aquarium maʻamau inā hāʻawi ʻia nā hale hilinaʻi no lākou mai nā mea kanu e lana ana, ʻoiai i ka wā ʻōpio ke noho nei lākou i nā papa o luna o ka wai.
ʻO ka manawa incubation e pili ana i 3 mau pule, ʻo ka lōʻihi e pili ana i ka mahana o ka wai. E hānai me ka meaʻai pauka kūikawā no ka palai iʻa, a i ʻole ka meaʻai ola - daphnia liʻiliʻi, brine shrimp nauplii.
Nā maʻi iʻa
ʻO nā pilikia olakino wale nō e kū mai i ka hihia o nā ʻeha a i ʻole ke mālama ʻia i nā kūlana kūpono ʻole, kahi e hoʻohaʻahaʻa ai i ka ʻōnaehana immune a, ma muli o ka hopena, hoʻonāukiuki i ka hiki ʻana o kekahi maʻi. I ka wā i ʻike ʻia ai nā hōʻailona mua, ʻo ka mea mua, pono e nānā i ka wai no ka nui o kekahi mau hōʻailona a i ʻole ke kū ʻana o nā ʻano ʻino o nā mea ʻona (nitrites, nitrates, ammonium, etc.). Inā ʻike ʻia nā ʻokoʻa, e hoʻihoʻi i nā waiwai āpau i ka maʻamau a laila hoʻomau i ka mālama ʻana. E heluhelu hou e pili ana i nā hōʻailona a me nā lāʻau lapaʻau ma ka ʻāpana Aquarium Fish Diseases.
